2021届高考英语临考模拟卷（二）（新高考版）.pdf

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1、绝密启用前2021届高考英语临考模拟卷（二）（新高考版）注意事项：1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分5 0 分）第 一 节（共 1 5 小题；每小题2.5分，满分3 7.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。ATelehealth is considered an approach to offering care to avoid unnecessaryoffice visits.N ow we re sharing the telehealth visit patient gui

2、de.Get ready for your telemedicine visit1.R egister for a M yUFHealth accountIf you have an enrollment letter or activation code sign up here.If you do not have a letter or code sign up here.L og on to your M yUFHealth account.2.D ownload the M yC hart mobile appFor Apple devices,download from the A

3、pple App S tore.For Android devices,download from the Google P lay S tore.L og on to your M yC hart account using your M yUFHealth credential（凭证）fromstep 1.3.Install（安装）the Z oom Video C onferencing softwareFor W indows and M ac P C s,download here.For Apple devices,download from the Apple App S tor

4、e.For Android devices,download from the Google P lay S tore.Test your zoom installation by joining a Test M eeting.S tart your telemedicine visit1.If you are connecting on a P C or M ac,log on to the M yUFHealth portal and startyour telemedicine visit.C lick on Visits“then Appointments and Visits”.C

5、 hoose the appropriate visit with today s date.C lick the button labeled“B egin Video Visit to start your visit.2.If you are connecting from a mobile phone or tablet,log on to the M y C hart mobileapp on your smartphone or tablet and start your telemedicine visit.C lick on Appointments”.C hoose the

6、appropriate visit with today s date.C lick the green button labeled“B egin Visit to start your visit.3.Z oom for C loud M eetings will open,and your provider will join you at the scheduledappointment time.User guidesP lease ensure that your camera,microphone,and speakers are turned on withinthe Z oo

7、m app.If you need assistance with this,please refer to the instructionsbelow for your device:Z oom P atient Instructions-P C/M acZ oom P atient Instructions-iO SZ oom P atient Instructions-AndroidN eed help?P lease contact us!For assistance starting your telemedicine visit or other technical help,pl

8、ease call(3 5 2)3 9 2-1 1 6 1.1.W here can you download the Z oom Video C onferencing software for your Android device?A.From the Test M eeting.B.From the Apple App S tore.C.From the Google P lay S tore.D.From the M yUFHealth account.2.W hich is the first step to start your telemedicine visit on you

9、r P C?A.C lick on Visits。B.C lick on“Appointments”.C.C lick“B egin Video Visit”.D.C lick Appointments and Visits”.3.In which section of a medical website is the text probably posted?A.S ervices.B.Appointments.C.Forms&R ecords.D.Fees&Insurance.BA new program at the Elkhart school district in Indiana

10、is turning food thatwould otherwise go to waste into take-home meals for kids,W S B T reports.Elkhart students have the choice to get both breakfast and lunch from thecafeteria.For some kids,the meals the school provides to them are the only steadysource of food in their lives.The school system has

11、teamed up with the local food rescue Cultivate todevelop a way to keep kids fed when they，re not at school.As is the case in mostschool cafeterias,the cooks at Elkhart overprepare food so no kid goes unfed,andthen throw out whatever isn，t eaten by the end of the day.Now,Cultivate visitsthe cafeteria

12、 three times a week to save any perfectly good leftovers and packagethem into frozen meals.At the end of each week,20 students from food-insecure homes leave schoolwith a backpack filled with eight frozen meals,enough to get them through the weekend.Cultivate and Elkhart are currently doing a trial

13、of the program at WoodlandElementary with plans to expand it to more schools in the district.For some kids,finding food outside of school isn，t their only problem:Thedebts that pile up for students who can,t pay cafeteria prices are also an issuein the U.S.Fundraisers have been launched in recent ye

14、ars to pay off tens ofthousands of dollars,worth of lunch debt in school districts around the country.4.What is the purpose of the new program?A.To improve studentsy living conditions.B.To help students solve their food problems at home.C.To guarantee students，academic performance.D.To encourage stu

15、dents to help each other.5.What do the second and third paragraphs mainly talk about?A.W hy the new program is started up.B.How the new program is started up.C.Where the new program is started up.D.W ho the new program is started up for.6.What is another problem with the poor students?A.Their food s

16、hortage at school.B.Their debts to pay for schooling fees.C.Their inability to pay for cafeteria prices.D.Their lack ofsupport from their families.7.What is the best title for this passage?A.The take-home meals for poor kids.B.L eftovers packaged for avoidance of waste.C.The challenges poor kids fac

17、e at school.D.A new program to help some poor kids with their schooling.CThere are people living in almost every comer of our crowded planet.Fromthe tops of mountains to deep underground,we，ve always been able to find habitableplaces to make a home.B ut with space at a premium（稀少），we,ve started to l

