2022年中招英语人教版总复习之分单元练习第十二节.docx

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1、第十二节八年级(下)Units 56一、重点单词1. _ adj.奇特的；奇怪的2. _ n暴风雨3. _ n地域；地区 4. _ n木；木头5. _ n窗；窗户 6. _v敲打，打败7. _ prep.倚；碰；撞 8. _ v理解；领会；认识到9. _ n章节；段落 10. _ n学生11. _ n沉默；缄默；无声 12. _ n日期；日子13. _ n实情；事实 14._ n光，光线，光亮15. _ n石头 16. _ adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的17. _ n物体；物品 18. _ n尾巴19. _ adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的 20. _n棍，条21. _ n(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事

2、物 22. _ v. & n笑；微笑23. _ n丝绸；丝织物 24. _n金子，金币； adj.金色的25. _ pron.没有人； n小人物 26. _n骗子；v.欺骗，蒙骗27. _v适合，合身 28. _ adj.愚蠢的29. _ n妻子；太太 30. _ n丈夫31. _ adj.全部的；整体的 32. _ n地；地面33. _ n声音二、词汇拓展1. wind n风_adj.多风的2. report v. & n报告_n记者3. sleep v睡觉_adj.睡着的_adj.困倦的；瞌睡的_(过去式/过去分词)4. rise v& n升起；增加；提高_(过去式)_(过去分词)5. f

3、all v倒塌；跌倒；掉落_(过去式)_(过去分词)/adj.倒下的；落下的6. hide v隐藏；隐蔽_(过去式)_(过去分词)7. shine v发光；照耀_(过去式/过去分词)8. lead v带路；领路_(过去式/过去分词)_n领导；领袖9. heavy adj.重的_adv.在很大程度上；大量地10. sudden adj.突然的_adv.突然；忽然11. complete adj.完全的；彻底的_adv.彻底地；完全地 12. recent adj.最近的；近来的_adv.不久前；最近13. brave adj.勇敢的_adv.勇敢地；无畏地三、重点短语1. _(闹钟)发出响声 2

4、. _接电话3. _进入梦乡；睡着 4. _逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. _看一看 6. _前往；费力地前进7. _沉默；无声 8. _拆除；往下拽；记录9. _首先；起初 10. _有点儿；稍微11. _代替；反而 12. _变成13. _从前 14. _爱上；喜欢上15. _结婚四、重点句型1. _he woke up, the sun_ _. 当他醒来时，太阳正在升起。2. I was_ scared_ I could hardly think clearly after that. 我太害怕了，以至于在那之后思维混乱。3. I_ _ _clearly after that because I

5、 was very afraid. 从那之后我很难记清了，因为我太害怕了。4. _we do, we wont _ our way_. 如果我们不这么做，就找不到出去的路。5. _ _ _you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father. 你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。1. when 和while引导的时间状语从句(八下Unit 5) 【基本用法】when从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。【教材例句】 1. He was reading in the library whe

6、n the rainstorm came. 当暴风雨来的时候他正在图书馆里读书。2. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 当琳达正在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮助玛丽做作业。【即学即练】 ()1. The bell rang _the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A. until B. before C. while D. after()2. What happened to Tom?He was crossing the

7、 street_ a motorbike hit him from behind. A. while B. when C. until D. because 2. 过去进行时(八下Unit 5) 【基本用法】表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。结构：was/wereving。【教材例句】 1. What were you doing at eight last night? 昨天晚上八点你在干什么？ I was taking a shower. 我正在洗澡。2. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm? 暴风雨来临时她正在干什么

8、？ She was doing her homework. 她正在做作业。【即学即练】 ()3. Did you notice your mother go out just now?No, I didnt. I_TV then.A. have watched B. am watching C. was watching D. will watch ()4. Did you watch the program The Reader last night?No, I_ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.A. play B.

9、playedC. is playing D. was playing 3. 连词unless, as soon as, so.that引导的状语从句(八下Unit 6)【基本用法】unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句；as soon as“一就”，引导时间状语从句； so.that“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句。从句常用一般现在时表示将来。【教材例句】 1. Unless I do, well be lost. 我不这样的话，我们会迷路的。2. As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her. 王子一看到她，就爱上了她。3.

