2022年中考英语外研版总复习学案-七年级上册starter～module5.docx

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1、七年级上册StarterModule 5Starter Modules 14Talk about school life and everyday life(谈论学校生活和日常生活)核心词汇家庭、朋友和周围的人: 1. 同学; 班级 n. class2. 小姐 n. Miss3. 学生 n. student4. 电话 n. telephone学校生活: 1. 时间 n. time2. 明天 n. tomorrow3. (打) 开 v. open4. 书 n. book5. 合上; 关闭 v. close6. 桌子 n. desk7. 铅笔 n. pencil8. 教室 n. classroom

2、9. 篮球 n. basketball10. 玩耍 v. play天气: 1. 暖和的 adj. warm2. 热的 adj. hot3. 凉快的 adj. cool4. 冷的 adj. cold节假日: 1. 星期一 n. Monday2. 星期二 n. Tuesday3. 星期三 n. Wednesday4. 星期四 n. Thursday百变词汇1. thank v. 谢谢thankful adj. 感谢的; 感激的thanks int. 谢谢2. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的 friendship n. 友谊3. draw v. 绘画, 画 drew (过

3、去式)drawn (过去分词)4. put v. 放; 置put (过去式/过去分词)5. stand v. 站立stood (过去式/过去分词)6. new adj. 新的old adj. 旧的 (反义词)7. know v. 知道knew (过去式)known (过去分词)8. say v. 说 said (过去式/过去分词)9. let v. 让, 使let (过去式/过去分词)经典句式1. 请你把它拼出来好吗? Can you spell it, please? 2. 你的电话号码是多少? Whats your telephone number? 3. 用英语说这是什么? Whats

4、this in English? 4. 你怎么拼写“桌子”? How do you spell“desk”? 5. 这支钢笔是什么颜色的? What color is the pen? 6. 今天星期几? What day is it today? 7. 春天的天气怎么样? Whats the weather like in spring? 8. 你最喜欢什么运动? Whats your favourite sport? Module 1Giving personal information (给出个人信息)核心词汇个人信息: 1. 年级 n. grade2. 年龄; 年n. year3. 来

5、自come/be from4. 名字first name5. 姓last name6. 多大 how old7. 英文名字English name地点: 1. 城市n. city2. 的首都/省会 the capital of. . . 其他: 1. 在哪里adv. where2. 不, 不是, 没有 adv. not3. 但是, 然而 conj. but4. 七年级四班 Class 4 Grade 7百变词汇1. China 中国Chinese n. 中国人; 汉语Chinese adj. 中国的; 中国人的2. England 英格兰English n. 英语English adj. 英格

6、兰的3. he pron. 他(主格)him pron. 他(宾格)himself pron. 他自己(反身代词)his pron. 他的(名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词)经典句式1. 你来自哪里? Where are you from? 我来自北京。Im from Beijing. 2. 你多大了? How old are you? 我十三岁。Im thirteen years old. 3. 你呢? What/How about you? 4. 欢迎来到七年级四班! Welcome to Class 4 Grade 7! 5. 王辉是我的朋友, 但是他不在我的班里。Wang Hui is

7、 my friend, but he is not in my class. 6. 见到你们所有人真高兴啊。Its nice to meet you all. 重点语法系动词be的用法熟练掌握am/is/are在一般现在时中的运用be动词的单数形式: am/is; be动词的复数形式: are Module 2Talking about family members(谈论家庭成员)核心词汇称呼: 1. 姨母n. aunt2. 兄弟n. brother3. 堂兄弟n. cousin4. 女儿n. daughter5. 父亲n. father6. (外)祖父n. grandfather7. (外)

8、祖母n. grandmother8. 母亲; 父亲n. parent9. 姐; 妹n. sister10. 叔叔; 伯伯n. uncle11. 妈妈n. mum12. 爸爸n. dad职业: 1. 经理n. manager2. 护士n. nurse3. 医生n. doctor地点: 1. 车站n. station2. 医院n. hospital 3. 剧院n. theatre4. 商店n. shop 5. 在左边on the left6. 在右边on the right 7. 在旁边next to8. 在的前面in front of百变词汇1. family n. 家, 家庭 families

9、 (复数)2. photo n. 照片photos (复数)3. who pron. 谁whom pron. 谁(宾格) whose谁的(所有格)4. woman n. 成年女子women (复数)5. husband n. 丈夫wife n. 妻子(对应词)6. bus n. 公共汽车buses (复数)7. driver n. 司机drive v. 驾驶; 开车8. same adj. 相同的different adj. 不同的(反义词)9. farm n. 农场farmer n. 农民10. worker n. 工人work v. 工作; 劳动经典句式1. 这是你的家庭吗? 是的, 它是

