2023年陕西省西安市长安区中考英语二模试卷(含解析、无音频).docx

《2023年陕西省西安市长安区中考英语二模试卷(含解析、无音频).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年陕西省西安市长安区中考英语二模试卷(含解析、无音频).docx（28页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023年陕西省西安市长安区中考英语二模试卷第一部分（听力 共30分）.听选答案（共10小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）1（1分）A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Oranges.2（1分）A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.3（1分）A.15 yuan.B.20 yuan.C.25 yuan.4（1分）A.White.B.Purple.C.Brown.5（1分）A.A guitar.B.A violin.C.A piano.6（1分）A.M

2、onkeys.B.Pandas.C.Elephants.7（1分）A.The library.B.The hospital.C.The bank.8（1分）A.At 6：45.B.At 7：00.C.At 7：15.9（1分）A.A worker.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.10（1分）A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5题，计10分）11（4分）（1）Whats the matter with the man？A.He got

3、 a headache.B.He got a toothache.C.He got a stomachache.（2）Whats the man going to do next？A.Drink some water.B.Take some medicine.C.Have a blood test.12（6分）（1）How often does Joe go swimming？A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.（2）Whom does Joe usually go swimming with？A.His friend.B.His

4、 cousin.C.His brother.（3）What does Joe think of swimming？A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Interesting.听填信息（共1小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）13（10分）（1）The competition will be on evening，May 20th.（2）And it will be held at our school.（3）During the competition，each singer will sing .（4）Al

5、l singers must wear and dark blue trousers.（5）All the students in the school are allowed to this competition.完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。14（10分）Have you ever made a speech in front of the public？Did you feel nervous？A lot of people may get nervous when sp

6、eaking in front of people.If （1） are one of them and want to overcome it，here is some advice for you. Take some time to prepare what you will talk about and people may communicate with you after the talk.You need（2） what they will ask and how you will answer them so that you （3） a mistake. Try speak

7、ing in front of your family or friends （4） ask for their advice.If possible，practice in the room where you will give the talk.Its （5） good idea to join a club to improve your talking skills.Remember：Practice makes perfect. Think about what might happen （6） something goes wrong.You might fall over or

8、 forget your words.Prepare for it and you will see things wont be as bad as you think. Take two or more deep，slow breaths when you feel（7） .It can make you relaxed. Dont care too much whether you （8） at when you make a mistake during the speech.People are probably focusing on（关注）（9） ，not how you are

9、 saying it.Anyway，they wont even know you are nervous.So think about how to make them interest your talk instead （10） focusing on how nervous you feel.（1）A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself（2）A.to think about B.think about C.to fight with D.fight with（3）A.dont make B.havent made C.wont make D.didnt make

10、（4）A.but B.and C.so D.or（5）A.a B.an C.the D./（6）A.although B.if C.where D.because（7）A.happy B.happily C.nervous D.nervously（8）A.laugh B.laughed C.were laughed D.will be laughed（9）A.what you are saying B.what are you saying C.why you are saying D.why are you saying（10）A.in B.on C.to D.of第二节：阅读下面短文，理解

11、大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。15（10分）There are many traditional art forms in our country.And many of them are national intangible cultural heritage（国家级非物质文化遗产）.But have you ever heard of or seen Huamo？It is also one of them. When there are celebrations or big events，people in Chengcheng，Shaanxi al

12、ways prepare Huamo for good luck. Chengcheng Huamo has a long（1） .People started to make it in the Ming and Qing dynasties （朝代）.It is famous for its excellent and different（2） .They look like flowers，animals and so on.However，with the time （3） ，fewer and fewer young people got to know it.An artist e

13、ver helped to make a 15minute short film in 2006.In it，a 70yearold village woman showed us the twelve （4） of making Huamo from processing wheat（加工小麦） to coloring it with fruit and vegetable juice.Chengcheng Huamo got （5） again. Most of Chengcheng Huamo works are from local women.They share their （6）

14、 with their daughters and taught them how to make Huamo.Zhang Haiyuan，a woman in Chengcheng fell in love with Huamo because her mother and grandmother （7） her a lot.I learned how to make Huamo from them and I was（8） that we could make so many wonderful things out in flour（面粉）.Later I decided to （9）

