2023年山东省聊城市莘县中考三模英语试题.docx

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1、英语试题亲爱的同学，请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明：1. 试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，共10页，选择题80分，非选择题40分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。2. 将姓名、考场号、考号、座号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。3. 试题答案全部写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。考试结束，答题卡和试题一并交回。愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满的答卷。第卷 选择题（三大题，共计80分）一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每

2、个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。（ ）1. Where are they going?A. To a library.B. To a restaurant.C. To a supermarket.（ ）2. What is the mans uncle now?A. An artist.B. A painter.C. A businessman.（ ）3. What does the man mean?A. The show will be put off.B. The wind will stop soon.C. The show will be

3、 put on tomorrow.（ ）4. What does Mrs Jackson think of Grade?A. Active.B. Naughty.C. Quiet.（ ）5. Why didnt Mike join the guitar club?A. Because he cant play the guitar well.B. Because he doesnt like playing the guitar.C. Because he is too busy with his homework.（ ）6. What does the man want to buy for

4、 his daughters birthday?A. A camera.B. A computer.C. A smart phone.（ ）7. What are they talking about?A. A cartoon.B. A film.C. A TV show.（ ）8. Who will go to the Great Wall with Lucy this National Day holiday?A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her classmates.（ ）9. Whose football is it?A. Henrys.B. Tom

5、s.C. Tonys.（ ）10. How did Betty spend her summer holiday?A. She offered help to her neighbors.B. She helped her mother do housework.C. She studied all the subjects on Ding talk.第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1

6、1至13题。（ ）11. Whats wrong with Bill?A. He got a fever.B. He got a bad cough.C. He cant sleep at night.（ ）12. Whats the womans advice for Bill?A. He should work late and get up early.B. He should make up his mind to give up smoking.C. He should do more exercise and drink more water.（ ）13. Which of the

7、 following is true?A. It is easy for Bill to give up smoking.B. Bill always stays up late because he likes watching TV.C. Smoking will keep Bill awake when he works late at night.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。（ ）14. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Brother and sister.C.

8、Mother and son.（ ）15.How did Eric and his brother go to Shanghai?A. By train.B. By car.C. By plane.（ ）16. How long did the journey take from Shanghai to Sanya?A. 3 hours.B. 4 hours.C. 5 hours（ ）17. What did Erics brother do on the plane?A. He read a book.B. He slept all the time.C. He listened to so

9、me music.听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。（ ）18.How long havent they seen each other?A. Two years.B. Three years.C. Thirteen years.（ ）19. Does Jack have curly hair or straight hair now?A. Curly hair.B. Straight hair.C. Blue hair.（ ）20. Whats Janes favourite sport?A. Basketball.B. Volleyball.C. Tennis.（ ）21. What c

10、an we know from the conversation?A. Tom used to be Jacks classmate.B. Jane used to wear sports clothes.C. They are going to play basketball this weekend.听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。（ ）22. Where was the meeting held?A. In the classroom.B. In the school hall.C. On the school playground.（ ）23. Who suggested read

11、ing English aloud every morning?A. Lucy.B. Mike.C. Tom.（ ）24. What suggestion did Tom give at the meeting?A. On how to keep an English diary.B. On how to remember English words.C. On how to improve spoken English.（ ）25. When will the next meeting be held?A. This Tuesday.B. Next Sunday.C. Next Tuesda

12、y.第三节 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。听下面一段独白，回答第26至30题。（ ）26. What was Henry doing when a snake suddenly appeared?A. He was sleeping.B. He was working.C. He was having lunch.（ ）27. Where did the snake land after Henry threw it acr

13、oss the kitchen?A. On the table.B. On the ground.C. On the fridge.（ ）28. What happened when Henry was trying to find the snake?A. His head hurt badly.B. His hand hurt badly.C. His leg hurt badly.（ ）29. Why couldnt the doctors help him at first?A. Because Henrys injury was too serious.B. Because they

14、 were not good at treating people.C. Because they didnt know the kind of the snake.（ ）30. What can we know from the story?A. If a snake bites you, take a photo of it.B. If a snake bites you, catch and fight it.C. If a snake bites you, you neednt pay attention to it.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握

15、其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Born in 1037, Su Shi was a great poet in the Song Dynasty. He left his hometown for the capital city at the age of 19.And one year later, he 31 because of his excellent performance in the examinations held by the emperor.During his lifetime, Su Shi created ma