10、。Is this your family? Yes, it is. 2. 真是一个大家庭啊! What a big family! 3. 这是托尼的父亲。This is Tonys father. 4. 你的父亲是做什么工作的? Whats your fathers job? 重点语法指示代词的用法熟记下列指示代词thisthese (复数)that (对应词)those (复数)Module 3Describing a school(描述学校)核心词汇事物: 1. 计算机n. computer2. 家具(总称) n. furniture 3. 地图n. map4. 图片n. picture5

11、. 电视n. television/TV6. 墙n. wall7. 世界n. world8. 树(木) n. tree 数量: 1. 三十num. thirty2. 四十num. forty3. 五十num. fifty4. 六十num. sixty5. 七十num. seventy6. 八十num. eighty7. 多少how many8. 大量; 许多a lot of地点: 1. 办公室n. office2. 操场n. playground 3. 房间n. room 4. 饭厅n. dining hall5. 计算机房computer rooms位置: 1. 在后面 prep. behi

12、nd 2. 靠近prep. near3. 在中间 in the middle of4. 在和之间 between. . . and. . . 其他: 1. 任何一个 adj. any2. 与在一起 prep. with3. 为; 为了 prep. for 百变词汇1. ninety num. 九十 ninetieth num. 第九十(序数词)2. really adv. 真正地 real adj. 真的3. many adj. 许多, 很多 much adj. 许多的 (修饰不可数名词)4. building n. 建筑物build v. 建造5. library n. 图书馆librari

13、es (复数) 6. science n. 科学scientist n. 科学家经典句式1. 你在英国的教室是什么样子的? Whats your classroom in England like? 2. 在我的班里有三十个学生。There are thirty students in my class. 3. 在你班里有多少学生? How many students are there in your class? 4. 你的教室里有什么? Whats in your classroom? 5. 我们墙上没有任何画。There arent any pictures on our walls.

14、 6. 这幢楼和餐厅之间是有24间教室的教学楼。Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. 7. 餐厅前面是体育馆, 体育馆前面是科学楼。In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building in front of that is for science. 8. 计算机房和科学实验室在哪里? Where are the computer rooms and science

15、labs? 重点语法there be句型熟练掌握there be句型的结构肯定句: There is a pen and two pencils on the desk. There are some books on the desk. 否定句: There be +not+名词+其他. 一般疑问句: Be there+名词+其他? Yes, there is/are. /No, there isnt/arent. 警示: There be句型中be的单复数由靠近be动词的名词决定, 即“就近一致”。Module 4Talking about healthy food(谈论健康食物)核心词汇

16、饮食: 1. 糖果n. candy2. 水果n. fruit3. 肉n. meat4. 蔬菜n. vegetable5. 苹果n. apple6. 豆n. bean 7. 牛肉n. beef8. 胡萝卜n. carrot9. 鸡肉n. chicken10. 巧克力n. chocolate 11. 咖啡n. coffee12. 果汁n. juice13. 牛奶n. milk 14. 茶n. tea 15. 面包n. bread 16. 鱼肉n. fish17. 汉堡包n. hamburger18. 冰激凌n. ice cream19. 面条n. noodle20. 米饭n. rice21. 糖n

17、. sugar22. 蛋; 鸡蛋n. egg23. 奶酪n. cheese24. 汤n. soup25. 香蕉n. banana 26. 饮料 n. drink27. 食物n. food28. 早饭n. breakfast 29. 晚饭; 正餐n. dinner感受: 1. 坏的adj. bad2. 美味的adj. delicious 3. 正确的adj. right4. 甜的adj. sweet5. 对有帮助的be good for6. 对有害的be bad for7. 发胖get fat其他: 1. 种类n. kind2. 保持 v. stay 3. 或者 conj. or4. 每个, 每

18、一 adj. every 百变词汇1. drink v. 喝drank (过去式)drunk(过去分词)2. potato n. 马铃薯, 土豆 potatoes (复数)3. tomato n. 西红柿, 番茄 tomatoes (复数)4. have v. aux. (助动词) v. 有; 吃; 喝has (第三人称单数)5. healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adj. (反义词)health n. 健康healthily adv. 健康地6. eat v. 吃ate (过去式) eaten (过去分词)7. child n. (14岁以下的)小孩, 儿童children

19、 (复数)8. tooth n. 牙齿teeth (复数)9. tired adj. 劳累的 tiring adj. 累人的10. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要11. fat adj. 肥胖的fatter (比较级)fattest (最高级)12. buy v. 买 bought (过去式) bought (过去分词) 经典句式1. 让我们去买食物和饮料。Lets go shopping for food and drink. 2. 我们有巧克力吗? 是的, 我们有。Have we got any chocolate? Yes, we have. 3.

