高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习（put — reserve）（附参考答案）.doc

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1、高考英语词汇专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （put reserve）【词性转换】1.qualify v.（使）有资格；取得资格_ adj.（尤指做某项工作）有资格的；具备学历的_ n.（通过考试或学习课程取得的）资格；学历；合格2.question n.问题；怀疑 v.询问；怀疑_ adj.可疑的；（品德等）值得怀疑的_ n.提问者_ adj.怀疑的；询问的_ n.问卷，调查表3.radiate v.散发；焕发_ n.辐射_ adj.容光焕发的；灿烂的；放射的_ n.喜气洋洋；容光焕发4.rain n.雨 v.下雨_ n.彩虹_ n.雨衣_ n.雨量_ n.雨滴_ n.暴风雨_ n.雨水_

2、adj.多雨的5.rare adj.稀有的；不常发生的；（肉）煮得半熟的_ adv.很少，难得_ n.极为罕见6.rate n.比率；费用；速度 v.评价；被认为_ n.等级，程度_ n.配给量 v.实行配给7.read v.阅读；看到；读出；读懂；解读_ adj.刻度的；易读的_ n.读者_ n.（某报纸、杂志的）全体读者_ n.读书；读物8.ready adj.（某人）准备好（做某事）的；（某物）准备好的 v.使为（某事）做好准备_ adv.快速地；乐意地_ n.准备就绪9.real adj.确实存在并重要的；真正的；真实的_ n.实事求是；现实性_ n.现实主义者；务实的人_ adj.现

3、实的；实事求是的；（目标、希望）能够实现的_ adv.现实地；栩栩如生地_ n.真实；现实_ (_) v.知道；实现；获得_ (_) adj.可实现的；可换为现金的_ (_) n.认识；领悟；（计划、希望的）实现_ adv.极其；事实上10.reception n.接待；前台；庆祝会_ n.接待员_ adj.（对新思想、别人的意见）乐于接受的11.recommend v.劝告；建议；推荐_ n.提议；推荐；建议12.recover v.康复；复原；重新获得；重获_ n.恢复健康；恢复13.recycle v.再利用；再次应用_ n.回收利用14.reduce v.缩小；降低；简化_ n.减少_

4、 adj.可以简化的15.reflect v.反映；显示；仔细思考_ n.（反射出来的）影像；倒影；仔细考虑；（某种情况的）反映_ adj.（物体表面）能反光的；沉思的；体现的_ n.反射物16.reform v.改进；改革；（使）改过自新 n.改进；改革_ n.改进；改革；变革_ n.改革者；改良者_ n.（尤指政治上的）改革主义的17.refresh v.使恢复精力；使清凉_ adj.消除疲劳的；清凉的_ n.饮食，食物和饮料；恢复精力；凉爽18.regard n.尊敬；关注 v.认为；打量_ prep.关于（尤用于信函或演讲中）_ adv.不管；无论如何19.register n.名册；

5、登记簿；语域 v.记录；正式表达；受到注意；流露（感情）_ n.户籍管理员；注册主任_ n.登记，注册_ n.登记处；档案处20.regret v.后悔（做了某事）；对感到抱歉 n.懊悔；遗憾_ adj.后悔的；遗憾的_ adv.遗憾地；惋惜地；遗憾的是_ adj.令人懊悔的，令人遗憾的_ adv.令人遗憾地21.regular adj.定期的；经常的；平常的；规则的；普通的 n.（非正式）常客；正规兵_ n.规律性；经常性；匀称_ (_) adv.使合法化；使正规化_ adv.定期地；经常；匀称地22.reject v.拒绝接受；不接受；（因质量不好而）废弃；冷落 n.次品；被排斥者_ n.

