江苏省南京市科利华中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）.pdf

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1、第 1页/共 10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司江苏省南京市江苏省南京市 2022-2023 学年科利华中学学年科利华中学英语九年级上册英语期中试卷英语九年级上册英语期中试卷全卷满分：全卷满分：90 分分测试时间：测试时间：90 分钟分钟2022.11第第 I 卷卷 选择题（共选择题（共 40 分）分）一、单项填空（共一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）1.After dealing with the studentsproblems with study,our teacher turned her _ back to work again.A

2、.memoryB.attentionC.mannerD.progress2.Claire,have you told your mother the good news?Yes,but she seemed _ surprised _ excited.She might have known it before.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.so;that3.To do the wall sit,squat with your back _ the wall and feet on the ground.A.withB.towardsC.against

3、D.in front4.Which would you rather _,paper books or e-books?I _ paper books even if they cost more.A.choose;preferB.to choose;preferC.choose;would ratherD.to choose;would rather5.The teachers in Xuanwu District are _ to _ the studentsleaning ability.A.devoted;improvingB.devoting;improveC.devoting;im

4、provingD.devoted;improve6.Sherry seems not that hardworking,but she always keeps herself on the list of the top students.Exactly.I think it has something to do with her leaning method.She can _ what she has learnt in time.A.tun overB.come overC.fall overD.go over7.I _ doubt _ parents are always read

5、y to help their children.I agree.Parentslove for their children never changes.A.never;thatB./;thatC.never;whetherD.used to;whether8.Nucleic acid testing_routine work for schools in Nanjing because of the confirmed COVID-19 cases.A.requiresB.remindsC.realizesD.remains9.Have you seen the film Home com

6、ing,Tommy?Yes,I have seen it twice.It is well worth _.A.to watchB.being watchedC.watchingD.to be watched10.Its raining so _ that the driver can _ see anything 10 meters away.He cant be too careful!A.hard;hardB.hardly;hardly第 2页/共 10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司C.hard;hardlyD.hardly;hard11.Whats the matter _ him?He

7、s worrying about his mother.She _ more _ him than anyone else.A.to;matters,toB.to;matters,withC.with;matters,toD.with;matters,with12.Do you know why he looks so tired these days?He practises basketball every day hoping to_ for the school Slam Dunk Contest.A.work outB.stay outC.break outD.try out13.W

8、hich reading skill is suitable while reading the following traintimetable?A.Skimming.B.Scanning.C.Predicting.D.Guessing.14.Your help means a lot to me!How could I thank you enough,Peter?_.Any other man would have done the same.A.Its kind of youB.Well,it dependsC.As you likeD.Dont mention it15.On 16t

9、h September,2022,the China Telecom building in Changsha caught a big fire.Luckily,no one was killed.Peoplewondered _.A.why it has happenedB.what caused the terrible accidentC.why was there so much smoke during the fireD.how did the government help solve the problem二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1

10、分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）While I was riding a bike,I noticed a man about a mile in front of me.He was traveling at a lower speed,so I decidedto _16_ him.I had about two miles to go on the road before turning off.I started _17_ faster and faster,andevery block,I gradually closed the distance.After a few minut

11、es,I was half a mile behind him.Finally,I _18_ withhim and passed him.I felt like a _19_,while he had no idea that we were even in a race.After I passed him,I realized that I had been so focused on competing against him that I had _20_ my turn.Ihad gone nearly six blocks past it and had to turn arou

12、nd.Isnt that what happened in life?We spend most of our time_21_ with neighbors,friends and family trying to defeat them or trying to outdo themwhile there was never acompetition in the first place.We use most of our time and energy to compete with others instead of _22_ ourdestination,and we miss o

13、ut on our own paths to our destinies _23_.Unhealthy competition is continuous process,anever-ending cycle,a race of life.No matter what you do,someone will always be _24_ you:someone with a betterjob,a nicer car,more free time and more money.Stop doing that!Feel grateful for what life has offered to

14、 you.Stay focused on your _25_ and live a healthylife.Theres no competition in your destiny.Run your own race of life and w others well!16.A.remindB.requireC.passD.follow17.A.joggingB.drivingC.walkingD.cycling18.A.caught upB.put upC.kept upD.came up19.A.leaderB.winnerC.partnerD.passer-by第 3页/共 10页学科

15、网（北京）股份有限公司20.A.finishedB.missedC.wastedD.made21.A.competingB.celebratingC.arguingD.communicating22.A.choosingB.exploringC.reachingD.understanding23.A.by chanceB.on purposeC.as usualD.as a result24.A.just aroundB.close toC.far behindD.ahead of25.A.pastB.pathC.jobD.work三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小

