专题16完形填空夹叙夹议文（20空）：五年（2019-2023）高考英语真题分项汇编（原卷版）.docx

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1、优点英语五年（2019-2023）年高考英语真题分项汇编专题16 完形填空夹叙夹议文（20空）（原卷版）2023年高考真题题组2022年高考真题题组【2022天津卷】When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet (单簧管). The beginning of the year had gone _16_. But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind. One day, when my teacher tol

2、d us to play in front of the other students, I was filled with fear. I knew I would _17_. When I began to play, my rhythms (节奏) were good, but my tone was another _18_. “Did you practice your lesson?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so _19_ and my world came _20_ down in an instant.From then on, I

3、hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting _21_. With the day of the new performance approaching, I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of _22_, I asked for sick leave. It was so relieving and such a(n) _23_ way out.The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me about it. “I want to

4、 quit.” My tears started _24_. “If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked mum. She _25_ and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to _26_ out of. I made a _27_ not to hide from my fears and to stand up to even

5、 the worst of them, so a _28_ could be achieved.The next day I met with my band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldnt _29_ why. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out. She didnt _30_ at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place

6、 and tried again. To my great _31_ I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear was _32_ a lot that year._33_ Im glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can _34_ everything in a persons life. Hiding from those very fears only creates a hole, which makes a person stay _35_ inside. After facing up

7、to a fear, one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.16. A. badlyB. endlesslyC. randomlyD. smoothly17. A. mess upB. move onC. set outD. take off18. A. impressionB. essayC. storyD. factor19. A. ashamedB. starvedC. excitedD. relaxed20. A. crashingB. movingC. sellingD. bending21. A. stricterB. w

8、orseC. happierD. smarter22. A. joyB. panicC. doubtD. sympathy23. A. funnyB. importantC. easyD. traditional24. A. dryingB. disappearingC. flowingD. separating25. A. had a pointB. made a changeC. reached a levelD. took a break26. A. sendB. bringC. pickD. climb27. A. requestB. resolutionC. presentation

9、D. proposal28. A. balanceB. degreeC. positionD. solution29. A. figure outB. give awayC. think overD. make up30. A. aimB. smileC. waveD. shout31. A. angerB. sorrowC. disappointmentD. surprise32. A. feltB. shownC. removedD. voiced33. A. Carrying onB. Looking backC. Stepping asideD. Turning around34. A

10、. consumeB. examineC. reflectD. rescue35. A. unknownB. unpunishedC. interestedD. trapped2021年高考真题题组【2021全国乙卷】Simply saying thank you doesnt seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a 41 just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we h

11、ad a range of words that express different 42 of gratitude(感谢). My thoughts were soon 43 . We had a woman patient who was 44 from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while 45 to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was 46 discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, 47

12、the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though 48 , and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks. She was 49 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her 50 at her recovery. As she was 51 she was eager to say

13、 52 to each of us in the nursing team. When she 53 one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague 54 to accept it, saying that we were all just 55 our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then 56 :“Oh this isnt for the 57 I had. I take that as a 58 . No, this is for sett

14、ing my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people, 59 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 60 and should be rewarded.41. A. cleanerB. chemistC. nurseD. doctor42. A. gradesB. meaningsC. needsD. expectations43. A. brushed asideB. put to the testC. brought under discussionD. taken

15、 into account44. A. departingB. escapingC. retiringD. recovering45. A. attemptingB. choosingC. pausingD. promising46. A. eventuallyB. fortunatelyC. casuallyD. secretly47. A. assessingB. requiringC. formingD. proving48. A. slightlyB. accidentallyC. slowlyD. happily49. A. gratefulB. thoughtfulC. sorro

16、wfulD. fearful50. A. surpriseB. delightC. curiosityD. disappointment51. A. operatingB. thinkingC. hesitatingD. leaving52. A. sorryB. helloC. goodbyeD. yes53. A. reachedB. consultedC. introducedD. persuaded54. A. wishedB. pretendedC. failedD. refused55. A. enjoyingB. doingC. securingD. starting56. A.

17、 repeatedB. recitedC. repliedD. reported57. A. courageB. patienceC. dutyD. care58. A. goalB. givenC. pushD. greeting59. A. riskingB. changingC. savingD. building60. A. honourB. abilityC. openingD. extra【2021全国乙卷】Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to_16_on the Internet and discove

18、red Volunteer USA. Three months later I_17_myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was_18_at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of_19_, my worries had gone. Everyone was so_20_and like-minded that it was very_21_to feel at home. I was se

19、nt to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day_22_. We had to_23_everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a_24_way but in 35 heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire. My job was to_25_a stairway out of rock. This_26_climbing up and down the si

20、de of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard,never_27_. Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The_28_of knowing that my_29_will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive. But on the last night we were_30_in a thunderstorm.

21、 I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to_31_. I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only_32_part of my tent. _33_, I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I_34_. I think I am much_35_for having tak

22、en part in the project.16. A. calculateB. negotiateC. advertiseD. research17. A. imaginedB. introducedC. enjoyedD. found18. A. annoyedB. surprisedC. scaredD. excited19. A. arrivingB. sleepingC. thinkingD. walking20. A. confidentB. friendlyC. energeticD. curious21. A. funnyB. goodC. luckyD. easy22. A

23、. tourB. projectC. campaignD. course23. A.dropB. makeC. carryD. buy24. A. niceB. safeC. longD. quick25. A. buildB. testC. cleanD. guard26. A. helpedB. endedC. allowedD. meant27. A. huntedB. trainedC. seenD. fed28. A. satisfactionB. ambitionC. expectationD. intention29. A. workB. memoryC. recordD. st

