2022-2023学年第一学期七年级期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷(南京市)(教师版).docx

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1、2022-2023学年第一学期七年级期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认

2、真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Look! _ card on the table is for you. Really? It is _ beautiful one. I like it very much.A. A; aB. A; theC. The; aD. The; the【答案】C【解析】句意：看！桌子上的卡片是给你的。真的吗？它是一个美丽的卡片。我非常喜欢它。考查冠词的用法。第一空是特指桌子上的那张卡片，所以用定冠词the；第二空表示泛指“一张漂亮的卡片”，且beautiful 是以辅音音素开头的的单词，用不定冠词a

3、修饰。故选C。2. Is Miss Wang your teacher? Yes. She teaches _ English.A. usB. ourC. youD. your【答案】A【解析】句意：王老师是你的老师吗？ 对。她教我们英语。 考查宾格代词。us我们，宾格代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；you你、你们，主格代词或宾格代词；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词。teach是动词，后跟宾格代词。再由“Is Miss Wang your teacher?”和答语Yes.可知，此处需用us作宾语，符合语境。故选A。3. May I come in? Come in, please

4、. The door is _.A. closeB. openC. openedD. closed【答案】B【解析】句意：我能进来吗？请进。门开着。考查词汇辨析。close关闭，动词；open开着的，形容词；opened打开，是open的过去式/过去分词；closed关着的。根据“Come in, please”可知，门是开着的，空处应填形容词作表语。故选B。4. What can I do for you?Id like two _.A. basket of orangeB. baskets of orangeC. baskets of orangesD. basket of oranges

5、【答案】C【解析】句意：我能为你做些什么？我想要两篮柑橘。考查名词的数。basket篮子，是可数名词，有复数形式；orange柑橘，是可数名词/橙汁，是不可数名词。由basket可知这里的orange不会是“橙汁”，结合基数词two可知basket和orange都用复数，故选C。5. Tom, can you answer the door, please? I _ clothes. OK, I will.A. washB. is washingC. washesD. am washing【答案】D【解析】句意：汤姆，你能去开门吗？我正在洗衣服。好的，我会的。考查动词时态。根据“Tom, ca

6、n you answer the door, please?”可知，空处是描述正在进行的动作，表示正在洗衣服，所以无法开门，用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是I，be动词用am。故选D。6. My son is ill. I have to stay at home to _ him.A. look forB. look atC. look outD. look after【答案】D【解析】句意：我儿子病了，我必须在家照顾他。考查动词短语。look for寻找；look at看；look out注意； look after照顾，照看。根据“My son is ill.”可知是必

7、须要照顾他。故选D。7. _ does it take Mr Smith to read newspapers every morning? Twenty minutes.A. How muchB. How longC. How oftenD. How far【答案】B【解析】句意：史密斯先生每天早上看多长时间报纸？二十分钟。考查疑问词组辨析。How much多少钱；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据“Twenty minutes”可知，用时间段回答，应用how long提问，指看报纸多长时间。故选B。8. Mary, are these your

8、bags?_.A. Yes, there are.B. No, theyre.C. Yes, they are.D. No, therere.【答案】C【解析】句意：玛丽，这些是你的包吗？是的，它们是。考查一般疑问句的回答。上文是指示代词these作主语，be动词are开头的一般疑问句，回答时应以人称代词they作主语，肯定回答是Yes, theyre，否定回答是No, they arent。故选C。9. Would you like an iphone7?No. I think it costs _.A. too highB. too muchC. too expensiveD. too t

9、all【答案】B【解析】句意：你想要一部iphone7吗？不。我认为它太贵了。考查词汇辨析。too high太高；too much太多；too expensive太贵；too tall太高。根据cost可知，此处指的是“花费太多钱”，用too much。故选B。10. Millie doesnt have much time to play badminton. She _ plays it.A. seldomB. alwaysC. neverD. often【答案】A【解析】句意：米莉没有多少时间打羽毛球。她很少打它。考查副词辨析。seldom很少；always总是；never从不，表完全否

10、定；often经常。根据上文“Millie doesnt have much time to play badminton”，可知很少打，故选A。11. There _ some juice, two apples and a bottle of milk in the fridge.A. isB. areC. haveD. has【答案】A【解析】句意：冰箱里有一些果汁，两个苹果和一瓶牛奶。考查there be句型及主谓一致。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，“be” 的形式是由与其最近的那个名词来确定的，本句中离there最近的名词是some juice，为不可数名词，所以be动词用i

11、s。故选A。12. Many young people like watching The Wolf _ every Monday evening.Yes, its popular among us.A. inB. onC. atD. /【答案】D【解析】句意：许多年轻人喜欢每周一晚上看狼。是的，它在我们中很受欢迎。考查介词辨析。in用于年月或一天中的上中下午；on用于星期几等具体的某一天；at 后面接某一时刻。every Monday evening每周一晚上，evening前面有every修饰，不再用介词修饰，故选D。13. My father is always busy. He nev

12、er has _ time for me.A. everyB. eachC. anyD. some【答案】C【解析】句意：我的父亲总是很忙。他从来没有时间陪我。考查不定代词辨析。every每个；each每个；any任何；some一些。根据“He never has time for me”可知，没有任何时间陪我，否定句用any，故选C。14. Kate is wearing a new skirt. She _ very beautiful.A. seesB. looksC. watchesD. finds【答案】B【解析】句意：凯特穿着一条新裙子。她看起来很漂亮。考查动词辨析。sees看见；

