2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考二模英语试题.docx

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1、2023年香坊区初中毕业学年调研测试（二）英 语 试 题考生须知：1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”“考场”“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试题纸上答题无效。4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、字迹清楚。5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。第卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。（ ）1. Which pair of the words with the u

2、nderlined letters has the same sound?A. road abroadB. northern methodC. menu refuse（ ）2. Which of the following words has a different sound from the others?A. mentionB. questionC. attention（ ）3. Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?A. Almost.B. Tonight.C. Prevent.（ ）

3、4. Boys and girls, its believed that your effort(努力) can make a big difference _ your future life. Come on!A. toB. forC. with（ ）5. My dream is to be a volunteer to help the poor children. What about _?To be a doctor to help as many patients as possible.A. youB. yoursC. yourself（ ）6. Do you often go

4、to the cinema?I prefer _ movies at home rather than _ to the cinema.A. watching, goingB. to watch, goC. watching, go（ ）7. My hometown is famous for ice and snow and I _ here ever since I was born.A. am inB. have been toC. have been（ ）8. Which is _ ball game, soccer or basketball?Its hard to say. Soc

5、cer, maybe.A. more popularB. the more popularC. the most popular（ ）9. _ do you pay a visit to your grandparents a month?Twice a month.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How many times（ ）10. Can you name one of the wonders in China?Certainly! The Great Wall. It is _ long and it was built by hand.A. 6,400 kilo

6、metersB. 6,400 kilometersC. 6,400-kilometer（ ）11. Have you decided _ next week?Not yet. I cant make a decision whether to take a train or a plane.A. where youre going to spend your summer holidayB. when will you start your summer holidayC. how you will go to the summer holiday camp（ ）12. How is your

7、 uncle? I havent seen him for long.He _ a doctor and they moved to Australia last year.A. marriedB. married toC. got married with（ ）13. Protecting our eyes is of great importance. _ too bright light _ too dark light does great harm to our eyesight.A. Both, andB. Neither, norC. Either, or（ ）14. When

8、shall we set out on the trip to Zibo?Sorry, Ive no idea. I _ when to leave.A. dont tellB. hasnt toldC. wasnt told（ ）15. What happened in the evening class yesterday?The lights suddenly _ and we sang together excitedly in the darkness.A. gave outB. went offC. cleared up（ ）16. Everyone wants to own ha

9、ppiness. In fact, happiness lies in what you do _ you find and enjoy it.A. even ifB. so thatC. as long as（ ）17. China is ready to welcome Ya Ya back. Ya Ya is a giant(大) panda _ was born at the Beijing Zoo and traveled to the Memphis Zoo in the US in 2003.A. whoB. whomC. whose（ ）18. _ was started to

10、 work in 1961 and its goal (目标) is to improve more and more peoples sense of protecting the Earths environment.A. WTOB. WWFC. NBA（ ）19. Friendship is something that everyone needs, and a friend is someone you can depend on in a time of need. Which of the following are helpful to strengthen(巩固) frien

11、dship?Share happiness and sadness with each other.Get angry with your friends if they point out your mistakes.Look through your friends school things without telling him.Bring out the best in each other.Tell your friends why you think so when you have different opinions.A.B.C.（ ）20. Many people like

12、 to shop online because of the lower price. According to the information in the form, Hatti can save _ yuan if she buys all the things below on the website.Things to buyPrice in the storePrice onlineA pair of sports shoes900 yuan (20%off)40% offA pen bag50 yuan (10%off)20% offA 20-yuan voucher (代金券)

13、 onlineA.185B.165C.205二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）One day, I was at a wood carvers(雕刻家的) shop, and Fred Cogelow was his name. If you search for his name on 21 , you can see a collection of his wonderful art works.I really liked the works, but the price made it 22 for me to afford one. Out of curiosity(好奇),

14、I asked, “How long do you need to carve one of these?” After all, Fred wasnt an old 23 and there were so many works in his shop. I thought that he could make one 24 a day at least with a machine.“Twenty-six years, ” he answered. It was hard to know whether he was joking. I smiled but he looked hones

