2022年中考英语(百色专用)复习精讲教学案-题型3补全对话.docx

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1、题型三补全对话补全对话是百色中考的必考题型，它是一种综合性较强的测试题，旨在考查学生在具体的语言情景中正确运用语言进行交际、准确表达观点或看法的能力。考查内容涉及的话题主要有：计划、购物、问路、看病、打电话、聚会、就餐、谈论天气、祝愿、请求、建议、问候等。百色近五年补全对话的具体题型及赋分如下：年份题号题型话题题数小题分值分值小计20213640补全对话(要求学生根据对话内容，从方框中所给的6个选项中，选出5个最佳选项补全对话)校规(必须做什么，不能做什么)5152020暑假计划(询问他人计划及提出建议)2019相约买书(学会邀请及应答)20184145寻求帮助(问路)2017咨询意见(如何保

2、护自己的隐私，学会与父母沟通)一、通览全文，揣摩话题。做题前应注意试题前面是否有中文或英语的背景提示。这些背景提示是确定话题内容的重要依据，不可忽视。解题时应先跳过设空通览全文，了解对话大意。根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。二、领会大意，理清关系。通读整段对话，摸清对话发生的时间、地点、人物的身份，理解对话的内容。理清上下句的逻辑关系，使填入的内容符合上下文语境和整段对话的主旨。答题时，根据上下文补全对话，逐句推敲。三、抓住关键词，进行推断。做题时，可以根据上句的信息推断下句，通过下句的信息推断上句，即：要补充前面空格的内容，看后句的信息；要补充后面空格的内容，看前句的含义。通过前后对照

3、能快速准确地找到关键信息，确定答案。四、根据语境，确定答案。在把握语境的基础上，针对对话的每一处空白，细读短文的每一个细节，依据对话有关情景内容确定正确答案。在做题过程中应先易后难，先完成自己有把握的部分，然后结合上下文全部做完。五、意形结合，验证答案。将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，注意验证答案是否正确。确保填的每一个选项不仅在语义上符合语境，而且逻辑正确，对话通顺。校规(2021百色)A.Wecanteatintheclassroom.我们不可以在教室里吃东西。BWhataretheschoolrules?校规是什么？CThisisveryimportant.这很重要。DCanIbr

4、ingmysmartphonetoschool?我可以把我的智能手机带到学校吗？EDowehavetoweartheschooluniform?我们必须穿校服吗？FCanIbringmymusicplayertoschool?我可以把我的音乐播放器带到学校吗？A：Hi，mynamesLiLei.Itsmyfirstdayatourschool.B：Hi，LiLei.ImDaming.Thisisagreatschool，buttherearealotofrules.A：_36_B：First，wehavetoweartheschooluniformeveryday._37_A：Isee._38

5、_B：Yes，youcan，butyoucantlistentomusicintheclassroomorhallways.A：_39_B：Youdbetternot.Ifyoudoso，youmusthanditintoyourheadteacher.A：Whatelse?B：_40_Butwecaneatinthedininghall.A：Thankyou，Daming.烦恼(2021河池改编)A.What can I do for you?BHe is interested in phone games.CIm glad to be here with you.DWhat happene

6、d to him?ECan you take him here?FHave you talked with him about it?A：Welcometotheprogram“Talk To Your Kids”ThisisDr.Brown.1.CB：Hello，Dr.Brown.ThisisMrs.Smith.A：Hello，Mrs.Smith.2.AB：Imworriedaboutmyson.A：3.DB：Twodaysago，histeachertoldmethatmysonoftenplayedphonegamesinclass.Andhefailedsomeofhistests.A

7、：4.FB：Yes，Iaskedhimaboutityesterday，buthedidntrealizeitinfluencedhisschoolwork.A：IthinkIneedtotalkwithyoursonfacetoface.Iwillbeinmypsychologycounselinghouse(心理咨询室)tomorrowafternoon.5.EB：Thankyou.Iwilltrytotakehimthere.Seeyou.A：Seeyou.(一)学校旅行(百色背景题)A.Its really great.BHave you heard about it?CAnd we

8、learnt a famous song.DWell，what did you do?EWhere did you go?FDid you have a good time?A：Hi，Mike!Iheardyouhadaschooltriplastweekend.1._E_B：BaiseandLiuzhou.A：2._D_B：First，wevisitedRedLeafForestPark(红叶森林公园)inDebaoCounty，Baise.3._B_A：OfcourseIhave! Itsverybeautiful.B：Thatstrue.4._A_Weallenjoyedourselve

9、sthere.A：WhendidyougotoLiuzhou?B：OnSundaymorning.WetraveledaroundShatangTown(沙塘镇).5._C_A：Howfantastic! Ihopeourschooltripwillbewonderful，too.(二)邀请(原创题)A.When did you start to learn to swim?BYou once said it was difficult and boring.CKeep practicing and youll be a good swimming player.DAre you free t

10、his afternoon?EWhat can you learn from Quans story?FI also take pride in her.W：Hi，Mary.1.DM：Yes.Whatsup?W：Iwanttoinviteyoutopracticeswimmingwithme.M：Whydoyouwanttolearnswimming？2.BW：Thatsright.ButIhavechangedmyideasinceIwatcheda14yearoldgirlnamedQuanHongchanwhowonthegoldmedalinTokyo2020.M：Nopain，nogain.3.FHowoftenwillyougoswimming?W：Iplantogoswimmingthreetimesaweek.M：4.AW：JustlastTuesday.M：5.CW：Thankyou.