2023年湖北省孝感市中考英语真题试卷及答案(word版).docx

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1、孝感市2023年初中学业水平考试英 语 试题（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3. 非选择题的作答：用0. 5毫米黑色字迹笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。祝你取得优异成绩！Good luck!第卷

2、（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。6. Where is Kangkangs hometown?A. Beijing.B. Shan

3、ghai.C. Wuhan. 7. What does Kangkang like best there?A. Weather.B. Breakfast.C. Dinner. 听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。8. What time is it now?A. 7:00.B. 7:30.C. 8:00. 9. What is the man doing?A. Getting dressed. B. Planting trees.C. Watching the soccer game. 听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。10. What can they take there?A. Some f

4、ood.B. Some clothes.C. Some flowers. 11. How often do they go there?A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Three times a month. 听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。12. What does the boy often do after school?A. He listens to music.B. He surfs the Internet.C. He does his homework. 13. Whats the boys favorite sport?A.

5、Bicycle riding.B. Playing basketball. C. Playing pingpong. 14. When will they play together?A. On Friday morning.B. On Friday afternoon.C. On Friday evening. 听第10段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。15. Where are they probably talking?A. In a library.B. In a coffee shop.C. In a bookstore. 16. Where are the books about

6、 rivers?A. On the first shelf.B. On the second shelf.C. On the third shelf. 17. How long can the boy keep the books?A. For two days.B. For two weeks.C. For two months. 听第11段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。18. What does the woman do on the Sunshine Beach?A. She is on vacation.B. She is on business.C. She is on duty

7、. 19. What does the woman think of the hotel?A. New and nice.B. Expensive and quiet.C. Old and noisy. 20. How does the woman feel?A. Terrible.B. Nervous.C. Happy. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。21. Where will they go for the school trip?A. The Happy F

8、arm.B. The mountains.C. An old mans house. 22. Who will teach them to make kites?A. A farmer.B. An old man.C. Mr. Hu. 23. When will they meet the local school students?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday. 24. What will make them relaxed?A. Sitting on the grass.B. Picking vegetables.C. Making k

9、ites. 25. How many students will be in a group?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six. 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）的从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1 Can you give me some _ on learning English well? Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.AnewsBadviceCdecisionsDmessages2 Daniel, try this strawberry cake. It _ delic

10、ious. Id like to have some more.AsmellsBfeelsCtastesDlooks3 How beautiful the paper cutting is! Who made it? It _ be Linda. Shes the only one that can make it in our class.AmustBwouldCcanDcould4 Have you heard of the UN Chinese Language Day? Of course. Chinese _ by more and more people around the wo

11、rld nowadays.AspokeBis spokenCspeaksDwas spoken5 Safety is very important to all of us. I agree. We students should learn _ ourselves in the daily life.Awhere to holdBwhat to visitChow to protectDwhy to help6 Look at the sign. What does it mean? It means we should _ the rubbish _ the proper rubbish

12、bins.Aput. . . intoBthrow. . . aroundCmix. . . intoDtry. . . on7 What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West? Its so exciting that I _ it for three times.AreadBwill readChave readDwas reading8 How time flies! Well graduate from middle school this weekend!_ we have to say goodbye, I will reme

13、mber our friendship forever.ABecauseBAlthoughCUnlessDUntil9I want to know _. Maybe in the classroom.Awhen will we buy themBwhy they will like to go thereCwhere will you go to workDwhere we will have the singing training10 The three astronauts from China Shenzhou 15 manned spaceship (载人航天飞船) landed s

14、uccessfully on June 4th, 2023. Wow. _!Ano problemBwith pleasureCnever mindDthats great三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。Martin is my youngest son. He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs. As the boys mother,I was _ about him. I took him to see the _ in ma

15、ny hospitals, but it didnt work well. Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck (垃圾回收车)passing by my house. Every afternoon, he raced to the front of the house, waiting _ the truck. When we were late and _ the truck, Martin would be very disappointed. One day, I stopped the truck and i

16、ntroduced _. Nice to meet you, too. Im Vince. The driver greeted me in a happy _. Your coming is the most exciting moment for my son. I smiled. After knowing our story, he said, _ you please give me your phone number? Maybe I can send you a message _ I arrive. Then began our friendship with Vince. R

17、ecently, I said to him, Its my little boys birthday tomorrow. Can you do _ special for him?The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the _truck running down the street with a loud beep(嘟嘟声). Like a superman in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his h

18、and. Today is your birthday, Martin, and heres a gift. He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised,looked up _ and thanked him. After chatting for several _, he was about to leave for work. I tried to give him some_ for his help. He kept shaking his

19、 head and _ my money, saying Today you, tomorrow me. I was deeply moved (感动) by these _ words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when youre going to be the one that needs help.11AangryBgladCworriedDexcited12AteachersBfarmersCworkersDdoctors13AonBforCinDto14Acau

20、ghtBmissedCchangedDnoticed15AherselfBhimselfCmyselfDyourself16AvoiceBshoutCnoiseDsound17AMustBMayCCouldDShould18AafterBbeforeCandDor19AeverythingBanythingCnothingDsomething20AredBgreenCyellowDpink21AheavilyBhappilyCsadlyDseriously22AminutesBhoursCdaysDyears23AfoodBmoneyCtrucksDgifts24AreceivedBaccep

21、tedCrefusedDprevented25AsimpleBsimilarClongDdifficult四、阅读理解（共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）（1）New Ways to Raise MoneyLivestreams(网上直播）of animalsShanghai Wildlife Park livestreams every morning to show how the animals live. Thousands of people watch

