2022年中考英语人教版复习学案-九年级units11、12.docx

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1、九年级Units 11、12Unit 11Talk about how things affect you(谈论事物对人的影响)核心词汇人物: 1. 国王; 君主 n. king 2. 王后; 女王n. queen建筑: 王宫; 宫殿 n. palace水果: 柠檬n. lemon 人体部位: 肩; 肩膀n. shoulder动作: 1. 忽略; 不提及; 不包括leave out2. 齐心协力; 通力合作pull together3. 点头v. nod颜色: 1. 苍白的; 灰白的 adj. pale2. 灰色的; (天空)阴沉的; 昏暗的adj. grey其他: 1. 成为某人的朋友be

2、friends with sb. 2. 起初; 开始时to start with3. 球门; 射门; 目标 n. goal百变词汇1. drive v. 迫使drove (过去式) driven (过去分词)driver n. 司机; 驾驶员2. friendship n. 友谊; 友情friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的unfriendly adj. 不友好的3. power n. 权力; 力量powerful adj. 有权的; 有力量的4. examine v. (仔细地)检查; 检验examination n. 检查; 考试5. uncomfortable adj

3、. 使人不舒服的; 令人不舒适的comfortable adj. 舒服的comfortably adv. 舒服地uncomfortably adv. 不舒服地6. agreement n. (意见或看法)一致; 同意agree v. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不一致; 不同意7. disappoint v. 使失望disappointed adj. (人)感到失望的disappointing adj. 令人感到失望的经典句式1. 大声的音乐令艾米紧张。Loud music makes Amy nervous. 2. 我宁愿去蓝海(饭店), 因为我喜欢在吃

4、饭的时候听安静的音乐。Id rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating. 3. 我越了解朱莉, 我越意识到我们有许多共同之处。The more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common. 4. 一天, 一名医生被召来给国王检查身体。One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. 5. 药物和休息都不能帮助到他。Neither m

5、edicine nor rest can help him. 6. 他真担心教练可能把他从队里开除。He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team. 7. 但是无论是什么事情, 都不要对你自己太苛刻。But whatever it was, dont be too hard on yourself. 8. 第二天彼得去进行足球训练的时候, 内心充满了勇气而不是恐惧。The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear i

6、n his heart. 重点语法使役动词make的用法1. 帮助他人使我们感到快乐。 Helping others makes us happy. 2. 这个激动人心的消息使他跳起来。The exciting news makes/made him jump. Unit 12Narrate past events(叙述过去的事情)核心词汇食物: 1. 奶油; 乳脂n. cream2. 豆; 豆荚n. bean地点: 1. 街区n. block2. 机场n. airport动作: 赶到; 露面show up必备物品: 背包; 旅行包 n. backpack人物: 女士; 女子 n. lady其

7、他: 1. 到; 直到 prep. &conj. till2. 在(某时间点)以前by the end of3. 化装舞会costume party百变词汇1. unexpected adj. 出乎意料的; 始料不及的expect v. 期待2. oversleep v. 睡过头; 睡得太久overslept (过去式)overslept(过去分词)3. worker n. 工人; 工作者work v. &n. 工作4. burn v. 着火; 燃烧burning adj. 着火的; 燃烧的5. alive adj. 活着; 有生气的lively adj. 栩栩如生的; 逼真的6. marke

8、t n. 市场; 集市supermarket n. 超市7. fool n. 蠢人; 傻瓜 v. 愚弄foolish adj. 愚蠢的8. discovery n. 发现; 发觉discover v. 发现9. officer n. 军官; 官员office n. 办公室10. believable adj. 可相信的; 可信任的unbelievable adj. 不可信的; 难以置信的believe v. 相信11. disappear v. 消失; 不见appear v. 出现经典句式1. 生活充满了意外。Life is full of the unexpected. 2. 我到外面的时候

