现代大学英语精读第三册课后答案.docx

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1、Lesson One Your college YearsAnswers:Vocabulary:I. Translate.1) into Chinese.(1).(2).(3) (4)(5) (6)(7) (8)(9)(2) into English(1) to acquire knowledge (2)to define the world(3) to resent the treatment (4)to frustrate the students(5) to drug one feet(6)to process knowledge(7) to narrow the gap(8)to ex

2、pect better results(9) to present factsII. Give synonyms and antonyms of the following.1) Give synonyms.(1)objective, purpose, end(4) choice2) give antonyms(2)to increase/to enlarge/to grow (3)clear(5)main/chief/principal/leading(6)strong feeling(1)masculine (2)independence (3)incompetent(4)to narro

3、w (5)to exclude(6)mistrust/distrust(7)to discourage (8)indistinct/unclear/vagueIII. Translate1) She intends to apply for that academic position.2) Many people have observed that , without effective checks , we have a tendency to abuse our power.3) Some countries refuse to get involved in this disput

4、e and they resent any foreign interference.4) According to the agreement , all business policies should apply to everybody without any prejudice.You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you applythesetechnologies.5) Based on his careful observation of the children behavior he ca

5、me to the conclusion thatlearning is a nature pleasure.6) The government is determined to severely punish all the corrupt officials involved.IV. Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate word.1) C 2)B3)B4)D 5)B 6)A 7)D8)B 9)AV. Choose the right word in their proper forms.1)(1) object (2) objectiv

6、es (3) objective (4) objective(5) objects2)(1)requires (2) requires (3)acquire (4)acquire (5)inquire3)(1) anxious (2)anxiously (3)eager (4)eager/anxious (5)eager/anxiousVI. Grammar1) Translate these sentences into English.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)More and more old people are learning how to surf/use the Inter

7、net.We must bear in mind that there is no shortcut in learning.I d like to have a chat with you about your term paper sometime thisweek.They all remember where they were when they heard the shocking news.Whenever you face a decisions you have three choices: do what you please; do whatothers do; or d

8、o what is right.2) Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(1)C (2)B (3)A (4)C (5)ALesson Two Discovery of a FatherAnswersVocabulary:I. Translate the following into Chinese(1)23456789II. Give synonyms and antonyms of the following.1) Give synonyms(1) hut, shack, tool-hou

9、se, outbuilding(2) comical, funny, ridiculous ,absurd, laughable, amusing(3) bankrupt, penniless, impoverished(4) to defeat, to beat, to conquer, to overcome(5) to break into pieces, to shatter, to destroy(6) to stick, to holdfast, to hang on to, to hold on to2) Give antonyms.(1) distant, formal, re

10、mote(2) grateful, thankful, friendly, pleasant, amiable, appreciative(3) interesting, exciting(4) loudly, loud, noisily(5) soberIII. Translate(1) The World Expo to be held in shanghai next year covers an area of about 200000 square meters.(2) That school charges the students about three thousand yua

11、n a year. But that dose not cover food and lodging.(3)These papers showed how their manager tried to cover up the financial crisis of the company.(4)We must always remember not to waste our limited water resources .(5)He was so absorbed in his work that he often did not even remember to eat his meal

12、s.(6) You can t get it on crediYt. ou have to pay cash.(7) European Culture is a three-credit course conducted in English.(8) So how does our new boss strike you? He seems quite a nice guy to me.IV. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word1)A 2)C 3)B 4)D 5)AGrammarI .Complete the sentences by tr

13、anslating the Chinese in brackets, using participles as complement or attribute.(1) her name called(2) herself understood(3) him flying(4) came running(5) badly damaged in an earthquake last yearmost likely(6) going in and out of, their hair doneII .complete each of the following sentences with the

14、answer1) D 2) A 3) C 4) C 5) C-sBTilwlion Dollar DreamLesson Three Michael DellAnswers:I. Oral WorkII. Vocabulary Test(1) Give synonyms and antonyms of the following(2) to fasten(3) to make fun of(4) company(5) producer(2) Give antonyms(1) insufficient(2) reluctant(3) netting(4) about(2) Choose the

15、right words in their proper forms.1) 1 mock(2) laughs laughs2) (1) worthy(2) worthIII. Grammar WorkWould ensure changed was improved was was made was hadwould changeIV. Written WorkAnswer the question in about 150 wordsHow do you account for Michael Dells success when he first startednyh?is compaDel

16、l, a multibillionaire and the founder of PC company of the same name transformed a dormroom operation at the University of Texas to one of the worlds largest corporation .But what arethe reasons of such great success when he first started his company?Firstly, Michael had the entrepreneurial spirit.

