2023年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题试卷及答案(解析版).docx

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1、黑龙江省龙东地区2023年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题考生注意：1. 考试时间120分钟2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分第一部分 语言知识运用(共计65分). Multiple choice(本题共20分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1The sun is shining, and youd better take _ umbrella when you go out.OK. Its _ useful suggestion.Aan; theBa; an

2、Can; a2We wont believe it until _ see it with _ own eyes.Aour; usBwe; ourCwe; ours3Have a try, _ you will never know what you can achieve.AorBandCbut4The population of Heilongjiang is _ than _ of Shanghai. The birthrate is low, so our government encourages a second or a third child.Asmaller; thoseBl

3、ess; itCsmaller; that5You havent visited the Palace Museum, have you?_ How I wish to visit it some day!ANo, I havent.BYes, I havent.CYes, I have.6The 20th National Congress of the CPC was convened (召开) October 16th, 2022.AonBinCby7It is impolite to speak loudly _.Ain dangerBin publicCin person8We sh

4、ould avoid _ a noise in the library.AmakeBto makeCmaking9Dad, must I finish my task today?No, you. You may do it tomorrow.AneedntBmustntCcant10Im sorry I didnt answer your call because I _ online.Awas studyingBstudiedCam studying11 What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth ? Its _ wonderful

5、 _ I really like it.Atoo；toBso；thatCsuch；that12Many research labs _ in the future to develop science and technology in China.Aare buildingBwill be builtCwere built13Nowadays, _ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about _ of them are adults.Athe number of; four fifthsBa number of; four fifthsCa num

6、ber of; four fifth14It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Thursday. I watched the boat races by the lake._, but I didnt see you there.ASo did IBSo I didCNeither did I15I will never forget that car accident _ it happened so long ago.AuntilBifCeven though16Shall we go swimming this afternoon?I would ra

7、ther _ at home than _ swimming.Astay; goingBstay; goCto stay; to go17 What can we do for the left-home children _ need help? We could help them with their study online on weekends.AwhichBwhoCwhom18I won the first prize in the speech competition of my school._AThats all right.BSorry to hear that.CCon

8、gratulations!19Could you tell me _?I think watching cooking videos is a good way.Ahow did you cool wellBhow can you cook wellChow you can cook well20Which sign can lead you to get out of the movie theater?ABC. Cloze test(本题共15分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.I 21 in the UK last

9、 weekend to learn English. So far I have already made 22 friends and had some traditional English food there. But 23 having hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none could be 24 than Chinese food, 25 my favoritehuo guo. You cant imagine how 26 I was when I got to know that there was going

10、to 27 a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.To my 28 , when I stepped into the room, I didnt see any sign of huo guo. Where was it? 29 many questions in my head, I 30 down to have the free meal. After I talked with an Engli

11、sh girl, I got to know that Chinese huo guo was completely different 31 hotpot. Chinese huo guo is 32 in two wordshot pot; and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on

12、a low heat. It 33 very little effort to prepare. You can often see it at parties in the UK because its easy 34 for many people and is not expensive.Hotpot tastes 35 . However, I still miss huo guohot pot, two words!21AarrivedBreachedCgot22AlittleBa littleCa few23AbeforeBafterCfor24Amuch deliciousBmo

13、re deliciousCless delicious25AespeciallyBnormallyCsuddenly26AexciteBexcitingCexcited27AhaveBbeCbeing28AsurpriseBsurprisedCsurprising29AWithBOnCAbout30AsitBseatCsat31AfromBofCin32AwritingBwroteCwritten33AtakesBspendsCcosts34AprepareBpreparedCto prepare35AwellBbadCgood. Vocabulary(本题共10分，每小题1分)Complet

14、e the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.36My hair is as _ (long) as Lilys. Were twin sisters.37Harbin is a beautiful city. So _ (million) of people come here to enjoy snow every winter.38When we learn English, we must pay attention to _ (pronounce) the

15、words correctly.39I dont like to sit on these wooden chairs. They are _ (comfortable).40Peter, the floor is dirty. Could you please _ (sweep) it?41In order to reduce the white pollution, we should use _ (reuse) bags instead of plastic ones when shopping42The baby pandas often _ (weight) about 0.1 to

16、 0.2 kilos at birth.43Everyone except Mike _ (be) going to play basketball because he doesnt like it.44The Shenzhou XV manned spaceship has returned to the earth _ (success). We are proud of our country.45World Health Day is used to highlight (强调) the _ (important) of personal health. Communication(

17、本题共20分，每小题2分)(A)Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hello, is that Mr. Brown?B: Yes, speaking. 46 .A: Im from the delivery company (快递公司). Your package (包裹) is here. Are you at home?B: Sorry, Im at work right no

18、w. 47 A: In fact, this package needs your signature (签名). I can wait for you here.B: 48 I cant leave my office.A: I see. 49 B: Thats great. Then can you bring it at 6:00 p.m. tomorrow?A: All right. 50 B: Thank you very much.A: Youre welcome.ACan you leave the package at the door?BBut Im quite busy a

19、t work now.CCan I bring the package tomorrow?DWhats up?EWhat time is it?FSee you then.(B)Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: What are you going to do after the exams?B: 51 . Do you have any good ideas?A: Yes. I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip.B: Sounds great! 52 ?