18、ook evendeeper for somewhere to live.Throughout history,people have been fascinated by the idea of livingunderwater.M ore recently,the effects of human activity on the land have led someto look to the oceans for natural resources.O ceanographers and architects havelooked at designing vessels,labs an

19、d underwater habitats to enable people to liveand work in a underwater world.B ut,while dreams of an underwater city have remaineda fantasy,how close are we to making our home on the seabed a reality?The pioneer of undersea living was Ian K obi ick.He claimed technology alreadyexisted to create unde

20、rwater colonies supporting up to a hundred people.He evenopened L a C halupa,once the largest and most advanced underwater habitat and researchfacility in the world.A more recent and ambitious design for an underwater city is O cean S piral.D esigned by the J apanese S himizu C orporation,it s a hug

21、e transparent globe attachedto the seabed.It s got a tower running through it to the surface,providing spacefor homes,offices and even an amusement park for five thousand residents.O f course,there are engineering challenges in constructing an oceanicmetropolis（海洋大都市）.And living underwater would hav

22、e major effects on the humanbody,especially as there is an increase in atmospheric pressure,which could leadto the bends.S o,maybe it，s too soon to be packing our bags and setting up a newlife three thousand metres under the sea!8.W hy are people looking forward to living underwater?A.S pace on land

23、 is in short supply.B.L iving underwater is very easy.C.The world underwater is fantastic.D.They are tired of living on land.9.W hat s the author*s attitude towards living underwater?A.Indifferent.B.C ritical.C.N egative.D.O bjective.1 0.W hat can we infer from the passage?A.L iving underwater does

24、harm to the human body.B.O cean S piral can contain five thousand residents.C.P eople can look forward to the future of underwater life.D.W e can pack our bags and set up a new life underwater.1 1.W here is this text most likely from?A.A journal of history.B.A science website.C.An international news

25、paper.D.A travel guidebook.DIf dogs could talk,M elody J ackson knows what they would say,or at leastknow what she d like them to say.J ackson,an associate professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology,hasdeveloped the technology that is giving dogs a voice,an ability she says is mostimportant fo

26、r search and rescue,bomb detection and therapy dogs.The dogs wear vestsequipped with sensors that can send related information to a smartphone.They，re trained with toys,identifying between a Frisbee（飞碟）or a ball,and telling their handler which is which.J ackson explains this is an example ofa discri

27、mination task that can be translated into more important tasks,such asbomb detection.J ackson has been observing bomb dog training in the hope of puttingher vests to the test with dogs on patrol and with soldiers on the battlefield.J ackson and her research team have also developed a medical alert v

28、est thatallows a dog to find a missing or trapped person,activate a sensor,and let thatperson know that help is on the way.This task could be instrumental during anearthquake or disaster rescue where a trapped or injured person is in need ofassistance.J ackson believes there are personal application

29、s for this technology as well.“W hat if that dog could reach around and pull a tab on its vest,call 9 1 1with your GP S location,and text your husband:B y the way she s at S tarbucks,andshe s having a sudden attack of an illness right now.?Y our husband would knowimmediately that 9 1 1 is on the way

30、.The vest could be helpful to a person who cannot speak or a hearing disabled person.The dog could tell others to get help with the sentenceExcuse me,my handler needsyour attention./z1 2.W hat,s the use of the sensors in the vest worn by a dog?A.To give dogs a voice.B.To search fortreatment.C.To res

31、cue those trapped.D.To send information.1 3.W hat does the underlined word discrimination,in P aragraph 3 probably mean?A.R ecognizing a difference.B.M aking a judgment.C.Giving unfair treatment.D.D oing somethingunusual.1 4.How do J ackson and her research team feel about the future of their new te

32、chnology?A.Uncertain.B.C onfident.C.D oubtful.D.Enthusiastic.1 5.W hat is the passage mainly about?A.The working principle of the new technology.B.The ways of how the new technology is developed.C.The potential applications of the new technology.D.The advantages of dogs wearing a vest equipped with

33、sensors.第 二 节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满 分1 2.5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It can be really tiring to do a desk job full-time,which definitely has ahuge impact on your mental and physical health.16 S o,what can you doto create a healthier routine while doing a desk job?S tay active.17 Howe

34、ver,there are little things you can startdoing that will help.B e sure to get up every hour for a few minutes.W alk aroundthe office a little to get your blood flowing.M aybe do a little bit of stretching.M ake friends.This one is a must if you want to stay in a good mood at work.Having close compan

35、ions at work will completely change your day around.1 8N ot to mention,it s fun working in an office with people you re friends with.Eat well.This is very important.It goes without saying that eating healthilyis crucial for a healthy life.D espite the fact that it s easier to choose fast foodoptions

36、,try to avoid it.In order to save your time,prepare meals and bring themto work.1 920 D on t forget to take care of yourself when you get home.Usethat time to relax,whether it s by hanging out with friends,reading a good book,or watching your favorite show,take the time to recharge and prepare yours