16、题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）A26.Up to now,how many kinds of space crops have been grown in space by China?A.Seven.B.EightC.More than thirty.D.Over seven hundred.27.Which of the following is NOT the reason why people take seeds into space?A.To improve taste and nutrition of the crops.B.To improve the product

17、ion and quality of crops.C.To increase the time needed for maturity of the crops.D.To increase the probability of seed mutation.BFrom a young age,I was very interested in language.I remember a holiday in Spain when I was 7.Two boys asked if Ispoke Norwegian.When I couldnt make a reply,they ran off,l

18、eaving me upset.Back home I searched shops for oldlanguage books and enjoyed trying all these different words to express what was in my head.I thought it was amazing,andstill do.At university,I did a combined languages degree,studying French,Spanish,Italian and Portuguese.From then on,itbecame a way

19、 of life.After graduation,I worked as an au pair(互惠生)in Germany,and finally studied German.I cycled tothe Netherlands,picking up Dutch.It turned out that speaking a language abroad with local people was an ideal way to learn,especially in a time before the Internet.Traveling to learn a language beca

20、me an adventure(探险)it came with huge excitement and of course lonelier,morecomplex moments.I have found that the speed of leaning depends on the language and how much attention I pay to it.If itis similar to a language I already speak,I find I can use it within weeks,although perhaps not so well.Lan

21、guages have had a big influence on my personal life,too.In 2003,during a train ride in the Balkans,I met myfuture wifeshe is Macedonian(马其顿人),with a south-east Slavic languages and literature degree.Ive studied more than 50 languages now.I generally use 15 weekly and more than 30 in a year.I also su

22、pport nativeand endangered languages.Having a world of languages out there and not learning them is like watching TV in black and第 4页/共 10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司white and not knowing there is color.They will continue to enrich me for a lifetime.The most important thing about learning languages is the ability

23、 to build bridges with other people.They allow you toexperience life differently.28.In which order was the article written?A.Space order.B.Time order.C.From specific to general.D.From general to specific.29.What is the correct order of the following sentences?I studied four languages at the same tim

24、e.I support native and endangered languages.I met my future wife during a train ride in the Balkans.I traveled,worked and studied languages in different countries I found it amazing to express my feelings and thoughts in a new language.A.B.C.D.30.What is the best title for this article?A.Leaning a l

25、anguageB.A language lovers lifeC.Talking with the worldD.Traveling to learn a languageCIt is easy to get carried away in an argument.Having a rational(理性的)conversation with someone who has adifferent opinion might seem like a challenge.One way is to treat the other person with empathy(同理心).The Empat

26、hy Challenge is an exercise created by Zoe Chance,senior lecturer at the Yale School of Management.AtYale,Chance teaches a course called“Mastering Influence an Persuasion”where students learn to communicate moreeffectively.In her blog,Chance explains that its important to listen to people who disagr

27、ee with you.“As they explain theirposition,you listen for their underlying(潜在的)values.Finally,you look for common ground as you reflect those valuesback.Thats it.”Chance first took this challenge herself before asking her students to try.As she couldnt understand why many peoplechose to vote for Don

28、ald Trump,she found three Trumps voters and spoke with them.Through asking questions,Chancewas able to empathize with them and realize they had similar feelings.One man,an Orthodox Jew,explained that hesupported Trump because Trumps daughter and son-in-law are Jewish.The next man was a Russian immig

29、rant crazy aboutfreedom.The third was a lawyer who believed that authenticity(真实性)was important in political leaders.Although Chance and those people had different political beliefs,they were able to relate to the life values of others.And thats the point of the exercise to understand others as fell

30、ow human beings.31.Which of the following does the Empathy Challenge practise?A.Listening skills.B.Mastering skillsC.Communication skills.D.Problem solving skills.32.According to Chance,what should people do when dealing with a disagreement?A.Reflect their own values.B.Explain othersposition.C.Share

31、 their similar feelings.D.Find common ground between two sides.33.Why did the three men vote for Donald Trump?A.Because of their life values.B.Because of Trumps belief.第 5页/共 10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司C.Because of their family background.D.Because of Trumps authenticity.DChinese scientists found Changesite-(Y

32、)the sixth new lunar mineral in moon samples(样品)brought back by theChange 5 lunar probe(探测器)in December 2020.It has become the first lunar mineral found by Chinese scientists,making China the third nation in the world,after the United States and Russia,to have achieved such a success,reportedChina D

33、aily.Changesite-(Y)looks crystal clear like a diamond(钻石).But its chemical content(化学组成)is different from anyother known mineral.It has a high level of rare earth,reported China Science Daily.Li Ziying,chief scientist of the lunarsample research,said that the finding of this new mineral will help re