6、拒绝接受；否决；嫌弃23.relate v.有联系；证明有联系；讲述_ adj.有关系的_ n.（国家、公司、组织等之间的）（正式）关系；（事物间的）联系_ n.（人或团体相互之间的）关系；联系_ n.家人；亲属 adj.比较的，相对的_ adv.比较而言，相对地_ n.相对主义_ n.相对性24.reliable adj.可靠的_ adv.可靠地_ adj.依赖的_ n.依靠；依赖25.relief n.宽心；缓解；救济品；替换者；浮雕_ v.减轻；缓和；给（某人）换班_ adj.宽慰的；不再忧虑的26.remain v.继续；停留；剩下；留待_ n.剩余物，剩余部分_ adj.留下的；剩余

7、的_ n.（某物的）剩余部分；遗迹27.remark n.言论；意见 v.谈到，说起（尤指刚察觉的事）_ adj.非凡的；不寻常的；显著的_ adv.不寻常地；惊人地28.remember v.记得；想起；悼念_ n.纪念；悼念；怀念29.rent v.租房；租用；出租（房屋、房间、土地等） n.房租；（汽车、船等的）租金_ n.租用费；出租_ adj.租用的30.repair v.修理；补救 n.修理；修补；修缮_ adj.可修理的_ n.修理工31.repeat v.重说；重做；背诵；重复（听说的东西，尤指秘密） n.重现_ adj.重复的_ adj.反复的，再三的_ adv.一再，多次3

8、2.replace v.接替；取代；以替换_ adj.可替换的_ n.更换；替换33.report n.报告；新闻报道；传说 v.报道；汇报；公告；报到_ n.（正式）新闻报道_ adv.据说；据报道_ n.记者_ n.新闻报道34.represent v.代表；为代言；等于；象征；（尤指不真实的）描绘；表现_ n.代理，代表；描绘_ adj.（绘画或艺术风格）具象的_ adj.典型的；有代表性的 n.代表，代理人35.repute n.名声，名誉_ adj.据说的；号称的_ adv.据说_ adj.声誉好的，有声望的_ n.名誉，名望36.require v.需要（某物）；规定_ n.需要的

9、事物；要求37.reserve v.预订；留出 n.储备（物）；替补队员；含蓄；（野生生物）保护区_ adj.寡言的；含蓄的_ n.（房间、座位等的）预订；存疑；（野生动物）保护区【易混词辨析】1._ n.质量；素质；特征 adj.优质的_ n.数量；大量2._ adv.非常；相当_ adj.轻声的；安静的；沉默的 n.宁静；安静_ n.被子3._ n.轮班；接力赛 v.传达，传递；转播（广播或电视信号）_ v.依赖【单项选择】1.Lisa! Im sorry.I _ recognize you you _ your hair cut!A.dont; had B.didnt; have had

10、 C.dont; have had D.didnt; had2.The recording was _.I can know exactly what happened at that time.A.bad quality B.good quality C.of bad quality D.of good quality3.Buy vegetables _ small quantities for your immediate use.A.in B.with C.at D.on4.Tanya, be _! Our baby is sleeping and you may wake him up

11、.A.quite B.still C.quiet D.noisy5.It remains _ whether the operation was successful.A.to be seen B.to see C.seeing D.to have seen6.Australias unemployment _ rose to 6.5% in February.A.percent B.rank C.level D.rate7. Can you see the sign on the door? Yes, it _ “No Entry”.A.reads B.reflects C.register

12、s D.reports8.We regret _ you that your application has not been successful.A.informing B.to inform C.being informed D.to have informed9.When the head teacher said someone didnt obey the class discipline, we all knew whom he was _.A.replying to B.reacting to C.referring to D.relating to10.The terribl

13、e situation required that the manager _ present.A.be B.was C.would be D.shall be【词组翻译】1.put aside _2.raise sbs eyebrows _3.range from sth to sth _4.a ray of sunshine _5.receive an award _6.be a recipe for sth _7.beat the world record _8.reflect on _9.refresh sbs memory _10.regardless of _11.it is re

14、grettable that _12.be on (general) release _13.rely on _14.be far removed from sth _15.in reserve _用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) Leisure time should be spared, _ how demanding your work schedule is.(2) We always keep money _, just in case.(3) Many people now _ the Internet for news.(4) She _ in the three

