2023年山东省济南市莱芜区中考二模英语试题.docx

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1、绝密启用前2023年莱芜区初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（二）本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共12页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号写在答题卡的规定位置，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答案区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分 共90分一、听力测试（30分）A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你

2、所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1. A. Can we eat in class? B. Would you like to travel? C. Do you have a fever? 2. A. How was your school trip? B. When is her fathers birthday? C. What did you do last Saturday? 3. A. What does he look like? B. Whos your English teacher? C. What should he do? 4. A. He wears a school

3、uniform. B. She read a book yesterday. C. Theyre cleaning the room now. 5. A. He cant stand talk shows. B. We must be on time. C. I know how you feel. B）录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6. Where are the two speakers? A. In a park. B. In a library. C. At a store. 7. What are t

4、hey talking about? A. About school life. B. About their holidays. C. About traditional festivals. 8. How did Kate go to work this morning? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 9. When does Jenny have math classes? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 10. What will they do tomorrow? A. Theyll pl

5、ay basketball. B. Theyll play football. C. Theyll play table tennis. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间。听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11. Who will the woman meet? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her husband. 12. How long did the woman wait? A. For twenty minutes. B. For fo

6、rty minutes. C. For an hour. 13. Which flight has arrived? A. Flight BA506. B. Flight VA407. C. Flight VA408. 14. When will the flight arrive? A. At 1: 00. B. At 2:00. C. At 3: 00. 15. Why is the flight late? A. Because the weather is terrible. B. Because the plane took off a little late. C. Because

7、 theres something wrong with the plane. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间。听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16. How old is Roy? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 17. Whats Roys favorite sport? A. Tennis. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball. 18. What sport does Roy like to watch on TV? A. Tennis. B

8、. Ice-skating. C. Football. 19. Where is Roy from? A. Spain. B. Canada. C. Russia. 20. Who is a professional football player in Roys family? A. His dad. B. His mom C. His elder brother. 二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答（15分）Life is rich and colourful. It is 21 of pleasure, pain. learnin

9、g, growth, happiness and sadness. Those can make people 22 and wiser. E. L. Konigsburg. a famous 23 , tells children, “Before you can be anything, you have to be 24 . Thats the hardest thing to find.” Konigsburg herself spent many years doing many things before she 25 that she wanted to be and could

10、 be a writer. Konigsburg was born 26 New York City. She was a good 27 , graduated first in her high school class, and was the first person in her family to go to college, where she got a degree in chemistry. 28 finishing college, she got married and then started working on a masters degree （硕士学位）in

11、chemistry. When she and her husband moved to Florida, she began to teach 29 at a private girls school. Soon, however, Konigsburg 30 she was more interested in what was going on inside the students than what was going on inside the test tubes （试管）She stopped 31 science and stayed at home to raise her

12、 three children. She also 32 drawing and painting. Some of her 33 woo awards （奖）in competitions. As her children grew, Konigsburg had a strong wish to write about 34 experiences and those of her students in the past. So she did. Today, two Newbery Awards, more than 15 books and millions of young rea

13、ders later, she is still writing. Konigsburg has a one word piece of advice for people who want to be writers. “Dont talk about doing it. Do it. Finish.” That also makes it easier to 35 any challenge in lives. 21. A. full B. afraid C. sure D. proud22. A. worse B. cheaper C. better D. heavier23. A. c

14、ook B. writer C. reader D. teacher24. A. myself B. yourself C. itself D. herself25. A. finished B. refused C. accepted D. discovered26. A. in B. on C. with D. of27. A. dancer B. student C. driver D. pilot28. A. Before B. But C. After D. So29. A. science B. math C. English D. music30. A. sounded B. i

15、nvited C. described D. realized31. A. learning B. teaching C. writing D. working32. A. took up B. cut up C. broke up D. put up33. A. words B. suggestions C. works D. ideas34. A. my B. our C. your D. their35. A. face B. disappear C. catch D. lend三、补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Tina: Wow!

