九上英语期中卷（玄武区 22.11 含解析）.pdf

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1、 第 1 页/共 37 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 英语练习卷英语练习卷 注意事项：注意事项：本试卷共本试卷共 10 页，全卷满分页，全卷满分 90 分，考试时间为分，考试时间为 90 分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用自己的姓名、考试证号用 0.5 毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。毫米墨水签

2、字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。答选择题必须用答选择题必须用 2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。他位置答题一律无效。第第 I 卷卷 选择题（共选择题（共 40分）分）一、单项填空（共一、单项填空（共 15小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）1.After dealing with the studen

3、ts problems with study,our teacher turned her _ back to work again.A.memory B.attention C.manner D.progress 2.Claire have you told your mother the good news?Yes,but she seemed _ surprised _ excited.She might have known it before.A.either;or B.neither;nor C.both;and D.so;that 3.To do the wall sit,squ

4、at with your back _ the wall and feet on the ground.A.with B.towards C.against D.in front 4.Which would you rather _,paper books or e-books?I _ paper books even if they cost more.A.choose;prefer B.to choose;prefer C.choose;would rather D.to choose;would rather 5.The teachers in Xuanwu District are _

5、 to _ the students leaning ability.A.devoted;improving B.devoting;improve C.devoting;improving D.devoted;improve 6.Sherry seems not that hardworking,but she always keeps herself on the list of the top students.Exactly.I think it has something to do with her leaning method.She can _ what she has lear

6、nt in time.A.tun over B.come over C.fall over D.go over 7.I _ doubt _ parents are always ready to help their children.I agree.Parents love for their children never changes.A.never;that B./;that C.never;whether D.used to;whether 第 2 页/共 37 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 8 Nucleic acid testing_routine work for schoo

7、ls in Nanjing because of the confirmed COVID-19 cases.A.requires B.reminds C.realizes D.remains 9.Have you seen the film Home coming,Tommy?Yes,I have seen it twice.It is well worth _.A.to watch B.being watched C.watching D.to be watched 10.Its raining so _ that the driver can _ see anything 10 meter

8、s away.He cant be too careful!A.hard;hard B.hardly;hardly C.hard;hardly D.hardly;hard 11.Whats the matter _ him?Hes worrying about his mother.She _ more _ him than anyone else.A.to;matters,to B.to;matters,with C.with;matters,to D.with;matters,with 12.Do you know why he looks so tired these days?He p

9、ractises basketball every day hoping to_ for the school Slam Dunk Contest.A.work out B.stay out C.break out D.try out 13.Which reading skill is suitable while reading the following train timetable?A.Skimming.B.Scanning.C.Predicting.D.Guessing.14.Your help means a lot to me!How could I thank you enou

10、gh,Peter?_.Any other man would have done the same.A.Its kind of you B.Well,it depends C.As you like D.Dont mention it 15.On 16th September,2022,the China Telecom building in Changsha caught a big fire.Luckily,no one was killed.People wondered _.A.why it has happened B.what caused the terrible accide

11、nt C.why was there so much smoke during the fire D.how did the government help solve the problem 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 10小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）While I was riding a bike,I noticed a man about a mile in front of me.He was traveling at a lower speed,so I decided to _16_ him.I had about two miles to

12、 go on the road before turning off.I started _17_ faster and faster,and every block,I gradually closed the distance.After a few minutes,I was half a mile behind him.Finally,I _18_ with him and passed him.I felt like a _19_,while he had no idea that we were even in a race.After I passed him,I realize

13、d that I had been so focused on competing against him that I had _20_ my 第 3 页/共 37 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 turn.I had gone nearly six blocks past it and had to turn around.Isnt that what happened in life?We spend most of our time _21_ with neighbors,friends and family trying to defeat them or trying to out

14、do themwhile there was never a competition in the first place.We use most of our time and energy to compete with others instead of _22_ our destination,and we miss out on our own paths to our destinies _23_.Unhealthy competition is continuous process,a never-ending cycle,a race of life.No matter wha

15、t you do,someone will always be _24_ you:someone with a better job,a nicer car,more free time and more money.Stop doing that!Feel grateful for what life has offered to you.Stay focused on your _25_ and live a healthy life.Theres no competition in your destiny.Run your own race of life and w others w

16、ell!16.A.remind B.require C.pass D.follow 17.A.jogging B.driving C.walking D.cycling 18.A.caught up B.put up C.kept up D.came up 19.A.leader B.winner C.partner D.passer-by 20.A.finished B.missed C.wasted D.made 21.A.competing B.celebrating C.arguing D.communicating 22.A.choosing B.exploring C.reachi