10、She was so busy that she had no time to make a dress for the party. 她太忙了以至于没有时间为聚会做衣服。【即学即练】()5. You cant take part in the party _ you are invited.A. unless B. because C. if D. though()6. How long will you stay here?_I finish my work, Ill go back home.A. As soon as B. While C. Unless D. If()7. The l

11、ittle girl is_ lovely _everyone likes her.A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. so; as 一、单项填空 ()1. Why did you laugh just now?Tony wanted to tell us _very funny story, but he forgot _ending himself.A. a; an B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the ()2. None of them talked. They finished their meal in_.A. s

12、ilence B. order C. place D. public()3. As for me, laughing at others when they are in trouble is really a_ action. So I will never do that.A. polite B. silly C. kind D. popular()4. (2017东营)Im worried about our talent show tomorrow.Be confident！If you dont believe in yourself, _will.A. nobody B. anyb

13、ody C. everybody D. somebody()5. The news that the Chinese football team _the South Korea team made all the students excited.A. won B. beat C. fought D. killed ()6. It rained _and lasted for a long time.Thats terrible. Even some streets were full of water.A. hardly B. strongly C. heavily D. lightly

14、()7. Although he was _my opinion, the old professor didnt come up with his own.A. against B. on C. for D. in ()8. Im busy. Could you help me _the telephone?A. get up B. pick up C. look up D. give up()9. This is between you and me.I promise. I wont tell others _you say I can.A. unless B. since C. or

15、D. and ()10. Whats wrong with your alarm clock?It cant _now. I have to get it repaired.A. go off B. go out C. go over D. go through()11. She was very tired and was fast _.A. asleep B. slept C. sleepy D. sleep ()12. Jane took a photo of her friends while they_ computer games. A. play B. are playing C

16、. have played D. were playing ()13. (2017宿迁)My grandparents _for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A. have been married B. got married C. were married D. have got married ()14. He is_ good a doctor _everybody loves and respects him.A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that ()

17、15. Jack, did you find your old school yesterday?Yes, but with the polices help, for it has _changed over these years.A. hardly B. partly C. completely D. never()16. I called you last night, but nobody answered it.Sorry, I was having dinner with my friends in a restaurant_ you called me.A. unless B.

18、 while C. when D. since()17. My dream is to be a singer one day and I will do what I can do _my dream.A. achieve B. achieving C. to achieve D. will achieve()18. (2017随州)Did you watch the football match on TV last night?I wanted to, but my father _his favorite TV program.A. watch B. watched C. am wat

19、ching D. was watching ()19. Remind him _the window when he leaves.A. closes B. closing C. to close D. close ()20. What do you think of the book The Journey to the West?_. A. Thats OK B. Its very interestingC. I like it very much D. Its real 二、完形填空In ancient China, there was a man called Yue Yangzi.

20、One day he saw a piece of _1_ on the road. He _2_and brought it home. His wife was not happy and said, “ I hear that a real man doesnt drink a thiefs water or _3_alms(施舍物). What do you think of the action of keeping others thing for yourself？” Yue Yangzi felt _4_for what he had done. So he took the

21、gold back to the place where he found it.The next year, Yue Yangzi decided to leave his home for a faraway school to improve himself. A year later, he came back home _5_. “Why have you returned？” asked his wife in _6_. “Youve only spent one year studying at school.” “ I come back _7_I miss you very

22、much.” Yue Yangzi answered.Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors out and went to her loom(织布机). She said, “This cloth is woven from the finest silk. Now if I cut it, all my previous work will be wasted. Its _8_your study. You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, youve _9_ h

23、alfway. Isnt it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom？”Yue Yangzi was moved by what his wife said. He left home to go to school again. For years, he didnt go back home. He studied hard and became a(n) _10_man.()1. A. gold B. cloth C. paper D. cake ()2. A. gave it up B. picked it up C. looked it

24、up D. woke it up ()3. A. decide B. refuse C. remember D. accept()4. A. lucky B. angry C. sorry D. excited()5. A. suddenly B. sadly C. slowly D. quickly ()6. A. joy B. surprise C. trouble D. hurry()7. A. if B. because C. although D. until()8. A. different from B. the same as C. proud of D. good for (

25、)9. A. started B. continued C. rested D. stopped()10. A. kind B. excited C. learned D. worried 三、短文填空(2017汕头市澄阳区模拟) Last October, I went fishing with my husband and our kids at Long Beach. On the way 1._ home we were talking about fishing. Suddenly, there 2._a bad smell and a noise coming from our c

26、ar. My husband stopped the car and checked it. He tried to fix it, but 3._couldnt. The car wouldnt work. He planned to call some friends, but it was too 4._. It was about 11：00 pm. They were asleep. I controlled the car while my husband and my son 5._the car to a safe place.My little daughter was cr

27、ying in the car. Our car was parked under some very big trees, and the air around us was very cold. Suddenly, my 6._asked loudly，“Is there anything strange, Mom？”I felt scared, but I 7._ down, and said to him, “ Oh no, there is 8._strange here. Everything is all right.” Some time later, in the dark, we heard a big noise behind our car, and 9._big man came over to the car window. At first, he looked dangerous, 10._ he had a sweet voice. After he knew what had happened to us, he agreed to pick us up and brought the car to our house.