34、searchers study the history and physical traits(特征)of the moon.The value of the rare earth in it will also be studied.Besides the new mineral,scientists also measured the content of helium-3(氦-3)from the Change 5 samples.Helium-3 is a valuable fuel(燃料)that can provide safer nuclear energy(核能).It is

35、not radioactive(放射性的)and wouldnot produce dangerous waste.On Earth,we have only 15 to 20 tons of helium-3 that can be used.But after studying themoons soil,scientists said there could be at least 1 million tons of helium-3 on the moon.Thats enough for all people onEarth to have clean energy for 10,0

36、00 years!34.How many kinds of lunar minerals have scientists found so far?A.One.B.Three.C.Six.D.Seven.35.According to the article,what still waits to be studied by scientists about the moon?A.Its shape.B.Its history.C.Its looks.D.Its size.36.What does the discovery of Helium-3 from the Change 5 samp

37、les tell us?A.Helium-3 will not produce any waste.B.Helium-3 on the moon may be radioactive.C.The moon can provide us with enough clean energy.D.There is enough nuclear energy on the moon for humans.E“Have you done the MBTI personality test?”“Yes,Im an INTJ,”replied Gu Ailing in a recent interview.G

38、usresponse became a hot topic online and drew peoples attention to the test.The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator(MBTI)is a test designed to discover a persons personality type.The test result isbased on four sets of opposing qualities:Extroversion(外向)VS Introversion,Sensing VS Intuition(直觉),Thinking VSFe

39、eling and Judging VS Perceiving(感知).After answering more than 90 questions,test-takers get their four-letter第 6页/共 10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司personality result,including a detailed description.Gu Ailings result of INTJ is one of the 16 possible personality types thatthe test shows.Developed by Katharine Cook

40、Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers in the US in the 1940s,the test grew tobecome the standard for personality tests.Many companies and organizations use it to help them choose people for certainpositions.And now in China,Internet users are using it as a tool to guide their lives and relatio

41、nships.The key problem with the MBTI is that the test is too“black and white”according to The Guardian.The results placepeople into only one of each of the four categories;for example,someone is either an introvert or an extrovert.But manypeople would surely sit somewhere in the middle of these two.

42、In short,the MBTI only gives a“simplified view of humanpersonality”,claimed The Guardian article.It can only really describe the surface of who people are.And dont forget thatpeoples behavior and characteristics also change over time.Tests and tools that help people better understand who they areand

43、 how they think are very powerful and can still help in some parts of life.As science and technology develop,people canlook forward to more accurate tests that truly embrace how wonderfully complex and ever-changing humans really are.37.What does the article tell us about the MBTI?A.It was developed

44、 about 90 years ago.B.It has been supported by psychology experts.C.It groups people into 16 different personality types.D.It was created to help companies choose people for certain positions.38.How can people discover their personality types?A.By giving a detailed description.B.By answering more th

45、an 90 questions.C.By changing the standard for personality tests.D.By reading the 16 possible personality types directly.39.The underlined word“simplified”in the passage probably means _.A.in generalB.in detailC.trustworthyD.too simple40.What is the purpose of writing this article?A.To find out how

46、to practice MBTI.B.To explain why MBTI is becoming popular.C.To generally describe the MBTI personality test.D.To help readers understand themselves through MBTI.第第卷卷 非选择题（共非选择题（共 50 分）分）四、填空（共四、填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。41.Segar start

47、ed learning parkour when he was 11.“Each time I _(成功),I make a step further,”he said.42.Mistakes are always forgivable,if one has the _(勇气)to face them.43.Parentstwo biggest _(担心)about online courses are the harm to their childrens eyesight and a lack of humancontact.44.My sister is quiet while Im t

48、alkative.To escape from this _(安静),I often go out with friends for fun or study.45.To wait or not to wait?That is the question faced by _(急躁的)bus travellers as they wonder whether it would第 7页/共 10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司be quicker to walk to their destination.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。4

49、6.The Smithsonian National Zoo in Washington,D.C,kicked off a six-month _(celebrate)of the 50th anniversaryof the arrival of two giant pandas.47.What is killing us?The World Health Organization(WHO)has listed the top 10 causes of _(die)across theglobe.48.GiannisAntetokounmpo has won his second strai

50、ght Most _(value)Player award after another amazing regularseason.49.The only things that limit you are your imagination and your dreams.If you can think of something,then all you need todo is to work _(achieve)it.50.The policeman stopped and spoke to the koala about the dangers of running across st