16、ny wonderful works. One of the most famous 32 was Tune: Prelude to Water Melody (水调歌头). It was 33 in 1076 when Su Shi worked in Mizhou. It was the Mid-Autumn Festival. Su Shi missed his brother very much 34 he hadnt seen him for seven years. He wrote this poem to 35 how he expected to see his brothe

17、r again. In the poem, he wished that they 36 and all people would have long lives and be able to share the bright round moon even if they were far away.As an officer, Su Shi did many good things for people. When he was the officer in Hangzhou, he organized people to rebuild the West Lake. He even bu

18、ilt a 37 bank with six bridges by using the earth from the lake. People called the bank Su Bank in memory of him.In the hearts of Chinese people, Su Shi was a great poet and officer. Actually, he was 38 a good cook.Dongpo Pork is even 39 after him. The 40 he went to and the things he did are still p

19、opular topics for todays Chinese people. He will always be remembered.（ ）31.A. came roundB. fell awayC. became famous（ ）32. A. novelsB. poemsC. songs（ ）33. A. writtenB. chosenC. bought（ ）34. A. butB. becauseC. so（ ）35. A. expressB. excuseC. examine（ ）36. A. bothB. allC. neither（ ）37. A. longB. highC

20、. wide（ ）38. A. alsoB. eitherC. neither（ ）39. A. namedB. wentC. run（ ）40. A. placesB. palacesC. plans三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。English is spoken mostly in the US, the UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. In China and man

21、y other countries, English is the most important foreign language that children learn at school, because when they grow up, it will be quite possible for them to meet people from other countries. They will need a common language to communicate with each other. English is now used by nearly a quarter

22、 of the worlds population, and anywhere you go in the world, there is a good chance that you will meet someone who speaks English.The reason why English is spoken everywhere is that in the nineteenth century, English became the language of world trade. And in the twentieth century, the US spread Eng

23、lish to the world through newspapers, television and films. It is now the common language for international travel, science, industry, and recently, information technology and the Internet.It is also important to know that English has borrowed many words from other languages, for example, “restauran

24、t from French, “zero from Arabic, piano from Italian, and tofu from Chinese.Will the importance of English last? As China continues to grow, many people think that Chinese will become as common as English by the middle of the twenty-first century. However, most people still think that English will b

25、e used most around the world, at least for the next twenty or thirty years.So who owns English? The answer is everyone who speaks it. Even though we speak different types of English, we are all part of an international club. We all own English.（ ）41. In China, English is the most important language

26、that children learn at school.A. RightB. Wrong（ ）42. Nearly a quarter of the worlds population speak English.A. RightB. Wrong（ ）43. English became the language of world trade about one hundred years ago.A. RightB. Wrong（ ）44.Tofu was first used by Chinese people.A. RightB. Wrong（ ）45.In the future,

27、English wont be spoken by Chinese people.A. RightB. Wrong第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThis is the year 2070.Today is my fiftieth birthday, but I look like a person of eighty-five. I have serious kidney (肾脏) problems because I dont have enough water to dr

28、ink. Im afraid I dont have much time left to live. Im already one of the oldest people in this society.I remember when I was five years old, everything was very different. There were lots of trees in the parks. I could enjoy a shower for half an hour. At that time, women all had beautiful hair. Now,

29、 we have to shave (剃光)our heads to keep them clean without the use of water.I remember there were Save Water warnings in many public places, but nobody paid attention. We believed water would last forever. Now, all the rivers and lakes are either dry or polluted. Water is much more expensive than go

30、ld and diamonds.In the past, doctors suggested adults drink eight glasses of water a day. Nowadays, I am allowed half a glass only. Most people are weak and sick.When my son asks me about my childhood, I tell him about how pleasant it was to fish in the rivers and how healthy people were. When he as

31、ks, Why is there no clean water now? I feel guilty (内疚的). I belong to those people who simply turned a blind eye to all the warnings.I hope the people living in the 2020s truly understand the importance of saving water.（ ）46. How old is the writer in 2080?A. 95.B. 85.C. 60.D. 50.（ ）47. Why do they h

32、ave to shave their heads?A. Because they want to look beautiful.B. Because their hair turns gray.C. Because they drink too much water.D. Because there is no enough water to keep their heads clean.（ ）48.How much water did doctors suggest adults drink a day in the past?A. Eight glasses.B. Six glasses.

