2021年上海高三高考模拟英语试卷（进阶卷-优化模拟五）.pdf

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1、2021年上海高三高考模拟英语试卷（进阶卷-优化模拟五）-学生用卷一、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、【来源】2021年上海高三高考 模 拟（进阶卷-优化模拟五）第 2130题 10分（每 题 1分）Common Sense Away From HomeTears glisten（闪闪发光）as they run down faces of loved ones as they say their farewells.Suitcases are stuffed full,1 reminders of home.A mixture offeelings 2（hit）you

2、as you turn the corner and are no longer able to see or hearyour parents:fear,excitement,anxiety,to name a few.For many,the first journey is the hardest,and fbrthose who take it alone,it is full of pitfalls and obstacles.There have been some recent stories in the news aboutincidents 3（involve）Chines

3、e students studying abroad.Online debate haspointed out that these individuals were probably not very sensible in the decisions they made,so naturally,trouble found them.What might have made a difference is 4 they knew theirown limitations.When everything is fresh and exciting,you might tend to try

4、them out,and you probably should.However,you also must know when to stop.I know I shouldnt really be advocating forsomeone 5（try out）alcohol,but unfortunately,alcohol plays a very big role insocializing（交际）,Give it a try when you reach the legal drinking age,see how you feel and likeeverything else

5、in life,take it in moderation.Most importantly,make sure you have a clear-headedfriend 6 you trust to take you home.Now,there are those of you who might choose to spend the night indoors playing video games insteadof going out for drinks.There is no danger in that,right?Wrong!1 had a friend with a p

6、romising future inbusiness school.Many nights of video games later,he dropped out of school becausehe7（stop）going to class or caring about 8 apartfrom his game.One could argue that he should have kept himself under control,realized his situation andcorrected his course.As his friends,we watched him

7、get out of control and chose to do very little about it.My advice really boils down to two points:know your limitations,and make friends who are willingto step up to keep you sensible.9 you get these two points down,you reallycan play both parts一the sensible friend who brings the drunk1 one home，and

8、 the drunk”friend whogets 0（bring）home*.In fact,take turns doing it and you will not only besafe,but also have created a lifelong friendship.二、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）2、【来源】2021年上海高三高考 模 拟（进阶卷-优化模拟五）第 314。题 10分（每 题 1分）A.satisfying B.assembly C.milestone D.diverse E.investment E customizationG.barel

9、y H.expanding L definitely J.indecisive K.signatureLast month,Yangs Braised（炖）Chicken Rice,one of Chinas most popular and fastest-growingrestaurant chains opened the doors of its first U.S.Location in Tustin,California,successfully 1 into the United States.Local residents can now experience thedelic

10、ious Chinese dish right on their doorstep.nWe are excited to be able to share our unique dish with the Tustin community,says founder YangXiaolu.The opening of this store is a 2 for our brand.It marks the first timewe*ve been able to share our 3 chicken and rice with American customers.nFirst opened

11、in 2011,Yang*s Braised Chicken Rice is 4 the new kid onthe fast food block（快餐行 也 的新手）.However,the chain already has more than 5,000 locationsglobally,proving that its service and flavor is quite 5.Unlike most other restaurants that offer abundant menu options,Yangs specializes in just one itemand do

12、es it right:braised chicken rice.The only 6 you can make to the dish isthe level of spiciness.Other than that,the base to every pot of this Shandong dish is exactly the same.Youmight then wonder:In an era when consumer tastes are growing evermore 7 how has a chain become a successful fast-food empir

13、e with only onedish?The answer is actually quite simple.The core ingredient,braised chicken,is common in many typesof Chinese cuisine and is very easy to cook.Having only one menu item also allows the chain to shifttoward a（n）8 line-style model,making rapid market expansion possible.Customers,meanwh

14、ile,like to say that the lack of choices is actually the perfect optionfor 9 people.Having just one item on the menu means the restaurant is well-suited to the fast pace of modem society.In fact,the recipe has 10 changed since Yangs grandmother acquired itin the 1930 s.The dish is a treasured memory

15、 of Yangs own childhood.Now,he aims to help morefamilies and children experience these special flavors and create their own cherished moments enjoying thehome-style meal together.三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）3、【来源】2021年上海高三高考模拟（进阶卷-优化模拟五）第 41-55题 15分（每 题 1分）Planning a wedding is no less than planning

16、a big show,an official summit,a conference or any othergrand occasion.One has to I everythingall the subtle areas.The ceremonyonce organized 2 becomes the talk of the day.3 itis to be remembered that the organization and accomplishment of this idea take much more time thanthe 4 itself.The engaged co

17、uple,especially the bride has nurtured herwedding dreams for long.Planning is imperative to transform her 5 intoreality.Planning your wedding carefully is the only way to realize the wishes and ideas of the couple andenvision the event.There are many small things.If 6 well,they will result in an org

