2022年中考英语仁爱版英语复习训练-九年级(上)unit1.docx

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1、九年级(上)Unit 1一、阅读理解A(2021深圳)Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province, but now it has changed into a rich and livable place.In the 1940s, villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes, but they had a strong wish for a better life. Zhang Guishun, the Party secretary of Shashiyu, encou

2、raged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty. “In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work, why cant we? Nobody was born to be poor!” Hearing his words, the villagers decided to make a difference.Led by the Communist Party o

3、f China (中国共产党), the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land. From 1966 to 1971, they reclaimed (开垦) lots of land and greatly improved their life.However, the village encountered (遇到) a new problem two decades later as the environment became heavil

4、y polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries (矿山炼油厂) built in 1990s.The polluting factories were shut down in 2004, and villagers started grape cultivation (种植), which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu.In 2009, the city-level government invested over 1 million yuan($152,723) to change the

5、 villages exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier generations. After 10 years, the village was called “National Forest Village”.Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick grapes. “The grapes could be sold

6、at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival. Our villagers can then live even better lives,” he said. 【 A 】1.Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers?A.Because Yu Gong had strong will and hard work.B.Because Yu Gong was born poor too.C.Becaus

7、e the villagers worshiped Yu Gong.D.Because Yu Gong became rich at last.【 B 】2.From 1966 to 1971, what did the villagers do to improve their living situation?A.They planted grapes to earn money.B.They carried water and soil to their village to improve their land.C.They moved to another place to live

8、 a better life.D.They built a lot of factories.【 A 】3.Which word can be used to describe the villagers?A.Hard-working. B.Lazy.C.Kind-hearted.D.Stupid. 【 D 】4.When was Shashiyu called “National Forest Village”?A.In 2009.B.In 2004.C.In 2015.D.In 2019.【 B 】5.Where can you probably read the text?A.In a

9、storybook.B.In a newspaper.C.In a sports magazine.D.In a science book. BAround the world, Rio de Janeiro in Brazil is famous for its beautiful beaches and carnival celebration. But the city is also known for its poor areas, known as favelas(贫民窟). For years many favelas had high poverty and crime(犯罪)

10、 rates. 1.A In the past, many favelas received very little government help. 2.C Gangs who often make trouble were also common, and so were guns. However, a new government plan is starting to change this. The city is sending thousands of police officers into favelas with the goal of chasing away the

11、gangs. 3.B Crime is down, and unlike in the past, children are playing in the streets again. New apartment buildings are being built, and the city is providing more services. “In 20 years,” says police officer Leonardo Nogueira, “the children who live here now will be different people.”4.E Today, mo

12、re Brazilians are moving into these neighborhoods because housing is expensive in other parts of Rio. In the past, favela people felt differentseparate from the rest of Rio. “But now,” says Miranda, “they feel part of the society of Brazil.”5. D In some areas, poverty rates are still high. As studen

13、ts, families and foreigners move into the favelas, property costs increase quickly. In some places, housing has more than doubled in price. Despite this, favela people are hopeful. If Rio can develop these favelas for all people, the city could become a model for other cities with similar problems.

14、根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.However, things are starting to change. B.In some favelas, the plan is already working.C.Neighborhood residents (居民) had to build their own streets and homes.D.Life is improving in the favelas, but there are still challenges.E.Police influence is changin

15、g the favelas, but something else is, too. 二、完形填空Have you visited many amusement parks? In my experience, I have1 that most of them are very westernized. Most of their styles come from Euro-American towns and villages. They are specially built in the most classic and popular2. But I prefer Chinese-f

16、eatured amusement 3. I believe many people think the same 4 as I do. I think that the trend is 5 to change.A couple of days ago, our school 6 a trip to the nearby Fangte theme park. I was not interested at first as I 7 what it would be like. But I was 8 that the park featured traditional Chinese cul

17、ture. There were no castles but instead Chinese towers. The European 9 was changed by an “ancient” Chinese village. Each building and amusement ride was a show of classic Chinese stories. Telling history through modern ways was 10 for our teenagers to learn more about traditional culture.As amusemen

18、t parks 11 draw attention to younger people, I was happy to see that these recreation facilities (设施) combine teaching with entertainment. Its quite creative. Fangte had folk opera and folk art as well as other themes. I was 12 in the project called “Nwa Mends the Sky” and “Shenzhou Tower”. There we