15、events and entered on her way to two gold medals and a silver.(5) If you are planning a trip to the museum, be sure to _ at least an hour and a half.(6) _ classical music receives so little attention.(7) The show had a massive audience, _ children _ grandparents.(8) She _ for her outstanding contrib

16、ution to anthropology last week.(9) If my children are rude, that _ me as a parent.(10) After a week of bad news, the phone call from my friend was like _ in my day.【单句语法填空】1.There are _ (qualify) instructors on hand to advise you.2.Dance is _ question of control and creative expression.3.Ray glance

17、d at his watch and _ (quicken) his pace.4.The disease was spreading more _ (rapid) than expected.5.I try _ (ration) the childrens television viewing to an hour a day.6.Youll enjoy traveling more if you read up _ the history of the countries youll be visiting.7.He _ (rank) high among the pioneers of

18、20th century chemical technology.8.Wed like to know the reason _ she didnt accept the job.9._ (regard) your recent inquiry, I have enclosed a copy of our new brochure.10.He was left with a feeling of _ (reject) and loss.【佳句翻译】1.The level of noise around us is constantly increasing, and _.（正影响着我们的生活质

19、量）（affect; quality）2.The evening sun _.（为古老的红砖墙罩上了一层暖暖的炫目光辉）（warm; radiant; glow）3._, and it is also the last solar term in spring.It occurs around April 20th every year in the lunar calendar.（谷雨，是我国农历二十四节气的第6个节气）（rain; 24 solar terms）4.In addition to these traditional activities, _ _.（我们有更广的选择，诸如旅游

20、和走亲访友）（range; such as）5._! The difficulty has been overcome by the combined efforts of the whole team.（多么令人欣慰啊！）（relief）附：参考答案【词性转换】1.qualified; qualification2.questionable; questioner; questioning; questionnaire3.radiation; radiant; radiance4.rainbow; raincoat; rainfall; raindrop; rainstorm; rainwa

21、ter; rainy5.rarely; rarity6.rating; ration7.readable; reader; readership; reading8.readily; readiness9.realism; realist; realistic; realistically; reality; realize (realise); realizable (realisable); realization (realisation); really10.receptionist; receptive11.recommendation12.recovery13.recycling1

22、4.reduction; reducible15.reflection; reflective; reflector16.reformation; reformer; reformist17.refreshing; refreshment18.regarding; regardless19.registrar; registration; registry20.regretful; regretfully; regrettable; regrettably21.regularity; regularize (regularise); regularly22.rejection23.relate

23、d; relation; relationship; relative; relatively; relativism; relativity24.reliably; reliant; reliance25.relieve; relieved26.remainder; remaining; remains27.remarkable; remarkably28.remembrance29.rental; rented30.repairable; repairman31.repeatable; repeated; repeatedly32.replaceable; replacement33.re

24、portage; reportedly; reporter; reporting34.representation; representational; representative35.reputed; reputedly; reputable; reputation36.requirement37.reserved; reservation【易混词辨析】1.quality; quantity2.quite; quiet; quilt3.relay; rely【单项选择】15 BDACA 610 DABCA【词组翻译】1.留出（一段时间） 2.扬起眉毛（表示吃惊、怀疑、反对等）3.包括 4.

25、（困境中）给人带来安慰的人5.获奖 6.可能会造成某事（常指坏的结果）7.打破世界纪录 8.给带来影响（尤指坏影响）9.使某人想起 10.不管 11.遗憾的是12.（电影）已经上映 13.依靠 14.与某事物迥然不同15.备用(1) regardless of (2) in reserve(3) rely on (4) beat the world record(5) put aside (6) It is regrettable that(7) ranging from; to (8) received an award(9) reflects on (10) a ray of sunshi

26、ne【单句语法填空】1.qualified 2.a 3.quickened 4.rapidly 5.to ration6.on 7.ranked 8.why 9.Regarding 10.rejection【佳句翻译】1.is affecting the quality of our lives2.warms the old red brick wall to a radiant glow3.Grain Rain is the sixth of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar4.we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends5.What a relief7