100个句子搞定高考3500词--No.03.docx

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1、100个句子搞定高考3500词 No.03Sentence 11Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story.42%的被调查者承认他们在读完故事之前，先翻到书的后面读了结尾。语法笔记本句的主干是Forty-two percent of people admitted。过去分词asked做后置定语修饰people; admitted后面是省略了that的宾语从句; to read the end是不定

2、式做目的状语; before引导时间状语，句中before是介词，所以后面使用了动名词形式的finishing the story。核心词表forty-two num.四十二people n.人，人们;人民;民族askv.询问;要求搭配ask (sb.)about sth. (向某人）打听某事admit v. (admitted, admitted, admitting) 承认;准许（入场、入学等)read vt读，阅读，朗读;看书;看懂，辨认end v结束，终止 n.终点;结束搭配in the end最后，最终派生ending n.结尾，最后finishv.结束，做完搭配finish doi

3、ng sth. 做完某事Sentence 12Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress，memorials, and parks.知识渊博的导游会为你带来关于总统、国会、纪念碑和公园的最有趣的故事。语法笔记本句的主干是guides will entertain you，其中entertain表示“使快乐;使有兴趣”。介词短语with. .and parks做方式状语，其中with表示“用”;句末的Presidents，Congress，m

4、emorials和parks用and连接,构成并列结构。核心词表knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的，有见识的记忆 词根记忆: knowledge（知识）+able（具有性质的）知识渊博的guide n.向导，导游v.指导;指引派生guidance n.指导，领导entertainv.(使）快乐;款待，请客记忆 词根记忆: enter （进入）+tain（拿住）在（工作）中间抓住时间（休息）娱乐使快乐搭配entertain sb. s guests款待客人interesting adj有趣的president n.总统;主席congress n.国会;代表大会，国民大会memoria

5、l n.纪念碑，纪念物adj.纪念的记忆 词根记忆: memor（记忆)+ial (的）纪念的park n.公园;停车场vt.停放（汽车)记忆 联想记忆:纽约有一个非常著名的公园Central Park（中央公园)Sentence 13Students are being dared to draw a picture，write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about.学生们被鼓励去画一幅画，写一篇文章，拍一张照片或者写一首诗来展现他们的兴趣点。语法笔记本句的主干是Stud

6、ents are being dared to draw a picture，write an article，take a photo or write a poem。在主句中,are being dared to do使用了现在进行时的被动语态，dare在此句中用作实义动词，意为“激将”，固定搭配dare sb. to do sth. 表示“激将某人去做某事”。to后面用or连接了四个平行的动词词组; that引导定语从句that shows what they are curious about，修饰多个先行词picture、article、photo和poem，定语从句中what引导宾

7、语从句，做shows的宾语。核心词表student n.学生dare v.敢，敢于;激，激将draw v. (drew, drawn，drawing) 绘画; 拉; 吸引; 提取（金钱)搭配draw a conclusion得出结论draw ones attention吸引某人的注意派生drawing n. 图画，素描;绘画picture n.图片;画片;照片writev. (wrote，written，writing) 写搭配write out 写出write to 给写信write down写下，记下article n.文章;东西;物品;冠词photo n.照片搭配take a photo

8、 拍照片curious adj.好奇的;奇异的记忆 词根记忆: cur（关心） + ious好奇的派生curiously adv. 好奇地Sentence 14Each year，world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice，many of which can be found in the rooms.每年，世界著名的艺术家都会受邀用冰块设计和制作艺术作品，其中很多作品都可以在房间里找到。语法笔记本句的主干是artists are invited to design and p

9、roduce works of arts。are invited to使用了一般现在时的被动语态; which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰works of art from the ice; many of which在定语从句中做主语，谓语部分can be found使用了情态动词的被动语态。核心词表world-famous adj. 世界闻名的artist n. 艺术家invite vt.邀请;招待搭配invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事派生invitation n. 邀请;请帖uninvited adj未被邀请的design v设计;制订;筹划n.设计;样式;图案记忆

10、联想记忆: de+sign（标记）做标记设计搭配special design特殊的设计produce v.生产，制造派生production n.生产，制造producer n. 生产商reproduce vt.复制，再现;繁殖Sentence 15Animals that dont have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.找不到干净和解冻的水的动物可能会在外面喝脏水，这些脏水中可能含有对它们有害的物质。语法笔记本句的主干是Animals may drink dirty water outside。that引导定语从句，修饰先行词animals; which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词dirty water。核心词表unfrozenadj.不冻的 v.解冻dirtyadj.脏的containv.含有；包含unhealthyadj.不健康的派生 health n.健康healthy adj.健康的healthily adv.健康地