20、A: Id like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.B: There is a new zoo in Harbin. 53 ?A: No, I havent. 54 ?B: Me neither. But I heard that people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment.A: Really! That sounds interesting.B: I am going there next Sunday. Would you like to go wi

21、th me?A: 55 . Haha I cant wait.第二部分 阅读理解(共计40分). Reading comprehension(本题共40分，A，D每小题l分，B，C，E每小题2分)(A)Now students English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work! 56 Using paper that

22、 has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. 57 If your writing is hard to read, slow down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, its hard

23、 for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes. 58 When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press (按，压) down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Relax yourself, dont hold the pencil so hard. 59 Drawin

24、g can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. 60 Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Choose the best topic from A

25、 to F according to the passage.ASlow down.BHold your pencil right.CUse paper with lines.DDraw more picturesEGive them your autographs. (签名)FNever give up.(B)There is a little elephant. His name is Gaston. He doesnt like to work. He only likes to play. One morning Gastons mother says, “My dear, its t

26、ime for you to work.” Gaston doesnt want to work. He runs away.He has a very good time: he runs, jumps and plays games with other little animals. In the evening he is very hungry. He goes to the lion and says, “Mr. Lion, I am so hungry. Would you like to give me some bananas to eat?” “All right!” sa

27、ys the lion. “But you must work first. Then you can get your supper.” The little elephant doesnt want to work. So he runs away. He asks a lot of animals to give him some apples to eat. “OK,” says the tiger, “but you must work first.” And Gaston runs away.He asks a lot of animals to give him somethin

28、g to eat. But they all ask him to work first.So the hungry elephant runs back home. When he sees his mother, he says, “Dear Mom, Im so sorry! Now I know I must work if I want to have something to eat.”61Gaston runs away from home because he doesnt like his mother.62He spends all day playing with lit

29、tle animals.63Gaston likes eating bananas and apples.64Gaston asks the lion and the tiger for lunch.65From the passage, we know if Gaston wants to have something to eat, he must work first.(C)AppsDouyinToutiaoCloud MusicFounding TimeSeptember, 2016March, 2013April, 2013FunctionVideo appNews appMusic

30、 appAdvantagesMake fun with personal videos and more funny things.Find whats going on in our country and watch some videos.Listen to many good songs. Have personal FM.LanguagesChineseChinese, EnglishChineseChoose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.66Cloud Music app was founded

31、 _ than Douyin app.Athree years earlierBtwo years earlierCthree years later67If you want to know whats going on in our country, _ can help you.ADouyinBCloud MusicCToutiao68While you have Douyin, you can _.Alisten to the worlds newsBplay English dialogue gamesCmake your own interesting videos69How ma

32、ny apps are founded in the same year?ATwoBThreeCFour70Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?AToutiao is a new app to make fun with personal videos and more funny things.BYou can use Toutiao through two languages.CCloud Music is a music app for you to learn English.(D)One pleasan

33、t evening, I was holding Grandpas hand and taking a walk in the park. “Where are the peanuts? Give me now!” He suddenly said. How I wished I had some with me! “Oh, my little Tom, the monkeys are taking long to come out today. Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lost in one of his memori

34、es again. I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then, he saw the goldfish! He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time.Poor Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimers disease (阿尔茨海默氏病) last year. The doctor said it was a lifelong disease which could dest

35、roy a persons memory. The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgements (判断). But when my parents invited him to stay with us, he turned down and said he liked living alone. One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him

36、before the fire could spread.It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us. Often, he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer softly, “Its me, Tom, Grandpa!” He had forgotten who I was, but he would always be my beloved gran

37、dfather.Choose the best choice according to what you read.71What did Grandpa want to do in the park?AEat peanuts.BSmell flowers.CFeed monkeys.72What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?AHis memory could get better.BHe might not judge things correctly.CHe had to live by himself.73After ge

38、tting to Grandpas house, the neighbor _.Aturned off the fireBcooked porridgeCshared the meal74Why did the writers parents bring Grandpa to live with them?ATo make sure of his safety.BTo help him remember their names.CTo answer his questions in time.75Which of the following best describes the writer?

39、AHonestBCaringCBrave(E)My name is Bob. Many people ask me what my favorite invention is. I find it very hard to answer the question, because there are so many things in my life that I can choose. However, I have chosen a pen. Dont you think its surprising?To most people, a pen is very boring, but to

40、 me, it stands for possibility (可能). There are so many things you can do with a pen. You can write a novel or a song, record information, or draw a picture.A pen is like the beginning of something amazing to me. Every day, I write a new page with my pen, and I am slowly making a path (路) for my futu

41、re. Maybe I will be a scientist and change the world with my discoveries. Maybe Ill become a musician and touch peoples hearts with my music. Or perhaps I will be a writer and move people through words.There are so many possibilities as to what I will do with my life in the future, but I know that w

42、ith the pen in my hand, I will write a good future for myself. Tell me what future you will write for yourself.Answer the questions according to the passage.76Whats the writers favorite invention?_77How may people feel after they know the writers choice?_78Whats the writers favorite invention like?_

43、79Who do you think can move people through words?_80Will the writer write a good future for himself?_第三部分 书面表达(共计15分). Writing(本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分)(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)81初中阶段的学习生活即将结束，假如你是李华，请给你的老师写一张感谢卡，表达感激之情和美好祝福！Dear Miss Liu,_Li Hua82. (A) 话题作文：822023年5月29日，习近平总书记在中共中央政治局第五次集体学习时强调，加快建设教育强国，就是培养一代又一代德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。请根据以下提示，就“如何做一名新时代的中