2022年中招英语人教版总复习之分单元练习第十一节.docx

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1、第十一节八年级(下)Units 34一、重点单词1_ n垃圾；废弃物2. _ n地板3. _ n杂乱；不整洁 4. _ adv.也不；pron.两者都不5. _ n衬衫 6. _ v给；递；走过；通过7. _ v借；借用 8. _ n手指 9. _ conj.与同时；当时候；而；然而10. _ v提供；供应11. _ conj.因为，既然；prep., conj. & adv.从以后，自以来 12. _ n邻居 13._ v厌恶，讨厌14. _ n浪费，垃圾； v浪费；滥用 15. _ v落下，掉下16. _ v允许；准许 17. _ adj.有毛病；错误的18. _ v猜测；估计 19. _

2、 adj.年纪较长的20. _ adv.代替；反而；却 21. _ pron.任何；每一22. _ adj.焦虑的；担忧的 23. _ adv.第二；其次24. _ n成员；分子 25. _ n意见；想法；看法26. _ n技艺；技巧 27. _ v持续；继续存在28. _ adj.不理智的；疯狂的 29. _ adv.可能；大概；也许30. _ v主动提出，自愿给予 31. _ v抄袭，模仿，复制，复印32. _ v归还，回来，返回 33. _ v鞭策，督促，推动34. _ v造成，引起 35. _adj.清楚易懂的；晴朗的36. _v竞争；对抗二、词汇拓展1. relation n关系_

3、n关系；联系2. sweep v扫；打扫_(过去式/过去分词)3. throw v扔；掷_(过去式)_(过去分词)4. lend v借给；借出_(过去式/过去分词)5. develop v发展 _n发展；发育；成长_adj.发展中的_ adj.发达的；高度发展的6. communicate v通讯；交流_ n交流；沟通7. explain v解释；说明_n解释；说明8. ill adj.有病；不舒服_n病；疾病9. fair adj.合理的；公正的_n公正性；合理性_adj.不公正的；不合理的10. quick adj.快的；迅速的_adv.很快地11. usual adj.通常的；寻常的_a

4、dv.通常地；一般地_adj.不寻常的；与众不同的三、重点短语1. _倒垃圾 2. _频繁；反复3. _一就 4. _目的是；为了5. _依靠；信赖 6. _照顾；处理7. _快速查看；浏览 8. _重要的事9. _成功地发展；解决 10. _和睦相处；关系良好11. _删除；删去 12. _比较；对比13. _依看四、重点句型1. She _ be happy if she _ _ _. 她如果看到了这些乱七八糟的会不高兴的。 2. _ _the parents job _ _a clean and comfortable environment at home for their chil

5、dren. 在家里给孩子们提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。3. _ _kids learn to be independent, _ _it is for these future. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。 4. Its not easy _ _ _， and _ _ _have these feelings. 处在你这个年龄不容易，有这些感受很正常。5. They should spend their time on schoolwork _ _ _ get good grades and get into a good university. 他们应该把时间花在功

6、课上，以便取得好成绩， 进入一所好大学。6. They have a quick dinner, and then _ _ _homework. 他们快速地吃完晚饭，然后就该做家庭作业了。1. 情态动词could的用法(八下Unit 3)【基本用法】could表礼貌请求和允许。【教材例句】 1. Could we get something to drink after the movie? 看完电影后我们能喝点东西吗？ No, you cant. You have a basketball game tomorrow. 不，你们不能。 明天你们有一场篮球赛。2. Could I go out

7、 for dinner with my friends? 我可以和朋友一起出去吃饭吗？ Sure, that should be OK. 当然，那应该没问题。【即学即练】 ()1. I forgot to bring my dictionary today. Could I use yours?Yes, you_.A. could B. can C. should D. must ()2. Could you please pass me the pen?_.A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldnt C. Sure. Here you are D. No, thats

8、no problem2. Why dont you.？等提建议的句型及答语(八下Unit 4)【基本用法】why dont you 表示建议时，相当于why not，两者后面都接动词原形。【教材例句】 1. Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening? 今天晚上你为什么不早点睡呢？2. You should call him so that you can say youre sorry. 你应该给他打电话，这样你就能说你很抱歉。【即学即练】()3. I dont know where to go this summer vacation.Why

9、 dont you_visiting Jingzhou? There are many places of interest.A. consider B. to consider C. considering D. considered()4. Why not play basketball now?_. A. It doesnt matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great3. 连词until, so that, although引导的状语从句(八下Unit 4)【基本用法】until“直到时”，so that“为的是；以

10、便”，although“虽然”。【教材例句】1. Im really tired because I studied until midnight last night. 我真的很累，因为昨晚一直学习到深夜。2. He should talk to his friend so that he can say hes sorry. 他应该跟他的朋友谈谈，以便他可以说他很抱歉。3. Although shes wrong, its not a big deal. 虽然她错了，但没什么大不了的。【即学即练】()5. Jenny didnt go to bed_ her mother came hom