9、, 公交车已经离开了。By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 3. 幸运的是, 卡尔的爸爸看到我在街上, 捎了我一程。Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. 4. 我正要上去, 但这时候我决定先喝杯咖啡。I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. 5. 当我和其他办公室职员一起排队等候的时候, 我听到了一声巨响。As I was waiting in li

10、ne with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. 6. 一次愚人节, 一位英国记者宣布, 以后不会再有意大利面条了, 因为意大利的农场主已经停止种植生产意大利面条的作物了。One April Fools Day, a reporter in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. 7. 当人们意识到这个故事是个骗局的时候, 全国所有

11、的意大利面条都已经卖光了。By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out. 8. 这个电视明星失去了他的女朋友, 他的节目也被取消了。 The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show was canceled. 重点语法过去完成时1. By the time I got to school, I realized that I had left(leave) my homewo

12、rk at home. 2. Before we arrived, the film had begun(begin). Sad movies make me cry. 悲伤的电影使我哭泣。(Unit 11, P81)make v. 使; 让1. Many people think it is difficult to make robots think(think) like a human. 2. (2021株洲中考改编)The Monkey King can make children laugh(laugh). 3. 动物是人类的朋友。然而人们却把森林变成农田, 使一些动物失去了家园。

13、Animals are friends of humans. However, people change the forests into farms and make some animals lose their home. 4. 我们的国家让我们感到幸福和自豪。Our country makes us happy and proud. make的用法拓展 make it +adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 表示 “使某人做某事变得”Id rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music

14、while Im eating. 我宁愿去蓝海(饭店), 因为我喜欢在吃饭的时候听安静的音乐。(Unit 11, P81)would rather 宁愿1. 很多人去健身房, 但我宁愿在大自然中锻炼。Many people go to the gym, but I would rather exercise in nature. 2. My uncle prefers to repair his old mobile phone rather than buy a new one. (改为同义句)My uncle would rather repair his old mobile phone

15、 than buy a new one. (D)3. Why dont we go skiing together after the first heavy snow this year? I would rather _than _. I just want to have a good rest after the monthly examination. A. to stay at home; go outB. go out; stay at homeC. go out; to stay at homeD. stay at home; go out would rather 的用法拓展

16、 含有would的句型Neither medicine nor rest can help him. 药物和休息都不能帮助到他。(Unit 11, P83) neither. . . nor. . . 既不也不1. 父母和老师都无法帮你, 你必须自己作出选择。Neither parents nor teachers can help you, you must make the choice by yourself. 2. Both my friends and I are interested in rock music. (改为否定句)Neither my friends nor I am

17、 interested in rock music. (B)3. (2021青海中考) Mom, can I have the pink skirt and the white shirt? I like them very much. Sony, baby. They cost too much, but you can choose _the skirt _the shirt. A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norneither. . . nor. . . 的用法辨析 区分相近短语短语含义either. . . or. . . 或者或者; 要么要

18、么neither. . . nor. . . 既不也不I felt lucky to be alive. 能活着我觉得非常幸运。(Unit 12, P91)alive adj. 活着; 有生气的1. Luckily, the little cat is still alive(活着) because of the girls care. (B)2. The volleyball match will be broadcasted _on TV tonight. A. lively B. live C. living D. alive(C)3. To our great surprise, th

19、e old tree still remains _after the super typhoon. A. absentB. asleepC. alive D. awake 好好“活着”Which of these stories is the most believable? 这些故事中哪个最可信? (Unit 12, P95)believable adj. 可相信的; 可信任的1. The man often tells lies, so his words are unbelievable(believe). 2. It is believed(believe) that Pan An

20、was a very handsome man in Chinese history. 3. 交谈时看着别人的眼睛。那能使你的话更可信。Look into a persons eyes during a conversation. It can make your words more believable. (A)4. At first we doubted Erics discovery. Later it became _after he gave a lot of examples. A. believableB. enjoyable C. comfortableD. available “相信”你可以! 关闭Word文档返回原板块