17、ng D.understanding 23.A.by chance B.on purpose C.as usual D.as a result 24.A.just around B.close to C.far behind D.ahead of 25.A.past B.path C.job D.work 三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题小题；每小题 1分，满分分，满分 15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和和 D）中，选出最佳答案。）中，选出最佳答案。A 26.Up to now,how many kinds of s

18、pace crops have been grown in space by China?A.Seven.B.Eight C.More than thirty.D.Over seven hundred.第 4 页/共 37 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 27.Which of the following is NOT the reason why people take seeds into space?A.To improve taste and nutrition of the crops.B.To improve the production and quality of crops.

19、C.To increase the time needed for maturity of the crops.D.To increase the probability of seed mutation.B From a young age,I was very interested in language.I remember a holiday in Spain when I was 7.Two boys asked if I spoke Norwegian.When I couldnt make a reply,they ran off,leaving me upset.Back ho

20、me I searched shops for old language books and enjoyed trying all these different words to express what was in my head.I thought it was amazing,and still do.At university,I did a combined languages degree,studying French,Spanish,Italian and Portuguese.From then on,it became a way of life.After gradu

21、ation,I worked as an au pair(互惠生)in Germany,and finally studied German.I cycled to the Netherlands,picking up Dutch.It turned out that speaking a language abroad with local people was an ideal way to learn,especially in a time before the Internet.Traveling to learn a language became an adventure(探险)

22、it came with huge excitement and of course lonelier,more complex moments.I have found that the speed of leaning depends on the language and how much attention I pay to it.If it is similar to a language I already speak,I find I can use it within weeks,although perhaps not so well.Languages have had a

23、 big influence on my personal life,too.In 2003,during a train ride in the Balkans,I met my future wifeshe is Macedonian(马其顿人),with a south-east Slavic languages and literature degree.Ive studied more than 50 languages now.I generally use 15 weekly and more than 30 in a year.I also support native and

24、 endangered languages.Having a world of languages out there and not learning them is like watching TV in black and white and not knowing there is color.They will continue to enrich me for a lifetime.The most important thing about learning languages is the ability to build bridges with other people.T

25、hey allow you to experience life differently.28.In which order was the article written?A.Space order.B.Time order.C.From specific to general.D.From general to specific.29.What is the correct order of the following sentences?I studied four languages at the same time.I support native and endangered la

26、nguages.I met my future wife during a train ride in the Balkans.I traveled,worked and studied languages in different countries I found it amazing to express my feelings and thoughts in a new language.A.B.C.D.第 5 页/共 37 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 30.What is the best title for this article?A.Leaning a language B

27、.A language lovers life C.Talking with the world D.Traveling to learn a language C It is easy to get carried away in an argument.Having a rational(理性的)conversation with someone who has a different opinion might seem like a challenge.One way is to treat the other person with empathy(同理心).The Empathy

28、Challenge is an exercise created by Zoe Chance,senior lecturer at the Yale School of Management.At Yale,Chance teaches a course called“Mastering Influence an Persuasion”where students learn to communicate more effectively.In her blog,Chance explains that its important to listen to people who disagre

29、e with you.“As they explain their position,you listen for their underlying(潜在的)values.Finally,you look for common ground as you reflect those values back.Thats it.”Chance first took this challenge herself before asking her students to try.As she couldnt understand why many people chose to vote for D

30、onald Trump,she found three Trumps voters and spoke with them.Through asking questions,Chance was able to empathize with them and realize they had similar feelings.One man,an Orthodox Jew,explained that he supported Trump because Trumps daughter and son-in-law are Jewish.The next man was a Russian i

31、mmigrant crazy about freedom.The third was a lawyer who believed that authenticity(真实性)was important in political leaders.Although Chance and those people had different political beliefs,they were able to relate to the life values of others.And thats the point of the exercise to understand others as

32、 fellow human beings.31.Which of the following does the Empathy Challenge practise?A.Listening skills.B.Mastering skills C.Communication skills.D.Problem solving skills.32.According to Chance,what should people do when dealing with a disagreement?A.Reflect their own values.B.Explain others position.