16、Tom, your new coat looks so nice. Tom: Thanks. 36 Tina: I see. 37 Tom: She bought it in Fashion Clothes Store. Tina: Where is the store? Tom: Its on Xingfu Street. 38 Tina: Do you often go there? Tom: Yes. And its a big store with different kinds of clothes in it. Tina: My mothers birthday is coming

17、. I want to buy her a new dress. 39 Tom: Id love to, but I have to look after my sister. She is ill. My parents arent at home. Tina: Im sorry to hear that. 40 Tom: Thank you. I hope you can buy the clothes your mother likes. 36. A. Your coat is beautiful, too. B. My aunt bought it for me. C. I bough

18、t it online. D. I dont want to wear it. 37. A. Where did she buy it? B. When did you buy it? C. What do you think of it? D. How did you buy it? 38. A. Its a bad store. B. I dont like the store. C. The shop is small. D. It is close to a supermarket. 39. A. Do you like shopping? B. Would you like to g

19、o with me? C. Can you give me some advice? D. Did you buy a new dress? 40. A. I will go with my sister. B. My parents arent at home, either. C. I hope she will be better soon. D. You sister will like the toy. 四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）ALi Ming is in the UK now. His fr

20、iend Wu Bin is coming to visit him for the first time. Here is a letter or Wu Bin to introduce something about life in the UK. Dear Wu Bin, Im getting really excited about your visit, I hope you are too, I must say, life is really different here. English people do some very strange things!In the UK,

21、 you must drive on the left, I know youre too young to drive but you have to remember this when you cross the road I nearly got run over the other day! You know in China, if you want a taxi, you can just put your hand out and one stops immediately. Well, here you must go to a special place where the

22、re is a long queue of people waiting. Or you can ring a taxi company to order one. Shopping is difficult on Saturday and Sunday. I cant believe how early the shops dos e. It seems like you cant buy anything after six oclock in the evening. You asked me about living in an English house. The most diff

23、icult thing is using a knife and fork. I can use chopsticks i f I want, but I want to do the same as other people. Something really surprised me the other day. Mrs. Johnson （my host mother）hung up her washing in the kitchen! I couldnt believe it. Mfr. and Mrs. Johnson have a ca t, a dog and two rabb

24、its. Well, can you imagine, the other day, all four animals were running around in the kitchen. Another thing, people drink cold water all the time and they drink tea with milk! They dont have rice with every meal, and they put carpet all over their houses. Life here is strange, but Im enjoying it.

25、Lots of love and see you soon. Yours, Li Ming41. According to the text, whats the relationship between Li Ming and Wu Bin? A. Friends. B. Relatives. C. Strangers. D. Brothers. 42. What should Wu Bin do if he wants a taxi in the UK? A. Put his hand out and shout. B. Stop a taxi at any place. C. Wait

26、in a special place or ring. D. Order a taxi on the Internet. 43. Why is shopping difficult on Sundays in the UK? A. Because all the people go shopping. B. Because the shops are too far. C. Because things in the shops are expensive. D. Because the shops close early. 44. Which of the following is NOT

27、true according to the text? A. Li Ming doesnt want to use a knife and fork in his host family. B. People in the UK sometimes hang up their washing in the kitchen. C. Li Mings host family members love animals very much. D. People in the UK drink cold water and drink tea with milk. 45. What is the bes

28、t title of this text? A. Travel in the UK B. Life in the UK C. Eating in the UK D. Shopping in the UKBChinese dishes highlight （增色）Beijing Winter Olympics. Many foreign Winter Olympics players have gone crazy about Chinese food. German figure skater Nicole Schott said one of her favorite foods in th

29、e Olympic Village was rice. “It is different from all our European,” she said. “Thats actually what I eat every single day although I have brought foods from home.”Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri, from Malta, is another big fan of Chinese food, especially red bean buns. “Its my favorite food that I have

30、in the Olympic Village,” said Spiteri. “I started eating them on the first day and then for breakfast, lunch and dinner.” She has become the “red bean bun girl” in China. Jutta Leerdam. a 23-year-old speed skating player, from the Netherlands. posted（发帖）her favorite spicy hotchpotch（麻辣烫）on the Inter

31、net. “This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch. It is healthier than burgers and fries.”Julia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Beijing. But when she was asked in an interview what her favorite meal was in the Olympic Village, Marino answered quickly, “My favorite food is jiaozi.