17、At age 12, he traded stamps by advertising in stamp magazines. He offered a national stamp auction through the mail .Four years later; He created a venture for selling newspaper subscriptions through target marketing, and bought a B.MW with the $18,000 he earned. These experiences are of great help.

18、Secondly, success is being efficient. Michael saw an opportunity for bypassing the middleman, who adds little value to the products and sells custom-built PCs directly to end users.Hard work is also important, Dell once credited his own success to the fact that his parents expected their three sons

19、to learn and work hard-and draws a lesson from this.As the reasons mentioned above, he makes the impossible seem natural, and his modest demeanor masks an unimaginable and limitless drive for success.V. Translation1) The mission was put off before the rocket was launched.2) Sport is important becaus

20、e it concerns the health of the people of a nation ,and not because it is a profitable business.Lesson Four Wisdom of Bear WoodAnswersI. Oral WorkII. Vocabulary Test1. Give synonyms and antonyms of the following1) Give synonyms(1)to wander(2) to give up (3)great(4)scared2) Give antonyms (1)minor(2)

21、unhappy(3)thin(3) hoose the right words in their proper forms.1)(1)crawl(4) creep2)(1)tone(5) tuneIII. Grammar Work.Put appropriate prepositions in the blanksat in like for to with out of to of By of inIV. Written WorkAnswer the question in about 150 words.Since their first encounter, Mrs. Robertson

22、-Glasgow gave the narrator too many precious memories and the narrator also learned and got a lot from Mrs. Robertson- Glasgow. When they met in Bear Wood for the first time, Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow gave him a welcoming smile that instantly put him at ease. After Mrs. Robertson- Glasgow introduced he

23、rself, she extended her fine hand to him in a more equal and valued way. Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow made delicious tarts for the narrator. Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow also taught him something about birds, insects, plants and trees. In a word, his encounter with Mrs. Robertson-Glasgow brought him too many va

24、luable memories that would accompany and affect him during his lifetime. So he regarded it as a legacy. What his cross-age friendship left him was the most precious, rare thing an enduring and rewarding friendship.V. Translation1) She says that she just doesnt fell inclinetdodtoayw. ork2) I am incli

25、ned to look at things from the bright side.Lesson Five Twelve Angry Men (Part One)AnswersOral Work.Vocabulary Work.1. Translate the expressions1 into Chinese(1) (5 (9(2(6(3(4(7(82) into English(1)to quote the Bible (2) to list all the reasons (3)to dial the phone number (4)to definite a word (5) to

26、serve a jail term (6) to apologies sb for sth (7)to refute argument (8)to test the sharpness of a knife (9)to cleaorne throat2. Choose the right words in their proper forms.(1) sensitive(1) excited(1)charged accused(1)admitted(2) sensitive(3)sensitive(4)sensible(2) excitable(3)exciting(4)excited(2)a

27、ccused(3)charge(4)accusation(2)acknowledge (3)acknowledge (4)admit (5) admitted.Grammar Work1) Choose the right form of the verb in brackets gerund or infinitive(1) watching (2) selling (3) to launch (4)secure (5) wondering (6)to save (7) feeling (8)being to be/being (9)to answer (10)having2)Choose

28、the right answer.(1)D (2) A (3)C (4) A (5)B.Translation.(1) Our company was heavily in debt when he took over .We owed the bank about 10 million.(2) Lao Song, I owe you an apology. I really behaved like a fool that day.(3) People know very well that they owe everything they have today to the reform and policy.(4) Why did their boat invade our territorial waters? They owe us an explanation at least.