37、elf forthe next day.A.Take your breaks.B.P ractice self care after work.C.This is easier said than done.D.Y ou 1 1 have more motivation to keep healthy.E.It will make the time go by faster than it would otherwise.F.Use the time you have on the weekend to do that for the week ahead.G.Y ou need to bre

38、ak the tiring cycle and take steps towards bettering yourself.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分3 0分）第 一 节（共1 5小题；每小题1分，满 分1 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Elizabeth Anionwu,who received four honorary degrees for her excellent workin nursing,has devoted her life to 21 the lives of thousands inthe l

39、ocal community who are 22 from sickle cell disease.B orn in 1 9 4 7 to a 2 0-year-old Irish student and a N igerian law student,Elizabeth was 23 by poverty in her early life,which led her familyto put her in an organization 24 by a woman.It was a childhoodfilled with 2 5 一in the organization she was

40、 made to stand with adirty sheet over her head as a 26 for wetting the bed.“The woman would hit me with a ruler if my arms got tired.Even now,decadeslater,I still remember that 27 conduct.B ut a kind-hearted nursing woman who treated her illness when she wasfour 28 her to become a nurse.At 1 6 she s

41、tarted working as a nursein the school 29.It was the start of a 5 0-year 30 asa nurse and professor.Her 31 for helping the sick led her,alongside D r.M ishaB rozovic to set up the UK，s first sickle cell disease and thalassaemia（地中海贫血症）32 centre in 1 9 7 9.D am。（女爵士）Elizabeth,now 7 2,became theUK s f

42、irst sickle cell disease nurse specialist.S he was 33 involvedin setting up the S ickle C ell S ociety,which this year 34 its 4 1 stanniversary.D.clinicIn 2 0 1 9,D ame Elizabeth was3 5 withthe P ride of B ritainL ifetime Achievement Award for her great services to nursing.2 1.A.increasingD.perfecti

43、ngB.improvingC.treating2 2.A.leavingC.retiringB.learningD.suffering2 3.A.desertedD.defeatedB.ignoredC.troubled2 4.A.operatedD.discoveredB.abandonedC.donated2 5.A.crueltyD.wildernessB.surpriseC.kindness2 6.A.lessonB.punishmentC.lectureD.award2 7.A.undesirableC.insensibleB.unimaginativeD.inhuman2 8.A.

44、beggedB.requiredC.inspiredD.reminded2 9.A.stadiumB.libraryC.campus3 0.A.journeyB.devotionC.developmentD.career3 1.A.freedomD.anxietyB.passionC.sympathy3 2.A.livingB.restingC.consultingD.exchanging3 3.A.currentlyB.fortunatelyC.activelyD.eventually3 4.A.celebratedC.congratulatedB.hostedD.remembered3 5

45、.A.appointedD.presentedB.providedC.offered第 二 节(共1 0小题；每小题1.5分，满 分1 5分)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。O ur wedding was unconventional and it was exactly what M att and I wanted.W e both had failed marriages in the past,so we planned to do something differentthis time 36(express)our desire that this one 37

46、(last):asunrise ceremony on the W isconsin shore of L ake M ichigan.W e even wrote our vows(誓言)and 38(person)information and put them in a bottle.To share ourlove with the world,we threw the bottle into 39 lake.It will be40(high)interesting to find out where it ends up,I told M att.S ince we held th

47、is special ceremony,M att and I had managed to stay togetherhappily.B ut years later,I began to have a little 41(anxious)and doubtabout our marriage.O ne day,M att went to the mailbox and took out the mail.There was a letter4 2 (write)to us.He carried the mail inside,sat down at the kitchen table43

48、the letter and opened it.It turned out that our bottle44(find)by a couple,45 were also married on the W isconsinshore on August 1 8 twenty-eight years ago.W hen we read it in disbelief,my negativethoughts about our marriage somehow disappeared.第三部分写作(共两节，满分3 5分)第 一 节（满 分1 5分）假定你是李华，学生会上周六举行了一次英语晚会，请

49、给你的英国朋友J ack写一封电子邮件，向他介绍晚会的相关情况。内容包括：1 .举办晚会的目的；2 .介绍晚会的活动；3 .表达自己的感受。注意：1 .写作词数应为8 0左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。D ear J ack,H o w ar e y o u do in g?Yo u r s,L i H u a第 二 节（满分2 5分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I n 1 9 4 5,a 1 2-y ear-o l d bo y s aw s o m et h in g in a s h o p w in do w t h at s

50、et h is h ear tr acin g.B u t t h e p r ice fiv e do l l ar s w as far bey o n d R eu ben E ar l e，s m ean s.F iv edo l l ar s w o u l d bu y al m o s t a w eek,s gr o cer ies fo r h is fam il y.H e t o l d t h e s h o p k eep er w h at h e w an t ed,addin g,“B u t I don t h av e t h e m o n eyr igh