24、ory30. A. leftB. caughtC. attackedD. separated31. A. boilingB. averageC. normalD. freezing32. A. tidyB. dryC. newD. soft33. A. By the wayB. Regardless of thatC. Needless to sayD. In either case34. A. survivedB. resistedC. escapedD. recovered35. A. smarterB. strongerC. happierD. busier2020年高考真题题组【202

25、0全国I卷】Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, theyll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 .But our insisting its 45 a window has kep

26、t them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day theyll 47 and discover that everything theyve always known about windows is a 48 . I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie were telling is doing 52 damag

27、e to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical（比喻） meanings. Im telling them they cant open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and

28、wonder, “What if it isnt a door?” That is, “What if it isnt a 57 opportunity?”Maybe its an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldnt lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, “No. We cant go outside now.” Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorica

29、l, they wont 60 to open them and walk through.41. A. relief B. targetC. reason D. case42. A. admit B. believeC mean D. realize43. A. graduallyB. constantlyC. temporarilyD. casually44. A. result B. dangerC. method D. truth45. A. merely B. slightlyC. hardly D. partly46. A. reviewingB. approvingC. rece

30、ivingD. attempting47. A. win outB. give upC. wake upD. stand out48. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact49. A. parents B. twinsC. colleagues D. teachers50. A. restrictionsB. explanationsC. differencesD. consequences51. A. demand B. fearC. desire D. doubt 52. A. physicalB. biologicalC. spiritualD. beha

31、vioral53. A traditionalB. importantC. doubleD. original54. A. life B. timeC. reply D. history55. A. by comparison with B. in addition toC. regardless ofD. instead of56. A. get hold ofB. stare atC. knock onD. make use of57. A real B. typicalC. similar D. limited58. A. safety ruleB. comfort zoneC. bot

32、tom lineD. top secret59. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept60. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitateD. intend【2020全国III卷】As s businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, 41 can also drive you mad. Theyll come rushing in, 42 their handbags been stolen. Th

33、eyll 43 that they left it in the changing room, create havoe (混乱) and then 44 it had been in their car all the time. Theyll have out half the 45 in the shop, and want the only style you dont have left in a 46 colour. I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep 47 .

34、I remember the first really 48 customer we had at Covent Garden. She was. 49 absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather 50 that she became a “regular. After a while, she 51 for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a fla

35、t 52 , and since shed found it too much to cope with (应对), shed taken it out on 53 people.That taught me a valuable 54 and I pass it on to the people who 55 in the market. Dont take it 56 . If a customer is rude or difficult, just think Maybe shes had a row with her husband. Maybe her childs not 57

36、.” Always water it down and dont let your ego (自我) get 58 . If you do, you won be able to 59 it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that 60 everyones day.41. A. shopkeepersB. customersC. salespersonsD. receptionists42. A. sayingB. pretendingC. guessingD. replying43. A. agreeB.

37、promiseC. imagineD. swear44. A. forgetB. decideC. discoverD. assume45. A. foodsB. cataloguesC. belongingsD. goods46. A. particularB. differentC. matchingD. natural47. A. fightingB. smilingC. waitingD. changing48. A. generousB. politeC. carelessD. difficult49. A. curious aboutB. displeased withC. pat

38、ient withD. uncertain about50. A. relaxedB. delightedC. surprisedD. embarrassed51. A. searchedB. arguedC. prayedD. apologized52. A. by chanceB. by herselfC. on purposeD. on duty53. A. rudeB. suchC. otherD. lonely54. A. lessonB. trickC. skillD. trade55. A. workB. shopC. meetD. quarrel56. A. kindlyB.

39、secretlyC. personallyD. casually57. A. readyB. awayC. upD. well58. A. out of sightB. in the wayC. behind the sceneD. above the law59. A. stressB. expectC. handleD. blame60. A. ruinsB. makesC. startsD. saves【2020江苏卷】Being good at something and having a passion for it are not enough. Success _36_ fund

40、amentally on our view of ourselves and of the _37_ in our lives.When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in 1931, he had no _38_ of knowing that his life was to change _39_. The class experiment that day was to _40_ how heating a container of water would bring

41、air bubbling (冒泡) to the surface. _41_, the container the teacher gave Wilson to heat _42_ held something more volatile (易挥发的) than water. When Wilson heated it, the container _43_, leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes.When Wilson returned home from hospital two months later, his parents _44_ to find

42、 a way to deal with the catastrophe that had _45_ their lives. But Wilson did not regard the accident as _46_. He learned braille (盲文) quickly and continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind. There, he not only did well as a student but also became a(n)_47_ public speaker.Later, he wo

43、rked in Africa, where many people suffered from _48_ for lack of proper treatment. For him, it was one thing to _49_ his own fate of being blind and quite another to allow something to continue _50_ it could be fixed so easily. This moved him to action. And tens of millions in Africa and Asia can se

44、e because of the _51_ Wilson made to preventing the _52_.Wilson received several international _53_ for his great contributions. He lost his sight but found a _54_. He proved that its not what happens to us that _55_ our lives-its what we make of what happens.36. A. dependsB. holdsC. keepsD. reflect

45、s37. A. dilemmasB. accidentsC. eventsD. steps38. A. wayB. hopeC. planD. measure39. A. continuallyB. graduallyC. gracefullyD. completely40. A. directB. showC. advocateD. declare41. A. AnywayB. MoreoverC. SomehowD. Thus42. A. mistakenlyB. casuallyC. amazinglyD. clumsily43. A. eruptedB. explodedC. emptiedD. exposed44. A. deservedB. attemptedC. caredD. agreed45. A. submitted toB. catered forC. impressed onD. happened to46. A. fantasticB. extraordinaryC. impressiveD. catastrophic47. A. accompli