山西省大同市2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案.pdf

《山西省大同市2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山西省大同市2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案.pdf（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、山西省大同市山西省大同市 2023-2024 学年高三上学期学年高三上学期 10 月月考英语试题月月考英语试题英英语语注意事项：注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用 0.5mm 黑色笔黑色笔

2、迹签字笔写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。迹签字笔写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shir

3、t?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.On the street.B.At the airport.C.In a subway station.2.When will the woman meet the man?A.At 4:30 pm.B.At 5:00 pm.C.At 5:30 pm.3.Where will the speakers probably go next?A.To a restaurant.B.To an apartment.C.To a super

4、market.4.What does the man drink?A.Some coffee.B.Ice water.C.Hot tea.5.How does the man send his package?A.By regular mail.B.By overnight delivery.C.By same-day delivery.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟

5、的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.How much does the man have to pay?A.35 dollars.B.70 dollars.C.105 dollars.7.What colors of shirts are mentioned in the conversation?A.Black and blue.B.Blue and red.C.Yellow and white.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What are the speakers talking about?A.Apop concert.B.Arock

6、 singer.C.Aclassical piece.9.What will the speakers do first?A.Have a meal.B.Go to the theatre.C.Clean the mans apartment.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题。10.What is wrong with the man?B.He has eyes disease.A.He has a high fever.C.He has a bad cough.11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.

7、Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.12.How does the man feel now?A.Abit worse.B.Much better.C.Fully recovered.13.What will the woman do for the man?A.Call in a doctor.B.Help with work.C.Bring some food.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14.How long has Thomas studied English up to now?A.12 years.B.Over 12 years

8、.C.Less than 12 years.15.Why did Thomass family speak so little English?A.They were very shy of foreigners.B.They learnt English for a short time.C.They didnt want to talk to foreigners.16.What does the woman think of the country?A.Clean.B.Poor.C.Quiet.17.What can we know from the conversation?A.Tho

9、mass family will continue to learn English.B.The woman may become a teacher in the country.C.There are many foreign teachers in the mans country.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What can tourists do before they get off the bus?A.Eat their own food.B.Walk around in the car.C.Read books in their seats.19.Ho

10、w do tourists get around the city?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By car.20.Which of the following is mentioned by the guide?A.No alcohol on the trip.B.Swimming safety rules.C.Check carry-on luggage.第二部分第二部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 60 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALocated about 1

11、0 km northeast of the city center,the Chengdu Panda Base is a popular place to see lots of pandasof different ages in whats close to their natural habitat.Highlights and Travel TipsThe Chengdu Panda Base is a nonprofit research and breeding（繁殖）facility for giant pandas that was originallyfounded in

12、1987 and opened to the public in 1993.The center began with a population of just six giant pandas and hassince grown to more than 100 pandas.For visitors,it is more like a nice park than a traditional zoo.The base is large and nice to walk around,sincemuch of it is in a bamboo forest.There are also

13、shops selling panda-related souvenirs,but the prices are usually higherthan markets or shops outside the base.Accessibility InformationWhile the main road is flat,the base is large,so it is better for visitors with mobility issues to ride the shuttle（往返）bus.Visitors who completely rely on wheelchair

14、s may need help from others to guide.Most restrooms within thebase are wheelchair accessible.Opening Hours and Ticket PricesOpening hours7:30 am-6:00 pmEntrance fee55 CNYShuttle bus fee10 CNYAverage time for this activity2-3 hoursHow to Get ThereIt takes about a half hour and costs around 30 CNY to

15、get to the Chengdu Panda Base from the city center by taxi.You can also get there by public bus or subway,although these routes require a few transfers.21.What is special about the Chengdu Panda Base?A.It offers tourists panda souvenirs.B.It is a zoo with the features of a park.C.It is the largest p

16、anda research base.D.It has more pandas than anywhere else.22.How much should a couple at least pay to visit the Chengdu Panda Base?A.110 CNY.B.75 CNY.C.55 CNY.D.45 CNY.23.What is the text?A.Aguidebook.B.Anews report.C.An announcement.D.An exhibition guide.BWhen it comes to inspiring a generation of

17、 athletes,Alice Tai takes some beating.Partly because of her superabilities as a Paralympian swimmerthe 24-year-old is a world and European champion.But mostly it is because ofher powerful back story.She was born with clubfoot（畸形足）.She spent much of her childhood in a wheelchair due to 14 major surg

