高中英语2024届高考复习阅读理解高频词汇总（共175个）.doc

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1、高考英语阅读理解高频词2Include包含V - exclude v排开，不包含Reserve n保护区distinguished杰出的，著名的monumental有意义的Earned/obtained a bachelors degree获得学士学位discharge v释放affirmation n证实，批准anxiety-ridden忧心忡忡的prescription处方ncarve out time for为腾出时间= set/put aside +时间+ for sth、to do sthdefinition n定义有意义的 = meaningful rewardingTrip v绊

2、倒Chinese Knot中国结F joint n关节Cross-country running越野跑Barrier n阻碍障碍= obstacleBlank adj -n blankness放空脱贫wipe off/out povertyparade v、n游行sticky rice糯米craft vendor手工艺术品小贩glass harp玻璃竖琴After a while过了一会，不久之后从长远来看in the long term/runOnce in a while有时，偶尔thorough adj全面的，彻底的在现场（2） on the spot、scenefinancial st

3、ress /strain经济压力Give it a shot试一试，放手一搏Be estimated to do sth预计、估计会做某事-= be projected to doVictim n牺牲者，受害者Place orders下订单Damp adj潮湿的 v dampen抑制Define v-n_ definition中文定义Massive destruction巨大的破坏Fancy adj（3）精美的，昂贵的，高难度的、复杂的Leisure n休闲On account of因为In line with和一致与时俱进keep up with the timesDedicated tou

4、r company专门的旅游公司-be dedicated to doing sth致力于，投身于e-commerce platform电商平台Commerce n-adj commercial中文商业的更别提not to mention、Let alone、Much less非常需要in desperate need of急迫需要- in urgent need ofin desperate want /demand ofUniform adj一致的，统一的更别提（3）not to mention、let alone、much lessRigid adj固执的，死板的认为理所当然take s

5、th for granted不稳定 n instability休闲时光 leisure time最终 adv u ultimatelyDrag v托，拽，缓慢而费力地移动drag oneselfResign v-n中文 resignation辞职感到很荣幸去做某事feel much privileged to do sthCriterion n -pl 中文 criteria标准= standard颤抖v（3）tremble，shiver，quiverMechanic n技工Imaginary adj虚构的Imaginative adj富有想象力的惊掉下巴（with）with ones jaw

6、 droppingescape the city逃离城市Relaxation轻松nDefinitely adv的确，肯定wander leisurely闲逛feel、have an urge to do sth渴望做rewarding = meaningful有回报的，有意义的Amusing adj有趣的demanding要求高的，苛求的At times有时=now and thenOccasionallystroke n中风appropriate adj合适的surge v汹涌，激增agree with与一致，符合Convey Vt表达PP/PT- conveyedportable adj便

7、携的，轻便的persistent adj persistence n坚持profitable adj有利可图的，有利润的Conduct the research实施这项调查hide-and-seek躲猫猫virtual adj虚拟的，事实上的stick to routine坚持常规For the sake of为了Employ v（2）雇佣，采用、使用Certificate n证书Finance n-adj financial中文经济的熟练，精通n P- proficiencyPriority n优先权Supervise v-n supervision中文监管致力于，投身于，奉献于be ded

8、icated to doing sthEntrepreneur n企业家会计n accountantDetective n侦探参与participate inAssemble v组装Scenario n设想，方案Enterprising adj有事业心的对偏爱（2）have a preference/bent forflight attendant乘务员take sick leave请病假Substitute mother代理妈妈mournful adj哀悼的，伤心Dominate adj dominant占主导地位的be composed of由构成be comprised of由构成Abu

9、se v（2）虐待，滥用Dominate v-adjdominant中文占主导地位的Rely v-adjreliable中文可靠的重复地adv repeatedly repetition n回答，答复（介短）in response toFacilitate v（2）促进，使便利V-nfacility中文便利设施discipline n学科，纪律，自制力pessimistic adj悲观的surgeon n外科医生Surgery n外科手术skip v跳过激发，刺激v stimulate感到眩晕的feel dizzyDynamic adj有活力的= energetic=vigorous顾问，咨询

10、师n consultant寓教于乐Mix the teaching with amusementbrick and tiles砖块和瓦片刺痛sharp pain剧痛severe painirresistible不可遏制的adjunreasonable不合理的adjUnbearable无法忍受的adjAt such short notice立即，马上，ceiling天花板be engaged in doing sth忙于，从事于G make up for弥补具体的 adj concreteappear to do好像会做某事sit across from面对面坐in contrast相比之下=

11、in comparisonfail to do没能做到siblings兄弟姐妹stress the importance of sth强调的重要性debate n辩论grow rapidly without their usual enemy在没有敌人的情况下迅速成长oppose v反对roam v漫游trial and error反复试验tap it with his finger用他的手指敲击，拍打put out fire灭火shovel and axe铲子和斧子be capable of doing sth有能力做occupation n职业liquid液体Regulation规章制度v

12、olume音量，容量，册、卷Tolerate v-adj tolerant中文容忍的Inspection n视察Regulation n规章制度Enterprise n公司，企业Conservation n保护，保持Disposal n消除Sensitive adj敏感的sensible adj明智的Originate v起源于Jungle n丛林Campaign n运动，战役Emission n排放，排放物Melt v融化Release v释放Policy n政策Comprehensive adj全面的，综合的Reform v、n改革和谐的adj harmonious限制n restriction可持续发展的 adj sustainableRelate to理解Mean刻薄的Complex= complicated adj复杂的