2023-2024学年人教部编版初中英语八年级上册测试卷UNIT 7 学情评估.doc

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1、UNIT 7 学情评估一、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)1. I wish I could buy _ apartment in _ future.Aan; a Ba; the Can; the Dthe; the2. Cathy always makes good use of her time to study, even _ her lunch break.Aaround Bduring Cfrom Dbetween3. There are _ electric (电动的) cars in the streets now. I think there will be _ polluti

2、on.Afewer; less Bless; fewerCmore; fewer Dmore; less4. 易错题This is _ a bad idea, but we need to have a try.Well, I agree with you.Aseriously Btruly Chardly Dprobably5. The villagers built many new houses after their old ones _ in the flood(洪水)Afell down Bfound outCfell behind Dtook up6. The train wil

3、l leave in 10 minutes.Oh, there are too many cars! Its _ for us to get to the station on time.Apossible BimpossibleCdangerous Dsimple7. 易错题Miss Smith is busy now. She _ you after work this afternoon, OK?Acalled BcallsCwill call Dis calling8. Will people drive to work in 20 years?_. They will work at

4、 home.AYes, they will BNo, they wontCYes, they are DNo, they arent 9. Yesterday _ people came to the town to watch the car race.Ahundreds Bhundred Ctwo hundred Dhundred of10. Do you want a robot in your house?_. But its too expensive.AMaybe BI dont think soCI cant stand it DYes, I hope so二、完形填空(每小题1

5、.5分，计15分)Robots often appear in science fiction(科幻小说). The robots in these stories can often think, listen, talk and _11_ easily on two legs. _12_ real robots are becoming more and more complex (复杂的), they are still not like fictional robots. In real life, robots come in different shapes and _13_. T

6、hey can be tall, short, thin or fat. Some robots have long legs and are able to walk. Others move on wheels(轮子). They can be very _14_ or they can be very complex.Many robots look like humans and some of them can _15_ speak, but they are very different from us in lots of _16_. They cannot see, hear

7、or think by themselves. They cannot laugh or cry because they have no feelings (情感). Someone has to _17_ them and decide what things they will be able to do.Robots make our lives easier. They dont _18_ doing dirty or difficult jobs, and they can work for long hours without getting tired or bored. So

8、me robots work in very dangerous placesunder the sea or _19_ space.Scientists are making better robots all the time. One day probably every _20_ will have its own robot to tidy bedrooms, do the dishes or do anything you tell it to do! Do you believe so?11. Awalk Bpaint Csleep Dfight12. AIf BBecause

9、CAlthough DBefore13. Aages Bshows Csizes Dgrades14. Asimple BfamousCheavy Dexpensive15. Aonce Bonly Cnever Deven16. Aways Bideas Cresults Dplaces17. Areach Bbelieve Cbuild Dshare18. Apractice Bforget Cfinish Dmind19. Aon Bat Cin Dby20. Aschool Bhospital Clibrary Dhome三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)AImagine wakin

10、g up to find a cup of coffee ready and the floor swept. With smart devices(装置)controlled by AI, all housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many f

11、un activities. Children can also try our cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. Its like a big toy. Your children will love it.Opening Hours: 1：00 pm.9：00 pm., from Tuesday to Sunday; closed on Monday.Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. C

12、hildren under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed.Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center.Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CANT book a ticket on our website or through email. And it is NOT pos

13、sible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.21. What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do?AFarming. BBusiness.CHousework. DSchoolwork.22. What does Little Q look like? 23. The visitor can enter the science center on_AMonday morning BSunday morningCMonday afternoon DSunday afternoon

14、24. Who can be allowed to visit the center?AA man with a cat.BAn 8yearold boy alone.CA man with his 3yearold son.DA girl with food from outside.25. How can a visitor book a ticket?ABy making a phone call.BBy sending an email.CBy visiting the website.DBy going to the ticket office.BAI(人工智能)makes our

15、life easier and better. Lets see the amazing AI.Cool driverless buses A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless (无人驾驶)bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesnt need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a st

16、op light.Your close friend Hi, everyone. Im Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17yearold girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. Im good at singing, writing poems(诗) and telling stories. I want to be your friend.Worlds first AI anchor (主播)Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao

17、is reporting (报道) the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the worlds first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Xinhua News Agency.You might see it

18、on TV soon.The popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 2018. It sold for about 3，000，000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted (画)by an AI artist.Three Frenchmen created (创造) it.The AI artist studied over 15，000 paintings. I

19、n this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.26. The fact about Apolong is that _.Athere is a driver in itBthe door is opened by the passengerCthere are 24 seats in itDit stops every time it sees a stop light27. Xiaoice CANT _.Ago out to play with youBtalk w