18、anizedwedding ceremony.To start,one should know the exact date,day and venue of the event.It is veryessential to make a(n)7 of things that need to be done.This also helps inprioritizing the activities that need to be done first.The main things which need a lotof 8 are the actual wedding ceremony,the

19、 reception,the number of guestsinvited,the food and proper facilities which need to be provided to the guests,at the place where they willbe staying.Keeping the guests 9 is one of the major activities that the hostfamily should take care of.Others are checklist for bride,groom,arrangements for brida

20、l showers,cakesand bakers,music and entertainment,speeches and toasts,photography and videography,legal services,and transportation etc.How can one forget about the sweetest and the romantic part of your wedding-thehoneymoon and travel?Wedding planning does not only 10 the arrangements of a wedding

21、butalso on the budget.The planning should be done in correspondence withthe H.Wedding planning is a huge responsibility.You need to list thevarious 12 among your family members.It is very necessary to divide theresponsibilities properly among the family members.To capture all the precious events,it

22、is important tohire experienced photographers.Wedding planning can be a boring and stressful process 13 if you do notplan well.Budget is also an important factor and you should allocate a certain amount to all the aspectsyou are going to book or purchase.14,you have an overall budget,out ofwhich you

23、 allot a certain amount to book the venue,some amount for catering,some fbr flowers,cakes,dresses,gifts,etc.Make sure you cover all the requirements of your wedding in your budget so that itwould not exceed at the last moment.If you are planning to accept gifts,think over what you 1 5 want.Especiall

24、y if someone is hosting a bridal shower for you,make sure you specify the things you want inyour registry.A.look afterB.worry aboutC.think aboutD.get rid ofA.efficientlyB.carefullyC.economicallyD.properlyA.ThenB.ButC.SoD.AndA.marriageB.planningC.ceremonyD.performanceA.dreamsB.resolutionsC.arrangemen

25、tsD.fantasiesA.heldB.madeC.servedD.plannedA.bidB.listC.orderD.dealA.regulations.organizationC.attentionD.decisionA.happyB.funnyC.curiousD.excitedA.fix onB.focus onC.depend onD.keep onA.situationB.conditionC.incomeD.budgetA.tasksB.role-playC.responsibilitiesD.cooperationA.especiallyB.usuallyC.partlyD

26、.unfortunatelyA.By contrastB.After allC.To sum upD.For instanceA.uniquelyB.exactlyC.fortunatelyD.effectively四、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，每小题2分，共22分）4、【来源】2021年上海高三高考 模 拟（A 篇）第 5659题 8 分（每题2 分）We lost another tree in our last storm,and it broke my heart.Thanks to the large amounts of rainfallhere in the Pacific N

27、orthwest,tree roots dont grow very deep to provide a strong anchor against the wind.We have lost many trees through the years,but this one was different.About 17 years ago,I joined the Arbor Day Foundation,and they sent me 10 Canadian blue spruceseedlings.Our property has many large Douglas firs whi

28、ch are magnificent trees,but I wanted to add somevariety,I planted my blue spruce seedlings along the driveway,and I did all I could to protect them.Shortly after that,a storm with gusts up to 129 km/h ripped through our area and took down many ofour fir trees.My seedlings survived.But when we decid

29、ed to joined our neighbor in selling our downedtrees to a logger,we had to move the seedlings to keep them from getting destroyed.Sadly,five of the 10blue spruce trees didn*t survive being moved.Of the five that lived,three trees were in our front yard,where I could watch them grow into maturetrees

30、from my front window.When one of the big Douglas firs that towered over them died,we decide tocut it down before it fell.After much debate,my husband,Eldon,and my son-in-law Gary Parker decided they could drop itwithout hitting any of the blue spruce trees.I watched breathlessly as the drama unfolde

31、d,praying thewhole time I heard the chainsaw.The fir fell right between two of them as planned,and my trees continuedto grow.Then one night I was lying in bed during yet another windstorm and heard a loud noise,followed bythe sound of a tree crashing down.The next morning I awoke to find the largest

32、 of our blue spruces lyingon the ground;I was incredibly upset.For 17 years,Fd enjoyed watching it grow from a seedling to a treenearly 40 feet(12.2 meters)tall.Now it was gone!Losing my tree was hard to accept,even though I knew that it was natures way.I also knew there wasonly one thing I could do

33、 about it.Another 10 new seedlings recently arrived from the Arbor DayFoundation.I planted them in a safe spot close to the house.When theyre a little larger,Ill transplant themto a permanent spot where I can watch them grow tall and beautiful.(1)Why does the author share the fact that the tree lost