15、a factory to make Huamo and sell it.She said. Today Huamo is more（10） .For example，John came up with a new kind with the Chinese character寿，meaning a long life.People love to buy one when celebrating birthday for old people.（1）A.history B.trip C.distance D.term（2）A.sizes B.shapes C.colors D.numbers（

16、3）A.going by B.going up C.going down D.going out（4）A.steps B.changes C.examples D.speeches（5）A.wrong B.popular C.special D.right（6）A.hope B.happiness C.skills D.sadness（7）A.compared B.achieved C.introduced D.influenced（8）A.surprised B.afraid C.tired D.interested（9）A.wake up B.set up C.cheer up D.giv

17、e up（10）A.ugly B.harmful C.creative D.easy.阅读理解（共3小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计15分）16（4.5分）Fascinating Cycling Trip in Inner MongoliaGroup size：612Group tour dates：Oct.1Oct.7TripDay 1 Arrive in Hohhot（fly or take the train to Hohhot）.Day 2 HohhotDaqing MountainXi

18、lamuren：90 km cycling.Day 3 XilamurenShihua：80 km cycling.Day 4 ShihuaThe Great wall：120 km cycling.Day 5 The Great WallBaotou：70 km cycling.Day 6 BaotouKubuchi Desert：66 km cycling.Day 7 KubuchiHohhot（Drive back to Hohhot after the breakfast）.We promiseProfessional and friendly support team will fo

19、llow all the way to make sure safety.Healthy breakfast and dinner will give you enough energy.Proper outdoor camping things will give you a good sleep.There are lots of interesting activities，such as learning Mongolia language，dressing in traditional costumes and learning to make traditional Mongoli

20、an milk tea and food.Come and join this special cycling group!（1）The cycling group will ride for .A.four daysB.five daysC.six daysD.seven days（2）We can know the cycling group will during the trip from the text.A.ride 462 km in totalB.sleep at the hotel every nightC.have free meals every dayD.experie

21、nce interesting activities（3）The text is written for .A.cycling loversB.film loversC.swimming loversD.reading lovers17（4.5分）Have you ever heard of the Dead Sea？People can float（漂浮） on the sea easily when they swim in the Dead Sea.If you have ever swum in the ocean，you may notice that it is easier to

22、 float in the sea water than in pool water.Do you know the reason？Heres why. Youll need：two bowls，food coloring（食用色素），spoon（汤勺），two eggs. 1.Fill bowls half way with water. 2.Add 10 spoons of salt to one bowl，mix until it dissolves（溶解），and then add several drops of food coloring. 3.Carefully，put an e

23、gg into each bowl of water and watch what happens. What happens？ The egg in the plain water（淡水） sinks（下沉）.The egg in the bowl with salt water floats.（If the salt water egg does not float well，mix more salt into the bowl.） Reason：The water and salt particle（粒子） in the salt water bowl are closer toget

24、her than plain water particles are.They push harder against the egg than the plain water particles do.Then，the egg floats.（1）According to the text，if the egg in the salt water doesnt float，which is the reason probably？ A.The water is not hot.B.The bowl is not small.C.The egg is not big.D.The salt is

25、 not enough.（2）Where may this text be from？ A.A tour guide.B.A news report.C.A science magazine.D.A geography book.（3）The text is written to explain .A.why it is easier to float in sea waterB.why the egg in salt water sinksC.how we can make the egg float in waterD.how the water and salt particles ac

26、t together18（6分）Its 2023 now，and Changchub Lhamo is 68 years old.She used to work at the Riwoche National Nature Reserve（日窝车国家级自然保护区） in Tibet.The reserve was set up to protect red deer.Eight years ago（护林人）.However，she often returns to the grassland to visit herfriends. When Changchub Lhamo was 15 y

27、ears old，she saved three deer in the wild.She found them while farming in the field.She waited all day without seeing their parents，so she decided to take them home.At that timemiserable.The family didnt even have enough food，but Changchub Lhamo tried her best to raise them. The three deer grew well

28、 under her care.Two years later，Changchub Lhamo set them free to the wild.I didnt want to part with them，but I knew that nature was their home（放归），Changchub Lhamo was surprised to find the three red deer returning，followed by several others.The deer couldnt find enough grassland. Later，the local gov