20、ith you if you feel lonelyCbe your friendDsing, write poems or tell stories28. The painting is _.Aa work painted by Vincent van GoghBworth about 3，000，000 yuan at an auctionCstudied by three French artists over 15，000 timesDamong the most beautiful paintings in the world29. Which of the following is

21、 TRUE according to the passage?AXiaoice is a 17yearold girl.BThe AI anchor can only speak English.CThe AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.DThe AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.30. We can probably see the passage in _.Aa guidebook Ba noticeCa novel Da newspaper四、任务型阅读(每

22、小题2分，计10分)“I cant believe the robot can make such delicious food. I had two dishes and a bowl of soup and I only spent 15 yuan on them，” says Aunt Wang. She just finished her breakfast at the Community AI Canteen(社区人工智能食堂)The canteen is about 130m2. It is on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai, and it opened

23、on July 19th in 2021. The opening hours of the canteen are from 7 am. to 7 pm. every day. A meat dish here costs 8 yuan while a vegetable one costs only 3.5 yuan. Noodles and other dishes are 610 yuan.It is the first AI community canteen in our country. There are about 300 customers every day. First

24、, the customers order dishes on a screen. For those who are not sure what they want to eat, the AI system(系统) can even give them advice(建议). The robotic arms then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare(准备) the dishes for customers to take away. Before eating, the customers put their dishes

25、on a smart desk and the system will show them the price of the meal. They can use their mobile phone to pay, or they can just show their faces or fingerprints. Its so easy and convenient(方便的)Now, more and more customers go to the canteen from far away to have a meal.完成表格，每空不超过3个词。The Community AI Ca

26、nteenWhere it isOn Hongqiao Road in Shanghai.How long it is openFor 31. _ a day.Why its specialThe dishes are 32. _ there.People order dishes on a 33. _The food is prepared by 34. _People dont need to take any cash(现金) to pay for the dishes.What people think of itIt is convenient.Its getting more an

27、d more 35. _.五、词汇运用(每小题2分，计10分)36. Mr. Han asked us to write our answers on a piece of _(paper)37. All _(plant) need water. You should water your flowers twice a week.38. The _(human) body needs all kinds of vegetables.39. The Palace Museum is Chinas largest of all the ancient(古代的) _(build)40. Dont

28、put the waste things in the river. They may _(pollution) it.六、综合填空(每小题1.5分，计15分)danger, one, get, nothing, astronaut，probable, believe, on, spend, payToday is September 21，2050. Patrick Clifford will be the 41. _ visitor to Mars. The 38yearold American trader will leave the earth in August, 2052, to

29、gether with six 42. _. Patrick will soon start his twoyear training(训练) for the trip to Mars. It will be an exciting but 43. _ trip. It will take him five months 44. _ to Mars, and then he will spend 100 days 45. _ the planet. Patrick is of course very excited. “This is my dream. I started dreaming

30、of going into space when I was four，” he says. To be able 46. _ for the expensive ticket for the trip, Patrick sold his factory. Now Patrick almost has 47. _ but the ticket. Some people think he is crazy, but Patrick 48. _ he is doing the right thing. How will Patrick spend his days on Mars? “Well,

31、as I dont have a job when I get back to the earth, I 49. _ some time thinking of a new idea，” he says and laughs. “And if I can take a shovel(铁铲), 50. _ I will build the first hotel there.”七、书面表达(计20分)假如你是李华，你们班将召开一次主题为“22世纪的生活”的班会。英语老师要求你们每人提前准备一篇发言稿，届时在班会上发言。请你根据提示，写一篇80词左右的发言稿。提示：1.人口(population)

32、迅速增长；2.工作时间缩短，娱乐和旅游时间将更充裕；3.机器人做危险的、困难的工作，很多人面临失业Life in the 22nd century will be quite different from today. So what will the future life be like?_参考答案一、15: CBDDA610: BCBCD二、1115: ACCAD1620: ACDCD三、(A)21. C22. D点拨：推理判断题。从第二段“It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs.”可知，L

33、ittle Q是长有一个圆头、两个大眼睛和两个长腿的机器人。由此推知D项图画符合此处的描述。23. D24. C25. A(B)2630: DABCD四、31. 12 hours32. cheap33. screen34. robotic arms35. popular五、36. paper37. plants38. human39. buildings40. pollute六、41. first42. astronauts43. dangerous44. to get45. on46. to pay47. nothing48. believes49. will spend50. probab

34、ly七、One possible version：Life in the 22nd century will be quite different from today. So what will the_ future life be like?The population is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world.People will work fewer hours than they do in the 21st century, and they will have more free time

35、 for sports, watching TV and traveling.Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will lose their jobs. This will be a problem.Anyway, getting ready for the future life is necessary for human beings. It will help us live better in the future.