15、t and 25 . Then he explained, “People keep asking me how long it 26 to carve one work. When I tell them this, they think how much more expensive my works are than the ones made with a machine. They dont think about the wasted material(材料) I 27 when I was learning to carve, or the mistakes I made 28

16、I finally became a good carver, so I tell them twenty-six years. Thats from the moment when I first picked up a carving tool to now, and every 29 Ive taken since then has gone into my works.”I greatly admire(敬佩) him. He never gave up in his life. 30 hard work he did and what a strong will he had whe

17、n facing all of the difficulties!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（ ）21. A. TVB. the radioC. the Internet（ ）22. A. possibleB. impossibleC. impossibly（ ）23. A. scientistB. artistC. engineer（ ）24. A. forB. onC. in（ ）25. A. seriousB. friendlyC. strict（ ）26. A. spendsB. takesC. uses（ ）27. A. passed awayB. put awayC. threw

18、away（ ）28. A. whileB. beforeC. after（ ）29. A. cutB. wordC. photo（ ）30. A. HowB. What aC. What三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A)INTRODUCTION:World Poetry(诗歌) Day is celebrated on March 21.Its purpose is to improve peoples ability to read, write, and teach poems all over the world.This year, the International Po

19、etry Center is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets(诗人) aged 18 and over from all over the world.RULES:All the poems must be unpublished(未出版的) works.Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy.The poem(s)must be in English and created

20、 by the poet himself/herself.TIME:From March 3,2022 to August 28,2022INSTRUCTIONS:To enter the competition, please visit the Center Shop to pay5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please send the poem(s) to poetry comp.Questions about the competition can be sent to poetry comp.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。（

21、 ）31. The purpose of the World Poetry Day is to _.A. encourage the British to write poemsB. teach children how to read and write poemsC. help people to read, write and teach poems better（ ）32. If you want to take part in the competition, the poem _.A. should be written by yourselfB. must be in both

22、English and your first languageC. will be returned after the competition（ ）33. Who can take part in the competition?A. A 16-year-old British girl.B. An American boy with a copied poem.C. A 20-year-old boy who is good at writing poems.（ ）34. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.

23、The competition will last for four months.B. The competition is free so the poets neednt pay for their poems.C. You can email poetry comp for more information.（ ）35. We can most probably see the information above in a _.A. storybookB. noticeC. cinema(B)I got angry quite easily and was not good at co

24、mmunicating with others. Slowly, most of the people around me tried to keep away from me.One day, as I was getting ready for school, my busy mother handed me a vest(背心). When I saw it, I knew that was my fathersI was taller and stronger than my father. So as I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasnt a

25、ble to breathe! The feeling of anger was rising in my heart. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I was so angry that I let out a shout. Soon, I pulled the vest off my chest(胸口)so wildly that I made a hole in it. Then I put on my own vest and rushed out before she could stop me.Later, my mother sh

26、ared these with my father. Instead of saying he would scold(训斥) me, my father just asked my mother to mend(缝补) the vest. Then he wore it to work as usual.When my mother told me about my fathers action, I sat alone and thought a lot. Just imagining that he was wearing that broken vest in his office t

27、he whole day made me feel so terrible. But I had to say, my father did set a great example for me. That night I thought a lot. I promised myself that I would never let anger control my mind any longer.Of course, there are times when I get angry. However, whenever that happens, I will try to remember

28、 my fathers vest.根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）（ ）36. From the passage we know that it was hard for the writer to control his anger.（ ）37. The writers vest should be in a larger size than his fathers.（ ）38. The writer was so strong that he made a hole in the vest when he put it on.（ ）

29、39. After knowing the whole story, the father thought it was his wifes mistake, so he didnt scold his son.（ ）40. The writer learned to control himself and feel more of what others feel from his mother.(C)Our skies are filling up with satellites(人造卫星). These satellites are able to change the way that

30、 the night sky looks.Many online tools help to tell us when and where you might see a satellite. However, even with the help of a tool, it can still be a game of chance, but if you try a few times, you will see something.To get the best chance of seeing a satellite, or a few of them, pick a clear ni