29、ernment learned the story of Changchub Lhamo and the deer.They found a good grassland for the deer and asked Changchub Lhamo to work there.The local government spends more than 200，000 yuan every year helping red deer spend the winter.The red deer population in the reserve has risen from more than 1

30、，000 now.（1）Changchub Lhamo stopped doing her job .A.in 1993B.in 2005C.in 2013D.in 2015（2）The underlined wordmiserable probably means .A.richB.warmC.poorD.dirty（3）What can we infer from the passage？ A.Lhamo didnt leave the grassland to look after the red deer.B.Lhamos parents didnt allow her to rais

31、e the red deer.C.The red deer had a better life after releasing to the wild.D.The red deers number may increase in the future.（4）What does the writer think of Changchub Lhamo？ A.Helpless.B.Kind.C.Careless.D.Polite.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共1小题，计5分）19（5分）Have you ever been in a m

32、usic festival，sports event or a parade（游行），and felt just a little too crowded？ On October 29th last year，more than 150 people were killed at a festival in Seoul because of the crowd crush（人群挤压）.How can you stay safe then？（1） . Stay calm and save your energy.Feeling afraid cant save your life.Dont sh

33、out.（2） .If a crowd crash happens，youll need all your physical energy to keep yourself safe. Keep your arms up.This will create some space and allow you to push people away if you need to.（3） .Staying at the edge（边缘） of a crowd allows you to get away more quickly.However，if you find yourself in the

34、middle of a dangerous crowd（斜的）.You can also look for a building that you can climb onto away from others. Go with the crowd，not against it.If the crowd is moving in one direction，its best to go with the crowd.（4） .If you happen to fall down in a large crowd，try to get up as quickly as possible.If y

35、ou cant，try to lie on your left side to protect your heart and lungs.Cover your head with your arms and hands. The most important thing is to know when to leave before the crowd crash happens.Once the number of the people reached six per square meter or more，it becomes very dangerous and you may not

36、 be able to get out easily.（5） . Remember：Our safety is our responsibility.Be careful and stay safe.A.Leave right awayB.Move to the edge of the crowdC.Shouting will make your feel tiredD.Make sure you can get up quicklyE.Stay with your parents and friendsF.Here are some suggestions to help youG.Figh

37、ting against the crowd might make you fallV.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）20（2分）多么漂亮的钢笔呀！How beautiful the is!21（2分）离开房间时记得关灯Remember to the lights when you leave the room22（2分）上课不要迟到，你一定要准时到校。Dont arrive late for class，you must be .23（2分）青少年应该养成良好的习惯。Teenagers should develop .24（2分）在公共场合，

38、请不要大声喧哗。Dont in public.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）（共1小题，计10分）25（10分）year hard free accept grow people plan be lose sheDo you know Li Xinyu？She is an 18yearold girl from Mianzhu，Sichuan Province.She （1） a student at Central China Normal University（华中师范大学） and began trying hard t

39、o realize her dreams in Wuhan.For Li，life isnt as easy as it looks. Li Xinyu was only four（2） old when the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake happened.Unluckily，she（3） her right hand in it.But she didnt lose heart.Although writing with left hand was（4） than using right hand，she tried her best to learn to writ

40、e with it.Two months later，to（5） surprise，she made it.In the following years，Li could use only one hand （6） to live and study.I hope everyone can accept themselves，no matter how hard life is.Accept yourself first and then others will respect you. She proved（证明）（7） right by working hard at school.And

41、 finally she was（8） by Law School of Central China Normal University，a top school in Wuhan.Li thanked the people who helped her，including Zhu Jiaqing.He has been supporting her since 2008.I will（9） up to be a person just like them and help more people in need.She said to the interviewer. When talkin

42、g about her university life，Li said she（10） to read more books，make more friends and experience a bigger world.What a great girl she was!任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共1小题，计10分）26（10分）Survey about Students Stress in Green SchoolWhat makes students under pressure？What are students ways to relax？What

43、 do the students say？I cant play ball games well，but I am good at running.I run for thirty minutes every day from Monday to Friday.I am stronger and I feel relaxed. JimAfter being a ninthgrader，I am much busier with my studies.I have lots of stress.To relax，I read history books Mary（1）What makes the most students under pressure according to the survey？ makes the most students under pressure.（2）How many ways