22、pandas eating bamboo. So far, the zoo has nearly 3. 5 million fans. Online adoption(领养）Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help from online adoption. Its a new way for more people to care about animals. About 150 animals have been adopted(捐助). Make cultural and creative productsBeijing Zoo has brought

23、out ice creams in the shape of elephants, giraffes and pandas It also makes stuffed (填充） toys with the image of tigers. Create animal starsNantong Forest Safari Park made a monkey named Kai Sa become a start. Thousands of Kai Sas fans have bought the zoos annual membership cards(年卡)and visit it ever

24、y weekend26How does Shanghai Wildlife Park raise money?ABy online adoptionBBy creating animal stars.CBy livestreaming animals.DBy making cultural and creative products.27How many animals in Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo have been adopted?AOver 350.BAbout 150.CAlmost 1000.DNearly 3. 5 million.28_ makes

25、 stuffed toys with the image of tigers.AShanghai Wildlife ParkBNanjing Hongshan Forest ZooCBeijing ZooDNantong Forest Safari Park29This passage most probably comes from _.Aa story bookBa newspaperCa science fictionDan instruction（2）A photo of a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket beco

26、mes popular online. The boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va (佤族) from Yunnan. After he won the under14title(十四岁以下男单冠军）at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou, an audience (观众) from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photo was taken. “We always carry bamboo baskets when we w

27、ork in the field. This is a typical(有代表性的）farming tool of the Va. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown. Wang said. Before playing tennis, Wang was just a village boy. But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club as a professional tennis player. I was nervous at the beginning becaus

28、e the outside world was so different from my home. Tennis has helped me make more friends and get a better education. he said. Over the past six years, Wang has trained hard to improve his skills at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club. He would get up at 6:30 a. m. and practice for more than six h

29、ours a day. He needed to swing a racket (挥拍)more than 7,000 times and run 9 kilometers every day. If it were not for tennis, I would still be helping my family with farm work at home. Wang said. Wangs parents didnt want him to learn tennis at first because they couldnt afford it. Luckily,the tennis

30、club offered to teach him for free. For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of the future with hope,I will try my best to get to the top on the professional stage. he said.30What did Wang Fa get from an audience from Yunnan?ATennis rackets.BThe first prize.CA photo.DA

31、bamboo basket.31The underlined word honor in Paragraph 3 is similar to _ Ashow love toBmake a promise toCdepend onDplay a part in32Whats the main idea of Paragraph 5?AWangs great success.BGreat changes in Wangs life.CWangs daily life in the club.DThe reason why Wang chose tennis.33Who paid for Wang

32、Fa to learn tennis?AA tennis club.BWangs parents.CWangs school.DAn audience from Yunnan.34Which of the following is True according to the passage?AWang disliked his tennis training.BWang comes from a village in Guangzhou.CWang expressed his hope for the future life.DWang liked farming more than play

33、ing tennis.（3）When was it that something made you stop, take a good look and get lost in thought? For me,it was last Sunday. My friend invited me to a European art exhibition in Shanghai. To be honest, Im not interested in art paintings at all. I know very little about European art. So, at first, I

34、refused to go to the exhibition. But finally I became excited to see the artworks of the famous artists like Monet(莫奈)and Van Gogh(梵高). The exhibition included 52 artworks. It was really a different experience to see them face to face. My friend was happy to see so many different painting styles in

35、one place. The visit made her remember the trip to Paris several years ago. She told me that art could be found in every corner of the city. Most of the visitors,I thought,had limited(有限的)knowledge about art,too. They were just busy taking pictures, and then showed everyone on WeChat that they had b

36、een there. Under the influence of my friend, who is an art lover, I began to look at the paintings carefully. One painting that moved me most was Van Goghs Long Grass With Butterflies. Those things such as grass,butterflies were quite common in my life. However, I had never thought they were worth a

37、ttention. I had usually followed the crowd to see what was special. Actually, we should pay more attention to the common things around us. Sometimes we are supposed to have a careful look, think for a while, then we will find the beauty in our life.35Where was the exhibition held?AShanghai.BEurope.C

38、Paris.DNot mentioned.36The underlined word “them in paragraph 2 refers to _ “.Athe artistsBthe artworksCthe visitorsDthe writer and her friend37Which is the right order about the writer according to the passage?I refused to go to the art exhibition. I went to see the exhibition with my friend. I was

39、 invited to the exhibition. I was moved by Long Grass With Butterfly.ABCD38What can we know from the passage?AThe writer used to show great interest in art paintings.BThis exhibition included 52 artworks of different styles.CMonets Long Grass With Butterfly was very special in fact.DAll the visitors

40、 enjoyed taking photos and showing them on WeChat.39Whats the best title of the passage?AA Visit to EuropeBStop, Listen and ShowCEnjoy the ArtworksDStop, Look and Think第二节阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)The Lanterm Festival is an important festival

41、in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han dynasty. 40 It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and pa

42、rks. 41 People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends. Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. 42 Tangywan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tas

43、tes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. 43 On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion(团圆). 44 In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns

44、,fireworks (烟花) form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party. People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival.AShows are everywhere all day.BParents often take their children to the parties.CIt is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.DThese lanterns light

45、 up the night during the festival.EOn the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.FIf someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift.第卷（非选择题32分）五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个单词)Once there was a king, whose son was badly ill. Only the water from a lake far away could save the prince. The king promised to pay half of his gold 45 the water. The news reached a farmer who had two 46 (son) and a daughter. Lets look fo