专题05+词法知识与运用综合练习(一)【练习】-初升高英语无忧衔接(通用版).docx
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1、专题05 词法知识与运用综合练习(一)【练习】2022年初升高英语无忧衔接(通用版)一、单选题1Parents should have a voice in deciding how their children are educated. ArightBleftCjobDsound2The round mooncake is a _ of reunion and happiness in Chinese culture. AsymbolBsignalCsignDsymptom3Of the seven days in a week. Saturday is said to be the mo
2、st popular _ for a wedding in some countries. AwayBsituationCeventDchoice4If you stand here, you will get _ of the river. AsightBviewCsceneDscenery5The local clubs are making every _ to interest more young people. AeffectBeffortCcontributionDexchange6_ is known to us all that ancient China had four
3、major inventions, including the compass, the printing technique, the explosive and the paper-making technology. AThereBAsCWhatDIt7_ seemed as if nobody knew anything about the accident. AWhatBThatCItDAs8When we meet problems, we should try to solve them by _. AweBusCoursDourselves9The effect of the
4、typhoon named Lingling on Shanghai was much smaller than of Lekima. AitBthoseCthatDwhat10My brother would like to buy a good watch but _ was available from that shop. AnothingBnoneCno oneDneither11 I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy _? No, Id rather find _ in other sh
5、ops.Aone, oneBit; itCone; itDit; one12Who is that woman in red? She is our teacher. She teaches_ math.AourBusCours13He has lots of friends, only a few of _ invited to his wedding. AwhomBthemCwhichDwho14As they were classmates, _ was no wonder that they should do the work in the same way. AthisBthatC
6、thereDit15Its really _when a train is late and theres no explanation. AannoyingBannoyedCannoyDbeing annoyed16The song sung by Jay Chou is perfect; to tell you the truth, I have never heard _ before. Athe better oneBthe best oneCa better oneDa good one17To our surprise, all villagers stood at a _ dis
7、tance from the visiting medical team. ArespectfulBrespectedCrespectableDrespective18I dont think some people are really _ of the dangers while travelling alone. AworriedBawareCseriousDamazed19Tim loves living on the ship. Theres always to do. Asomething excitedBexcited somethingCsomething excitingDe
8、xciting something20Of the two toys, the child chose_. Athe less expensive oneBone most expensiveCa least expensiveDthe most expensive of them21He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed_. Aso muchBso greatCa lot ofDtoo many22Its _ hot here. We cant stay here for a long time. AmuchBvery much
9、Cmuch tooDtoo much23I came here with your mother _ to see you. AspeciallyBspecialCespeciallyDespecial24Timmy, it is heavily raining out. _, we must finish this work today.AHoweverBAnyhowCThereforeDThough25You _ take photos of people without asking for permission. It is impolite. AmustntBneedntCdaren
10、tDwouldnt26Peter searched all the places where he _have left her iPad but it was all in vain. AmightBwouldCmustDshould27The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize. AmustBcouldCwouldDshall28 Oh, my God! I just missed the last bus back home.
11、 Thats really bad. Im sure you _ it, but you just didnt hurry up.Ahad caughtBcould have caughtCcould catchDcan catch29Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he _ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless. AshouldBcouldCwouldDmight30May we get off the bus now? No, you _. You _ t
12、o leave until the bus stops.Acant; arent allowedBmustnt; are allowedCneednt; are allowedDneednt; arent allowed二、语法填空31First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your (achieve), your desires, etc.32When the runners got to the finishing line,all of them were quite out of (breathe).33It is well
13、 known that ancient Greece was a fountain of (wise) and philosophy.34Henry has apologized for his bad (behave) and should be allowed to rejoin the group. 35 seems that it is going to rain. Make sure the windows are closed before you leave. 36The classes in the UK are different from (that) in China.
14、37Mobile phones make possible for us to keep in touch with each other no matter where we are. 38What a bargain! The price of the coat is not half as much as of the evening dress. 39Tom is working hard because he has made up (he) mind to pass the exam. 40Its products met all (illegal) requirements.41
15、As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become (confuse) with the changing world both inside and outside of them. 42I am running out of money so I would like to go to an (expensive) restaurant. 43The heart responds well to (energy) exercise. 44 (obvious), the TV series All Is Well talks about ma
16、ny problems among the young people. 45The city is so big that the old man is (complete) lost. 46All people looked at the strange boy (curious). 47He felt safe now and he spoke more (confident). 48Im glad that you have managed to come, but you (not) have brought wine. Weve got plenty. 49I go there al
17、one, but he (not) go there by himself. 答案解析部分1答案A解析句意:父母应该在决定如何教育孩子方面拥有发言权。A: right“权利”;B: left“左边”;C: job“工作”;D: sound “声音”。此处voice是“发言的权利”,故选A。点评考查名词辨析,区分 right; left; job和 sound的含义,掌握voice的用法。2答案A解析句意:月饼在中国文化中是团圆和幸福的象征。A: symbol“象征”;B: signal“信号”;C: sign“标记”;D: symptom “症状”。月饼象征团圆,幸福,故选A。 点评考查名词辨
18、析,区分 symbol; signal; sign和 symptom的含义。3答案D解析句意:在一周七天的时间里,据说在一些国家,周六是最受欢迎的婚礼选择的日子。A. way“方法,手段”;B. situation“形势,局面,情况”;C. event“事件,事情,事变”;D. choice“选择”。根据所提供的情景Of the seven days in the a week可判断出在这七天里星期六是大家普遍选择为结婚的日子。故选D。点评考查名词词义辨析,区分 way; situation; event和 choice的含义。4答案B解析句意:如果你站在这里,你将会观赏到整条河流的风景。A.
19、 sight侧重指旅游观光的风光,包括城市景色或自然风光景色。也指人造景物或奇特的景色;B. view是普通名词,多指从远处或高处所见的景色;C. scene指具体的、局部的或一时的景色,可以是自然形成的,也可人工造成的;D. scenery指一个国家或某一地区的整体自然风景。由语义可知,人是站在高处看的。故选B。点评考查名词词义辨析,区分 sight; view; scene和 scenery的含义和应用。5答案B解析句意:当地的俱乐部正在尽一切努力使更多的年轻人感兴趣。A. effect“效果”;B. effort“努力”;C. contribution“贡献”;D. exchange“交
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