19、re also some people who play the part of characters like the Monkey King, Zhu Bajie 13 Ne Zha in Journey to the West. Kids liked interacting with them. After the visit,14 tried to check the background of such stories. I also started to 15 the meaning of this, I would want to know more about Chinese

20、culture since it has a very long history and big influence. 【 B 】1.A.missedB.foundC.wantedD.ordered【 A 】2. A.stylesB.materialsC.shapesD.colors【 C 】3.A.citiesB.townsC.parksD.hotels【 A 】4.A.wayB.taskC.ruleD.part【 D 】5.A.fromB.amongC.onD.about【 D 】6.A.searchedB.discoveredC.invitedD.organized【 C 】7.A.pr

21、eferredB.hopedC.knewD.guessed【 D 】8.A.angryB.nervousC.boredD.surprised【 D 】9.A.schoolB.hospitalC.restaurantD.village【 A 】10.A.helpful B.carefulC.harmfulD.successful【 A 】11.A.mainlyB.simplyC.especiallyD.luckily【 B 】12.A.honestB.interestedC.richD.lost【 A 】13. A.andB.butC.orD.so【 B 】14.A.heB.IC.sheD.it

22、【 B 】15.A.makeB.considerC.expectD.reuse三、语篇填空第一节mainfastincreaselibrarysportwatchinfluenceclearwantwe阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。In the past, it was not easy for students to find the information they wanted. Students could learn by 1.watching television shows or movies. And the

23、y could also find some right books in 2.libraries.Lets say a student wanted to learn more 3.main information about soccer. The student might be able to talk to a soccer coach or go to the library to find information. He or she could check out books about soccer and look for magazine articles about t

24、he 4.sport.Doing all of these things would take a lot of time, though. Learning soccer would take a while.Today, students can find information in a 5.faster way than before. They can use a computer to learn. A person who 6.wants to know the rules of soccer can use a computer. It has 7. influenced th

25、e way how people look for and collect information. He or she can 8.increase the knowledge about soccer by searching the Internet. The student can watch videos that 9.clearly show how to play the game. Computers have so much information to help 10.us learn. He or she can read soccer books and magazin

26、es on a computer, and the student could even look at the website of a favorite soccer team.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Great changes have taken place in many ways in our lives with the development of our country. Our country 11.has improved peoples living standards, so people have got many ch

27、ances to travel both at home and abroad. Also, 12.with the development of the quality of life, exercising in the gym has become more and more popular to keep healthy. In communication, we can use the smaller and smaller mobile phone like a smart computer with powerful functions. But 13.dont spend to

28、o much time playing it, especially students. Then, we have had many 14.to choose, subway, electric bus, bus without rail, high-speed railway, bullet train and so on. They can help us to get anywhere more conveniently. The changes have changed our life a lot.No matter how much life changes, it will c

29、hange for better and 15.more comfortable. Do you think so?四、补全对话A:Hi, Jane. Long time no see! 1.When did you come back from your hometown?B:The day before yesterday. A:2.How was your trip in your hometown/How do you like the trip in your hometown/What do you think of the trip in your hometown?B:Well

30、, it was very wonderful. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.A:Sounds great. What changes have taken place there?B:3.Everything is quite different from what it used to be. The streets are cleaner and wider than before. More farmers of my village have become richer and healthier. They all h

31、ave air conditioners and tap water(自来水) in their houses. They all live a happy life now.A:How much your hometown has changed! 4.How did that happen?B:It is because we have carried out the policy of fighting poverty in 2021.A:5.What a good policy it is/How good the policy is/!B:So it is. I hope your

32、hometown will become more and more beautiful in the future.A:I hope so. 五、书面表达三年的初中生活即将结束,与三年前刚来到这所学校的自己相比,你一定有了很大的变化。请根据以下要点和要求写一篇短文。1.要点:1)你最大的变化是什么;2)你是如何改变的;3)你改变后的感受。2.要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;2)词数100左右。My three-year middle school life is coming to an end. Compared with what I was three years ag

33、o, I have changed a lot and my biggest change is that I am not a shy girl anymore.When I came to this school, I was quite shy and I was afraid to talk to others. As a result, I was always alone and I always felt sad. It changed until I got a letter from my classmate, Nancy. She told me to walk out of my own world. I tried to get over my shyness, talked with her a lot and later I had more friends.Seeing my change, I am so happy and more confident in myself.