18、eriesbefore the age of 12.Alice learned to swim aged eight but it was not until October 2010-when she could be classedas a disability swimmerthat things changed for her.She impressed scouts（星探）who persuaded her family to funda trip to Sheffield for a competition.It literally snowballed from there,sh

19、e said.I went to my first Europeans in 2014,then the Paralympics in Rio.I ended up winning gold.As she found acceptance,Alices self-belief rose.By 2019,shed become a world championand record holder in seven different swimming disciplines.I was more confident and comfortable within myself,shesaid.“Wh

20、en I stepped up to the pool,every athlete there had a disability.I was finally around people who fullyunderstood me,which changed my mind.I started to love myself.Still,Alice would continue to find herself inextreme pain,particularly in her right leg.I cried sometimes,With a mixture of pain and frus

21、tration.My ankle wascompletely non-functional.It just seemed really silly that it was still there.So,as soon as I had the first meeting withthe doctors and they agreed on my operation,I saw a better future for myself.The surgery took place last year,successful.Waking up after the surgery,Alice felt

22、shed ended a nightmare.Assoon as I came around,I didnt have that pain anymore.she said.Life isnt about waiting for the storm to stop,butlearning how to dance in the rain,the Mirror reported later.24.What is the primary reason that Alice is considered an inspiring athlete?A.Her numerous gold medals.B

23、.Her success at the Paralympics in Rio.C.Her record-breaking swimming abilities.D.Her powerful back story and perseverance.25.What milestone didAlice achieve at the Paralympics in Rio?A.She became a coach.B.She broke a world record.C.She won her gold medal.D.She retired from swimming.26.What helped

24、Alice find acceptance and self-belief?A.Reading inspirational books.B.Finding a coach who guided her.C.Attending a self-help organization.D.Being around people understanding her.27.What message is conveyed in the last paragraph?A.To stay indoors during storms.B.To avoid difficult situations in life.

25、C.Only to pursue activities on sunny days.D.To embrace challenges and find joy in difficulty.CThe study,from the University of York,found that adults aged 60 and over who play digital puzzle games had agreater ability to ignore irrelevant distractions（干扰）,but older adults who played strategy games d

26、id not show thesame improvements in memory or concentration.It is known that as humans age,their mental abilities tend to decrease,particularly the ability to remember anumber of things at a single timeknown as working memory.Previous research,however,has shown that the waywe hold information in the

27、 brain changes as we get older,and so the York team looked at whether the impacts ofparticular types of mental stimulation,such as gaming,also had changed effects depending on age.Dr.Fiona,from the University of Yorks Department of Psychology,said:A lot of research has focused on actiongames,as it i

28、s thought that reacting quickly,keeping track of targets and so on helps attention and memory,but ournew analysis shows that the action elements do not seem to offer significant benefits to younger adults.It insteadseems to be the strategy elements of the gamesplanning and problem-solving for exampl

29、ethat stimulate bettermemory and attention in young people.We dont see this same effect on older adults,however,and more research isneeded to understand why this is.Dr.Joe Cutting,from the University of Yorks Department of Computer Science,said:“Generally people have agood ability to ignore irreleva

30、nt distractions.We would expect for example that a person could memorise the name ofa street while being distracted by a child or a dog,but this ability does decline as we age.”Joe added,Puzzle gamesfor older people had this surprising ability to support mental capabilities to the extent that memory

31、 and concentrationlevels were the same as a 20 year-olds who had not played puzzle games.The researchers say future study could focus on why there is a difference between the impacts of types of gamesdepending on the age of a player and whether this is connected to how the brain stores information a

32、s people age.28.How is older adults performance in strategy games?A.Unsatisfactory.B.Excellent.C.Unbelievable.D.Amazing.29.According to the study,what mental ability specifically tends to decrease as humans age?A.Analysis ability.B.Working memory.C.Long-term memory.D.Problem-solving ability.30.Whats

33、 the text mainly about?A.Astudy finds digital games enhance memory in younger adults.B.Digital puzzle games could be good for memory in older adults.C.Playing strategy games may help protect thinking skills in old age.D.Older adults addicted to puzzle games exhibit weak memory ability.31.What future