11、e last night.A. as soon as B. if C. while D. until()6. She bought a digital camera online_ she would save a lot of time.A. such that B. so that C. as soon as D. no matter ()7. _he is a little child, he knows a lot.A. Unless B. Since C. Although D. Until 一、单项填空()1. You shouldnt wait until _last minut

12、e to study for _test. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the ()2. Could you take out the rubbish and do the cleaning, Tom?Certainly. Mom will go mad if she sees this_， I think.A. matter B. mess C. trouble D. difficulty ()3. Are you going to Beijing or Shanghai?_. My parents are going to Hainan and

13、I will go with them.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None ()4. Tina was so _about the exam that she couldnt sleep well all night.A. tired B. sad C. nervous D. pleased ()5. Dont _your children with others. Just let them be themselves.A. compare B. share C. connect D. communicate ()6. This is a very us

14、eful guidebook. It provides people _a lot of necessary information.A. to B. for C. with D. by()7. My friend Susan couldnt afford a new flat. _， she bought a secondhand one.A. Still B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Anyway()8. Could you help me with housework _you are free today?A. since B. though C. unless

15、 D. until ()9. Children today _their parents too much.Thats true. They dont know how to solve problems on their own.A. put on B. depend on C. work on D. keep on()10. Ill go to visit my aunt in England _the summer holiday starts.A. while B. since C. until D. as soon as()11. Could you please show me h

16、ow to use the sweeping robot?_.A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. Never mind D. It doesnt matter()12. Why dont you _your friends for help when you are in trouble?A. ask B. to ask C. asks D. asking ()13. Excuse me, can I _your umbrella?Sorry，I have _it to Bob.A. borrow; borrowed B. borrow; lent C. le

17、nd; borrowed D. lent; lent()14. Thank you very much for your advice.Youre welcome. Hope things_.A. find out B. look out C. work out D. bring out ()15. We should go to school by bus instead of by car.Yeah, _cars we use, _pollution there will be.A. fewer; less B. less; fewer C. the less; the fewer D.

18、the fewer; the less ()16. _finish the report, John stayed up late into the night.A. So that B. In order that C. As for D. In order to ()17. Computers and other machines have and _to change the way we live.A. continue B. continued C. would continue D. will continue()18. My parents dont allow me _late

19、.A. stay up B. to stay up C. stays up D. staying up()19. _you do, dont miss the concert, for its so hard for me to get the tickets.OK. I promise Ill arrive there on time.A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whether ()20. I have finished all the housework. I feel very tired._A. Have a good time! B.

20、Youd better work harder.C. Congratulations! D. Why not go and have a rest?二、完形填空A few years ago, I quarreled with my parents. I was so angry that I _1_ from my home.I wandered on the street. Soon it was time for lunch and I felt _2_. I checked my pocket, but found nothing. How can I have a meal? I w

21、alked aimlessly(漫无目的地)When I _3_ a noodle shop, a kind granny stopped me and asked, “Are you hungry, young girl？” “But .” I answered. “But I have no money.” “It doesnt matter. I offered it without charge.” While I was eating the noodles, tears were rolling in my _4_. “What a kind granny! But my pare

22、nts.” I thought, and then I couldnt help crying.“Whats the matter？” the granny _5_ me. “Its nothing. I am just very _6_ to you.” Then I told her what happened to me. After she heard my _7_， she came up with a question. “Your mother have _8_ you for over ten years, and why arent you grateful to her？”

23、 It is common to each of us. We often remember the kindness from others _9_ ignore the love from our parents. They bring us selflessly and _10_ ask for any return. Only the love from parents is the greatest love in the world.()1. A. took away B. threw away C. ran away D. passed away()2. A. nervous B

24、. seriously C. thirsty D. hungry()3. A. fetched B. entered C. passed D. visited()4. A. eyes B. face C. nose D. mouth()5. A. greeted B. expressed C. talked D. asked()6. A. successful B. grateful C. useful D. hopeful()7. A. speech B. article C. story D. competition()8. A. taken care of B. taken part i

25、n C. taken off D. taken the place of()9. A. or B. but C. and D. however()10. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. usually三、阅读理解(2017襄阳)Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time.Paying kids for house

26、work is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.But some people dont think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an ex

27、pert, believe that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort，” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have respo

28、nsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get mone

29、y. There are also apps(程序) that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards，” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”()1. Which of the following housework is

30、 NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?A. Washing the dishes. B. Cooking meals.C. Folding the clothes. D. Making the bed.()2. The underlined phrase “in_return” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as “_”A. 作为回报 B. 作为惩罚 C. 在促销 D. 处于控制下 ()3. What is Waltons idea in the passage?A. Running exercise is a kind of t

31、eam work. B. People work to get some rewards.C. Kids have responsibilities in the house. D. Doing housework is only the parents job.()4. According to Chris Bergman, kids should be encouraged to_.A. do housework without rewards B. do more houseworkC. stay away from housework D. do housework by getting rewards()5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Kids Should Study as Well as Doing HouseworkB. Let Children Do Some HouseworkC. Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework?D. Doing Housework Is Good for Childrens Study