33、C. Half a glass.D. Ten glasses.（ ）49. What do the writer think of her childhood?A. Difficult.B. Boring.C. Pleasant.D. Hard.（ ）50. Whats the purpose of this article?A. To tell us how to live long.B. To tell us to drink enough water.C. To tell us about her childhood.D. To tell us the importance of sav

34、ing water.BA few years ago, I worked in a local shop. While handing an ice-cream to an old woman at the drive-thru (免下车的) window, I noticed that she had a box of what appeared to be purple tomatoes. And they were unusual. When I handed her the ice-cream, I said, Those tomatoes look delicious! What k

35、ind are they? She laughed and replied. Here, have some! Within seconds I had a handful of purple tomatoes.Oh, no, you dont need to give me any! I said. Those tomatoes look special and if you sell them, you can get a lot of money. Here, have more. she insisted, and I had six of the prettiest tomatoes

36、 I had ever seen. It was awkward (尴尬的) to me, so I said, Really, you didnt have to give me any, but I appreciate (感激) it. The woman smiled again and said, I hope you enjoy them. And to answer your question, its what my family used to plant. So they arent like the ones you get in the store.I said tha

37、nks again, and she left. I thought she was like an adult version (版本) of the tooth fairy: I gave her the ice-cream and she gave me tomatoes.About two weeks later, my boss at the ice-cream store sent me a text message, I want to let you know that your gardener dropped off a box of vegetables and some

38、 seeds for you. She must be very nice! Confused (困惑的), I replied, My gardener? That night, my boss showed me the box. It was full of tomatoes, cucumbers, and green beans. The tomato fairy was back! Why was this woman being so generous (慷慨的)?I never saw her again, but her kindness inspired me to shar

39、e my garden with anyone wholl have it.（ ）51. Why was the writer interested in the old womans tomatoes?A. Because he wanted to buy some of them.B. Because he wanted to eat those tomatoes.C. Because those tomatoes looked delicious.D. Because those tomatoes had a special color.（ ）52. Whom did the old w

40、oman probably get those purple tomatoes from?A. Her family.B. Her neighbor.C. Her boss.D. Her friend.（ ）53. Which of the following shows how the writers feelings changed over time?A. Nervoussadangryhappy.B. Upsethappythankfulworried.C. Worriedconfusedhappysurprised.D. Amazedawkwardconfusedthankful.（

41、 ）54. Why did the writer feel confused when receiving the box of the vegetables?A. He didnt place an order for the vegetables.B. He thought his boss was playing a joke on him.C. He didnt expect the woman was so generous to him.D. He didnt meet the person dropping off the vegetables.（ ）55. Whats the

42、best title of this passage?A. A tooth fairyB. Let the kindness pass onC. Delicious tomatoesD. Everyone needs a secret gardenCSince humans sent the first satellite (卫星) to space in the 1950s, scientists have been studying an important topic: how to grow food in space if humans will one day live there

43、.A recent experiment at the Tiangong space station makes a big step forward. Chinese astronauts have successfully grown rice seedlings (幼苗) during the Shenzhou XIV mission. The rice seedlings are growing very well, said Zheng Huiqiong, a researcher from the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Since the ric

44、e experiment began on July 29, the seedlings of the tall shoot rice variety (高杆水稻品种) have reached a height of 30.centimeters.The seedlings of the short shoot rice variety have grown to 5.centimeters, China Daily reported on Aug 30.While there have been other rice experiments in space, this one is th

45、e first of its kind to produce the complete life cycle of a plant-it begins with a seed and ends with a mature (成熟) plant producing new seeds.Such food-growing experiments are not just for astronauts. They can also solve food problems on Earth. By sending seeds to space, we can create mutated (突变的)

46、seeds, thanks to microgravity (微重力), lack of air and cosmic rays (宇宙射线). The seeds can then produce yields (产量) on Earth.According to Yao Tong, an engineer from Hainan Aerospace Engineering Breeding Research Center, 30 percent of strawberries sold in Beijing are space strawberries, which are as big

47、as eggs. The center has also produced space tomatoes with yields increased by 30 percent, and space bananas with a growth shortened from 13 months to 9 months.（ ）56. How high did the tall shoot rice variety grow for the first month?A. 5cm.B. 25cm.C. 30cm.D. 35cm.（ ）57. The underlined word forward in Paragraph 2 probably means _ in Chinese.A. 向前B. 向后C. 向左D向右（ ）58. How does the current (现