34、 in the last storm was different1 1 in the firstparagraph?A.Mainly because it was a rare Canadian blue spruce.B.Mainly because it had survived many strong windstorms.C.Mainly because she had devoted a great deal of effort to protecting it.D.Mainly because the author once signed an agreement with the

35、 foundation.(2)The author has lost many trees mainly because .A.most trees were too weak to protect themselves from the windstormB.many trees have died after being moved to a permanent spotC.she plants trees along the driveway where the wind affects them greatlyD.the author was worried that cutting

36、the dead fir would hurt the blue spruces(3)Which of the following is true?A.All the blue spruces were lost in the last storm.B.The author，s family cut the fir to make room for the blue spruces around it.C.The au t ho r planned t o s ell blu e s pru ces t o a lo gger w hen t hey w ere mat u re.D.The

37、au t ho r w as w o rried t hat cu t t ing t he dead fir w o u ld hu rt t he blu e s pru ces.(4)What can we conclude from the last paragraph?A.The au t ho r co u ldn，t get o v er t he fact t hat s he had lo s t her blu e s pru ces.B.The au t ho r w ant ed t o fight agains t nat u re by plant ing mo r

38、e t rees.C.The A rbo r Day Fo u ndat io n s ends blu e s pru ce s eedlings ev ery y ear.D.The au t ho r is ho pefu l abo u t t he new blu e s pru ces s he has new ly plant ed.5、【来源】2021年上海高三高考模拟（B 篇）第 6062题 6 分（每题2 分）r centuries,mankind and dogs have suffered from a communication failure.We can tell

39、 dogs what we want them to do and sometimes they comply,but weve always struggled whenit comes to understanding the true meaning of their barks and whimpers.There is exciting news now一adog translator called body harness(see the picture)has been invented to help you communicate with yourfurry friend.

40、HOW IT WORKSThe platform itself is a harness that fits comfortably onto the dog,and which is equipped with avariety of technologies.Wireless sensors can determine when theyre sitting,standing,running,etc,even when theyYe out ofsight.The team developed software to collect,interpret and communicate th

41、ose data,and to translate humanrequests into signals on the harness through speakers and vibrating motors.WHATS FORThe harness could be used to train pets,guide dogs and other working animals.Sensors on the harness monitor the dogs heart rate and body temperature.The sensor-packed harness can sense

42、the animafs movement,and the sounds it makes,letting theowner knows how they feel.Speakers and vibrating pads in the harness also allow owners to talk back*to their animals.The harness is also intended for dogs involved in search and rescue and other front-line work.(1)The word comply in the first p

43、aragraph probably means ”.A.s ho u tB.o beyC.dis appearD.at t ack(2)Which of the following is NOT the intension of the harness?A.To creat e a bet t er co mmu nicat io n bet w een do gs and hu man.B.To enable t he do gs t o do demanding jo bs.C.To t rans fer hu man t ho u ght s t o t he do gs by mean

44、s o f t echno lo gy.D.To mo nit o r do g s co mmu nicat iv e behav io rs.(3)Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage?A.New plat fo rm:fo r bet t er perfo rmances o f do gs.B.Harnes s:a t w o-w ay co mmu nicat io n dev ice.C.Do g care:a co mplet ely new w ay po s s ible.D.

45、Techno lo gy:t o w ard healt hier life o f do gs.6、【来源】2021年上海高三高考模拟(C篇)第 6366题 8 分(每题2 分)Whether youre just out of college or have spent the last few years working under the watchful eye ofa supervisor,you probably havent had the opportunity to make that many independent decisions.At least,not very

46、 big ones.Youve always been forcefully pushed onto the right path,which does not leave youwith much evidence of critical decision-making skills,which employers love.Its safe to say that themajority of people on cellphone ended trips abroad will suffer some sort of personal mishap.For example,your ph

47、one has just suffered a major coughing fit,and you dont have a paper map with you,a couple ofhours away from your hotel.Nothing teaches resourcefulness and quick decision-making like such a goodcrisis,and nothing helps a manager sleep better at night than knowing there is someone on the team theycan

48、 count on in the event of a full-skill meltdown.Losing ones wallet may seem like a pretty big deal to most people一you should probably report it lostor stolen to the relevant authorities,cancel your credit cards,ask a stranger for bus fare home,and so on.Now imagine the same thing happening in the mi

49、ddle of Uzbekistan.Words like“body language*andeffective communication may be entirely over-used these days,but never underestimate the value ofknowing how to convey a message without the luxury of having a fluent native English speaker on thereceiving end in a foreign land.Not only does traveling f

50、orce you to awaken your inner word bank,but it also teaches you about thelarge number of cultural quirks that can present real obstacles in a world where cross-culturalcommunication has become an everyday thing in the workplace.What may be polite in your country,mayhave the complete opposite effect