33、C.Share their similar feelings.D.Find common ground between two sides.33.Why did the three men vote for Donald Trump?A.Because of their life values.B.Because of Trumps belief.C.Because of their family background.D.Because of Trumps authenticity.D Chinese scientists found Changesite-(Y)the sixth new

34、lunar mineral in moon samples(样品)brought back by the Change 5 lunar probe(探测器)in December 2020.It has become the first lunar mineral found by Chinese 第 6 页/共 37 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 scientists,making China the third nation in the world,after the United States and Russia,to have achieved such a success,re

35、ported China Daily.Changesite-(Y)looks crystal clear like a diamond(钻石).But its chemical content(化学组成)is different from any other known mineral.It has a high level of rare earth,reported China Science Daily.Li Ziying,chief scientist of the lunar sample research,said that the finding of this new mine

36、ral will help researchers study the history and physical traits(特征)of the moon.The value of the rare earth in it will also be studied.Besides the new mineral,scientists also measured the content of helium-3(氦-3)from the Change 5 samples.Helium-3 is a valuable fuel(燃料)that can provide safer nuclear e

37、nergy(核能).It is not radioactive(放射性的)and would not produce dangerous waste.On Earth,we have only 15 to 20 tons of helium-3 that can be used.But after studying the moons soil,scientists said there could be at least 1 million tons of helium-3 on the moon.Thats enough for all people on Earth to have cl

38、ean energy for 10,000 years!34.How many kinds of lunar minerals have scientists found so far?A.One.B.Three.C.Six.D.Seven.35.According to the article,what still waits to be studied by scientists about the moon?A.Its shape.B.Its history.C.Its looks.D.Its size.36.What does the discovery of Helium-3 fro

39、m the Change 5 samples tell us?A.Helium-3 will not produce any waste.B.Helium-3 on the moon may be radioactive.C.The moon can provide us with enough clean energy.D.There is enough nuclear energy on the moon for humans.E “Have you done the MBTI personality test?”“Yes Im an INTJ,”replied Gu Ailing in

40、a recent interview.Gus response became a hot topic online and drew peoples attention to the test.The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator(MBTI)is a test designed to discover a persons personality type.The test result is based on four sets of opposing qualities:Extroversion(外向)VS Introversion,Sensing VS Intui

41、tion(直觉),Thinking VS Feeling and Judging VS Perceiving(感知).After answering more than 90 questions,test-takers get 第 7 页/共 37 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 their four-letter personality result,including a detailed description.Gu Ailings result of INTJ is one of the 16 possible personality types that the test shows

42、.Developed by Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers in the US in the 1940s,the test grew to become the standard for personality tests.Many companies and organizations use it to help them choose people for certain positions.And now in China,Internet users are using it as a tool t

43、o guide their lives and relationships.The key problem with the MBTI is that the test is too“black and white”according to The Guardian.The results place people into only one of each of the four categories;for example,someone is either an introvert or an extrovert.But many people would surely sit some

44、where in the middle of these two.In short,the MBTI only gives a“simplified view of human personality”,claimed The Guardian article.It can only really describe the surface of who people are.And dont forget that peoples behavior and characteristics also change over time.Tests and tools that help peopl

45、e better understand who they are and how they think are very powerful and can still help in some parts of life.As science and technology develop,people can look forward to more accurate tests that truly embrace how wonderfully complex and ever-changing humans really are.37.What does the article tell

46、 us about the MBTI?A.It was developed about 90 years ago.B.It has been supported by psychology experts.C.It groups people into 16 different personality types.D.It was created to help companies choose people for certain positions.38.How can people discover their personality types?A By giving a detail

47、ed description.B.By answering more than 90 questions.C.By changing the standard for personality tests.D.By reading the 16 possible personality types directly.39.The underlined word“simplified”in the passage probably means _.A.in general B.in detail C.trustworthy D.too simple 40.What is the purpose o

48、f writing this article?A.To find out how to practice MBTI.B.To explain why MBTI is becoming popular.C.To generally describe the MBTI personality test.D.To help readers understand themselves through MBTI.第第卷卷 非选择题（共非选择题（共 50 分）分）四、填空（共四、填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正

49、确，并将答案填写在答卷纸上标号为）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸上标号为4145 的相应位置上。的相应位置上。41.Segar started learning parkour when he was 11.“Each time I _(成功),I make a step further,”he said.42.Mistakes are always forgivable,if one has the _(勇气)to face them.第 8 页/共 37 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 43.Parents two biggest _(担心)abou

50、t online courses are the harm to their childrens eyesight and a lack of human contact.44.My sister is quiet while Im talkative.To escape from this _(安静),I often go out with friends for fun or study.45.To wait or not to wait?That is the question faced by _(急躁的)bus travellers as they wonder whether it