31、ght. Try to get away from light pollution by going to a park or an open field, for example. Let your eyes get used to the darkness, and then keep an eye out for moving sources(来源) of light in the sky. You can see satellites only when they reflect(反射) sunlight back to the Earth. Because of this, the

32、best time to look is just after sunset or just before sunrise, when sunlight is still reflecting off the satellites but it is dark enough to see them.If you cant tell whether what you are looking at is a satellite or something else, there are a few simple rules to help tell the difference. If a poin

33、t of light is steady, not moving compared with everything else, it is a star. If it is a bright light moving slowly compared with the stars, it is a planet. If it is a bright light moving very quickly across the sky in seconds, it is a meteor(流星). Satellites are points of light that move across the

34、sky in quite a few minutes.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（ ）41. What can we know about the online tools?A. They allow us to see a satellite online.B. Its still difficult to see a satellite with the help of them.C. Its impossible to know the location (位置) of a satellite from them.（ ）42. Which of the following may sto

35、p us from seeing a satellite?A. Darkness.B. City lights.C. A clear night.（ ）43. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. A planet looks bright and is moving very quickly across the sky.B. A star keeps on moving in the sky.C. A satellite may be a point of light moving slowly across

36、the sky.（ ）44. The underlined word “steady” in the passage means _ in Chinese.A.稳定的B.发光的C.忽隐忽现的（ ）45. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce some online tools.B. To teach us how to see satellites.C. To show why we should see satellites.(D)Nearly everyone likes to talk to a polite person

37、who always seems kind and friendly.46. _ The following tips may help you.Keep a smile. A sweet smile is the best way to show your kindness and start a good conversation. Never forget to smile in front of others.47. _Be friendly and helpful. 48. _ If someone refuses your help kindly, smile politely a

38、nd walk away.49. _ It is easy to say “please”, “thank you” and “sorry”. Whenever you need something from someone, do say “please” to them. If someone has helped you, never forget to say “thank you”. Or if youve done something wrong, accept it and say “sorry”. 50. _ And others might be glad to help y

39、ou in the future.If you follow these tips, you will be a polite person.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。A. Remember “please”, “thank you” and “sorry”.B. You wont lose anything if you smile first when you meet someone.C. These simple words can show how polite you are.D. Everyone likes a

40、 person that is always being kind to strangers and helpful to those in need.E. Its not difficult to learn how to be polite to others.第卷四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）(A)从A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Good morning, doctor.B: Good morning. 51 A: I havent felt well since three days ago.B: 52 A: Yes, but

41、its normal.B: Could you describe exactly how youre feeling?A: OK. My whole body hurts. 53 B: Let me have a check.A: Am I all right?B: 54 Dont worry.A: Thats great! Do I need to take some medicine?B: No. But always lying in bed isnt good for you. 55 A: OK. Thanks a lot.A. Youd better walk around your

42、 room from time to time.B. Whats wrong with you?C. Have you taken your temperature?D. Theres nothing serious with you.E. Thats great!F. I have to lie in bed most of the time.G. How long have you been like this?51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A: Hello, this is Toms mother. Whos that

43、?B: This is Sam. May I speak to Tom?A: Im sorry. Tom isnt in. May I 56 a message for you?B: OK. I want to tell him about the preparations for tomorrows sports meeting.A: Just a minute. 57 get a piece of paper. Now, please.B: We need to prepare some drinks and foods.A: Mm, Ive 58 them down. What else

44、?B: And we each should prepare a rubbish bag for volunteer work.A: OK. Go ahead(继续).B: The 59 report on TV says there will be rain tomorrow. Please tell Tom to bring an umbrella.A: 60 right.B: Thank you for your help.A: You are welcome. Bye!B: Bye.56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）先阅读

45、(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)email, I, succeed, nature, run, brave, take action, loudOn a cold winter day, I waited in line to see my hero, Jack Canfield. One of his famous books was about the principles(原则) of achieving 61 . During his talk, Jack reached for his wallet, pulled out a hundred-dollar bill and said, “Who wants this?”I jumped up, 62 to the stage(舞台) and caught the bill. As I turned and faced the audience(观众), I thought to 63 , “Was I about to be humiliated(羞辱) in front of 800 people ?” But my de