32、Ive probably had about 200 jiaozi since I came here.”46. Whats Nicole Schotts favorite food? A. Rice. B. Red bean bun. C. Spicy hotchpotch. D. Jiaozi. 47. Who is called the “red bean bun girl” in China? A. Julia Marino. B. Jutta Leerdam. C. Jenise Spiteri. D. Nicole Schott. 48. Where is Jutta Leerda

33、m from? A. China. B. Malta. C. The Netherlands. D. Germany. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Jutta Leerdam who is 23 years old comes from Malta. B. Julia Marino has tried lots of different Chinese foods. C. Nicole Schott thinks the rice in China is the same as European ri

34、ce.D. Jenise Spiteri shows her love to spicy hotchpotch on the Internet. 50. What is the main idea of the text? A. Chinese dishes are not so healthy as foreign foods. B. Foreign players have learnt to do Chinese dishes. C. Foreign players prefer to eat jiaozi rather than rice. D. Chinese dishes are

35、popular at Beijing Winter Olympics. CDo you know how to communicate with the people who are in bad mood（情绪）? Sixteen years ago.I learned an important lesson of my life from a taxi driver. That day, I left for airport by a taxi. We were driving in the right lane when all of a sudden, a black car jump

36、ed out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes（刹车）and the tire（轮胎）made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment, our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car! I was scared. But then I couldnt believe what happened next. The driver of the ot

37、her car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, whipped his head around and started yelling bad words at us. What surprised me more was that my taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy kindly. So, I asked him, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost sent us to the hospital!”He explained th

38、at many people are like Garbage Trucks. They run around with anger, frustration, and disappointment. As their garbage piles up （堆积）they need a place to throw it away. When someone wants to throw it at you, dont take it personally. Instead, just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Youll be happ

39、ier because of what you did. That really got me thinking: how often do I let garbage trucks run right over me? And how often do I then take their garbage and spread it onto other peopleat work, at home or on the streets? It was that day I made a decision, “Im not going to do it anymore.”Since then,

40、I have started to see Garbage Trucks everywhere. And like my taxi driver, I dont take it seriously. I just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. 51. How does the writer start the text? A. By showing a fact. B. By asking a question. C. By listing numbers. D. By making a comparison. 52. What is th

41、e right order of the writers feelings? scared calm surprised A. B. C. D. 53. What does the underlined word “frustration” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 惊讶 B. 兴奋 C. 沮丧 D. 高兴54. Which of the following is NOT true about the taxi driver according to the text? A. He stopped his car at the very last moment. B. H

42、e thought that many people are Garbage Trucks. C. He could understand and solve problems wisely. D. He smiled and waved at the black car driver kindly. 55. From the story, what does the writer want to tell us? A. How to throw away your garbage. B. How to communicate with car drivers. C. How to drive

43、 the car with garbage fast. D. How to get on with people with bad mood. DSixty-six million years ago, nearly 75%of the earths animals-both on land and in water, suddenly died out at the same time. The reason? The event was caused by a 10 to 15-kilometer-wide asteroid （小行星）that hit the earth. The hit

44、 had a bad influence on not only the dinosaurs（恐龙）but our earths climate（气候）. Scientists have been working to find out the time of the asteroid hit. Though they dont have the exact year, they now know when it happenedin spring! How did scientists find this out? Lets take a closer look. Scientists wo

45、rking at a place called Tanis have been studying the fossils（化石）of fish that died during that asteroid hit. They did a lot of research and found that fish were really buried alive! Much like the rings in trees, fish bones grow depending on their ages and time of year. In summer, bones grow fast; in winter, bone growth slows down. An X-ray of fish foss