20、买些橘子汁怎么样? 好主意! What/How about some orange juice? Yes, good idea! 4. 记住这些很重要: 吃好、保持健康、不要变胖! It is important to remember: eat well, stay healthy, and dont get fat! 重点语法have/has got的用法掌握主谓一致some, any的用法掌握常用的句型1. There are some(some/any)students playing football on the playground. 2. There arent any(som

21、e/any)books on the desk. Module 5Talking about routines(谈论日常生活)核心词汇科目: 1. 地理n. geography2. 信息技术n. IT3. 数学n. maths4. 体育n. PE时间: 1. 一半n. half2. 晚于prep. past3. 接着adv. then4. 工作日n. weekday5. 晚上n. evening6. 分钟n. minute活动: 1. 观看v. watch2. 洗v. wash3. 上学go to school4. 起床get up5. 吃早餐have breakfast6. 吃午餐have

22、lunch7. 吃晚餐have dinner8. 上床睡觉go to bed9. 开始睡觉go to sleep其他: 1. 差 prep. to2. (一节)课n. lesson3. 爱 v. love4. 科目n. subject5. 因为conj. because6. 房子n. house7. (课间)休息n. break8. 公园n. park9. 脸n. face百变词汇1. art n. 美术artist n. 艺术家2. history n. 历史historical adj. (有关)历史的3. difficult adj. 困难的, 难懂的difficulty n. 困难4.

23、 interesting adj. 有趣的 interested adj. 感兴趣的interest n. 兴趣interest v. 使产生兴趣5. begin v. 开始beginning n. 开始, 开端6. do v. 做; 干does(第三人称单数)did(一般过去式)done(过去分词)7. sleep n. &v. 睡觉sleepy adj. 困的; 想睡的8. busy adj. 忙的 business n. 生意; 商业经典句式1. 几点了? 10点40。Whats the time? /What time is it? Its twenty to eleven. 2. 我

24、们在八点钟上语文课, 八点五十五上科学课。We have Chinese at eight oclock and science at five to nine. 3. 星期五我们上什么课? What lessons do we have on Friday? 4. 它是我最喜欢的科目, 因为它非常有趣。Its my favourite subject because its very interesting. 5. 我可以和我的中国朋友聊天。I can talk with my Chinese friends. 6. 历史对贝蒂来说很有趣。History is interesting for

25、 Betty. 重点语法行为动词的一般现在时第一人称和第二人称的一般现在时其谓语动词没有形式的变化, 否定形式一般是在谓语动词前加dont。I like English very much. I dont like English very much. (否定句)What about you? 你呢? (Module 1, P2) What about. . . ? 句型的用法1. 用所给词的适当形式填空What about playing (play) basketball tomorrow afternoon? (2020永州中考)My parents work in Yongzhou.

26、What about yours(you)? They work in Guangzhou. Im going to visit them this summer holiday. (C)2. going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry? Sounds great! Well have a lot of fun there. A. WhyB. Why notC. What aboutD. Would you like(D)3. Its sunny today. What about going out for a bike ridin

27、g along the Binhe Road? Lets ask Fred to go with us! A. Best wishes! B. Thats too bad! C. Why? D. Sounds great! What about. . . ? 句型的用法(1)What about. . . ? =How about. . . ? 意为“怎么样? 好吗? ”, 句中about是介词, 其后跟名词、代词或v. -ing 形式作宾语。What/How about going for a picnic this Sunday? 这个星期天去野餐怎么样? (2)What/How abou

28、t. . . ? 句型常见的两种用法。What/How about. . . ? 向对方询问情况或打探消息寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语征求对方的看法、意见或向对方提出建议, 相当于Would you like. . . ? 肯定回答: OK! /All right! /Good idea! 否定回答: Sorry, Im afraid not. Its nice to meet you all. 见到你们所有人真高兴。(Module 1, P4)It is+形容词+(for/of sb. ) to do sth. all pron. 每个, 全体(A)1. is necessary for u