34、 research area is suggested by the researchers?A.The impact of gaming on physical health.B.The physical impact of gaming on older adults.C.The long-term effects of action games on older adults.D.Age-dependent differences in the impact of types of games.DJenny,18,suffering from coughing and speechles

35、sness,came to Sigmund Freud.Shed become depressed,evenhaving no desire to live.During one session,as he tried to help her uncover the source of her sickness,Freud observedJenny toying with a small handbag.Interpreting the act as an expression of controlled desire,Freud concluded,“Nopeople can keep a

36、 secret.If his lips are silent,he chatters with his finger-tips;the details reveal everything.”Sometimes a handbag is just a handbag,but modern research does support the idea that secrecy can be a sourceof mental and physical sadness.Keeping a secret requires constant effort.In one recent study,subj

37、ects asked to hidetheir sexual orientation performed worse on a spatial ability task,reacted more rudely to criticism,and gave up soonerin a test of handgrip endurance（握力耐力）.And the bigger the secret,the harder it is to keep.Another study foundthat subjects asked to recall a meaningful secret believ

38、ed hills to be more dangerous and distances to be longer thanthose asked to recall a small secret.When researchers asked to help move books from their lab,the subjects harboringmeaningful secrets lifted fewer piles.Research shows an association between keeping a meaningful secret and illness ranging

39、 from the common coldto chronic（慢性的）diseases.It concludes that teens who open their mind to a parent or close friend report fewerphysical complaints and less bad behavior,loneliness,and depression than those who sit on their secrets.One reasonwhy secret keeping is such hard work is that secrets,like

40、 unwanted thoughts,tend to take up more brain space.Researchers have identified a small class of repressors,who experience fewer intrusive（妨碍的）thoughtsabout sensitive information they are controlling:they may keep their secrets so tightly wrapped that they manage tohide them even from themselves.32.

41、What is Paragraph One aimed at?A.Providing an example of depression.B.Showing us how Freud treated Jenny.C.Introducing the topic of secret-keeping.D.Presenting the importance of observing patients.33.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A.Those keeping secrets didnt need constant effort.B.Kee

42、ping secrets can only cause mental discomfort.C.Keeping a big secret is more challenging than a smaller one.D.Subjects were asked to keep their sexual orientation secret.34.What can be concluded about teenagers who tell their secrets to parents?A.They react more rudely to criticism.B.Their immune sy

43、stems are enhanced.C.They have less physical and emotional trouble.D.They dont hide any secrets from themselves.35.What does the underlined word repressors in the last paragraph refer to?A.People who often open their mind to families or friends.B.People who keep secrets so well as if they didnt exis

44、t.C.People who are easily influenced by unwanted thoughts.D.People who are sensitive to the information they are keeping.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reading is not just an important professional skill.36Like any skill worth mastering,a reading habitrequires ti

45、me and dedication to develop.It is,however,a lifelong source of enjoyment and entertainment and anaffordable hobby for anyone who wants to pick up a book.Improve your reading skills.In order to build your reading habit and enjoy your reading to the fullest,begin practicing good reading skills.For ex

46、ample:read for content,look up unfamiliar words,learn to appreciate context and become familiar with literarydevices.Reading for learning and enjoyment is never a quick run.37Find ways to connect reading to your everyday life.38You can join book clubs.These usually meet weekly or bi-monthly and are

47、a good way of motivatingyou to read and also meeting people who are also committed to good reading habits.Book clubs also give you chancesto talk about what you read and the benefit of talking to multiple intelligent and interested readers.39Abasketball player cant practice if she doesnt have her ba

48、ll and sneakers ready.Reading is the same as anyother skill.Try to get subscriptions.Trade or special interest magazines are a good way of keeping current readingmaterial nearby.40Barnes and Noble,as well asAmazon,have e-Readers and a substantial selection ofdigital books for sale or loan.Libraries

49、often offer free e-book loans,too.A.Set daily or weekly goals.B.Keep reading materials handy.C.Also,you can consider to be an e-Reader.D.Instead,take your time,nurture your skills at your own pace.E.Set aside regular time to enjoy your spot and always bring along your current reading.F.It is easier

50、to grow your reading skills if you make reading a part of your daily schedule.G.It is also a way to enjoy informative and inspiring works that enrich our life experiences.第三部分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On a cold morning at