29、s to wash hands when we are back home. A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. One(A)2. (2020云南中考)Its necessary masks(口罩)in public places during the COVID-19 period. A. for us to wearB. for us wearingC. of us wearingD. of us to wear3. 打篮球对于我来说太难了。Its difficult for me to play basketball. 4. (2020南京中考)Its popular to hi

30、re (hire) a boat and row on the Xuanwu Lake. 5. 选词填空all, both, none, either, neither(2021凉山中考)Without trees, many animals can not live on the earth. Its not easy for man to live on the earth, either. (2020武汉中考)Although these were good students, none of them had a score above 60. I cant believe it! (

31、2020上海中考)Randy wrote two novels. Both of them were made into films. Ive seen them. Which do you like? Neither. I think theyre both ugly. The Brown family worked hard on the farm all year. It is+形容词+(for/of sb. ) to do sth. 及all的用法It is+形容词+(for/of sb. ) to do sth. 句型中, it是形式主语, 动词不定式to do是真正的主语, 意为“

32、做某事”, 动词不定式的逻辑主语用介词for或of引出。拓展Its + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 与Its + adj. +of sb. to do sth. 辨析all, both, none, neither 与either all表示三者或三者以上“都”bothboth. . . and. . . 意为“和都”, 连接主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式none表示三者或三者以上都不, 常与of短语连用作主语, 谓语动词单复数由of后的名词决定neither指两者都不, 常用短语neither. . . nor. . . 意为“既不也不; 两者都不”, 连接主语时, 谓

33、语动词遵循“就近一致”原则either常用短语either. . . or. . . 意为“或者或者”, 连接主语时, 谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则What a big family! 真是一个大家庭啊! (Module 2, P9)what引导的感叹句(C)1. The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems. talented boy he is! A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What(C)2. (2020大庆中考)“ youve made! But you sho

34、uld still work harder. ” Mom said to me. A. What great mistakesB. How big mistakesC. What great progressD. How great progress3. How smart he is! (改为同义句)What a smart boy he is! what与how引导的感叹句结构whatWhat+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! What+形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)! What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)! howHow+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)! Ho

35、w+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul? 保罗前面的男孩和女孩是谁? (Module 2, P9)辨析in front of与in the front of1. (2020上海中考改编)坐在屏幕前面太长时间是不健康的。这对你的眼睛不好。Sitting in front of the screen for too long is unhealthy. Its bad for your eyes. 2. 公用电话在图书馆前面。The pay phone is in front of the l

36、ibrary. 3. 我们教室的前面有一张讲桌。Theres a teachers desk in the front of our classroom. 4. A supermarket is behind our school. (改为同义句)Our school is in front of a supermarket. in front of与in the front ofThere are thirty students in my class. 我们班有三十个学生。(Module 3, P14)there be句型(B)1. (2020铜仁中考)Are there any note

37、books on COVID-19 (新冠肺炎病毒) in your school? . They tell us how to protect ourselves in this big event. A. Yes, they areB. Yes, there areC. Yes, there isD. Yes, it is(B)2. (2021长春中考)There two people waiting for you outside now. A. isB areC. wasD. were(C)3. (2020上海中考) There more than two ways to solve

38、this maths problem. A. amB. isC. areD. be4. There are several people waiting (wait) for you at the door. 5. There is (be) some orange juice in the bottle. 6. There are (be) some sheep eating grass on the hill. there be句型的用法注意: 将sth. 改为名词添加: 一般疑问句的肯定回答为: Yes, there be. 否定回答为: No, there be not. 拓展ther

39、e be 与have/has(got)的辨析there be有强调“存在”关系, 主语往往是物have/has (got)强调“所有”关系, 主语往往是人, 口语中常用have/has代替have/has gotIts my favourite subject because its very interesting. 它是我最喜欢的科目因为它非常有趣。(Module 5, P26)辨析because与because of1. (2020常德中考)我喜欢狗, 因为它们友好又聪明。I like dogs because theyre friendly and smart. 2. (2020泰安中

40、考改编)因为新冠肺炎, 我被要求在入学前量体温, 看看我是否发烧。Because of COVID-19, I am asked to take my temperature before entering school to see if I have a fever. 3. We should be friendly to each other because (因为) we are brothers and sisters. 4. He was happy because of (因为) winning the race. because与because of用法不同because“因为”, 连词, 后跟从句, 常用来回答why引导的特殊疑问句because of“因为”, 介词短语, 后跟名词、代词或动名词提醒because和so不能用在同一个句子中。关闭Word文档返回原板块