13、looks看起来；watches观看；finds发现。根据“beautiful”可知，空处需要用连系动词。选项中只有looks符合。故选B。15. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?_.A. Yes, Id like toB. Yes, I like itC. No, I am notD. No, Id like to【答案】A【解析】句意：你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？是的，我愿意。考查情景交际和一般疑问句的答语。Yes, Id like to是的，我愿意；Yes, I like it是的，我喜欢它；No, I am not不，我不是；No,

14、Id like to不，我愿意。根据“Would you like to go to the cinema with me?”可知，答语应回答愿意或不愿意，故选A。二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mark and Sophie are good friends. They both like animals.It is Sunday today. Its warm and _1_, so they decide to take a walk to the city zoo.W

15、hen they reach, they first go to the _2_ cage. They want to see a new lion. She is there _3_ only three weeks. She is very beautiful. She has big brown eyes. When the lion _4_Mark and Sophie, she opens her big mouth and shows her _5_ to them.Sophie asks Mark to go to the monkeys area. She buys banan

16、as and feeds them slowly. They are very funny. They_6_ up and down a lot.Then they go to the snakes（蛇的）area. Sophie feels afraid. She doesnt like snakes. So she doesnt want to be there. But Mark is _7_. He isnt afraid at all. He walks close to the cage and, _8_ hi to the snakes. At last they go to t

17、he pandas area. They see some pandas_9_. Pandas are so cute and friendly to them.In the afternoon, they are both very tired（累的）They come back home by bus. On the way, they _10_ the animals in the zoo. Their favourite animal is a little monkey and they also read some books about monkeys. They think h

18、e is very clever.1. A. rainyB. sunnyC. snowyD. windy2. A. monkeysB. tigersC. birdsD. lions3. A. atB. inC. forD. on4. A. findsB. seesC. getsD. hears5. A. earsB. eyesC. paws（爪子）D. teeth6. A. runB. walkC. jumpD. swim7. A. differentB. kindC. goodD. nice8. A. speaksB. tellsC. talksD. says9. A. happilyB.

19、sadlyC. quicklyD. easily10. A. talk aboutB. hear aboutC. listen toD. look at【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. A【解析】本文介绍了马克和索菲非常喜欢动物。他们在星期天去动物园看动物。他们看见了狮子，猴子，蛇和熊猫。他们在回来的路上还在谈论动物园的动物。1句意：天气暖和，阳光明媚，所以他们决定去城市动物园散步。A. rainy下雨的，B. sunny晴天的，C. snowy下雪的，D. windy有风的。根据warm此处表示天气温暖，因此是晴天，故选

20、B。2句意：当他们到达的时候，他们先去狮子的笼子。A. monkeys猴子的，B. tigers 老虎的，C. birds 鸟的，D. lions狮子的。根据后文的They want to see a new lion.此处表示去狮子的笼子，故选D。3句意：她在那里只呆了三周。A. at 在，B. in在里，C. for 为了，D. on在上面。根据only three weeks此处表示长达三周，用介词for，故选C。4句意：当那个狮子看见马克和索菲时，她张开她的大嘴，向他们露出她的牙。A. finds 找到，B. sees 看见，C. gets 得到，D. hears听见。根据前文的The

21、y want to see a new lion.此处表示狮子看见它们，故选B。5句意：当那个狮子看见马克和索菲时，她张开她的大嘴，向他们露出她的牙。A. ears耳朵，B. eyes眼睛，C. paws爪子，D. teeth牙，根据she opens her big mouth此处表示她张开嘴，因此露出牙，故选D。6句意：他们经常跳上跳下。A. run跑，B. walk 散步，C. jump跳，D. swim游泳。根据Sophie asks Mark to go to the monkeys area.可知，猴子在笼子里上下跳动，故选C。7句意：但是马克不同。A. different不同的，

22、B. kind 善良的，C. good好的，D. nice美好的。根据前文的Sophie feels afraid.索菲感到害怕，根据后文的He isnt afraid at all.马克一点儿也不害怕，因此表示他和索菲不同，故选A。8句意：他靠近那个笼子，然后向蛇问好。A. speaks 说，强调说某种语言；B. tells告诉，C. talks谈论，D. says说，强调说话的内容。say hi to sb向某人问好，故选D。9句意：他们高兴地看见一些熊猫。A. happily高兴地，B. sadly 悲伤地，C. quickly迅速地，D. easily容易地。根据后文的Pandas a

23、re so cute and friendly to them.可知，熊猫对他们非常可爱，友好，因此表示他们很高兴地看见熊猫，故选A。10句意：在路上，他们谈论动物园里的动物。A. talk about 谈论，B. hear about听说，C. listen to 听，D. look at看。根据后文的Their favourite animal is a little monkey and they also read some books about monkeys. They think he is very clever.可知，他们在谈论动物，故选A。三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题

24、1分, 满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。ABe careful on April 1st! When your classmates say Your shoes untied（解开的）!, it may not be true. And if you find your alarm clock is set back an hour, this may be a joke too.April Fools Day（愚人节）is a traditional festival. On that day peo

25、ple play harmless（无害的） jokes on others and then shout, April Fool! Its a for-fun-only day, so people dont buy gifts or get the day off work or school.April Fools Day started in France in the 16th century（世纪）. At that time, New Years Day was between March 25th and April 1st. When New Years Day change

26、d to January 1st in the mid-1560s, some people still celebrate it on April 1st. Others played jokes on them and called them April Fools.Each country celebrates April Fools Day differently. In France, it is called April Fish. The Frenchmen fool their friends by sticking (粘) paper fish to their friend

27、s backs. When someone finds out this joke, they shout, April Fish! In England, it is bad luck to play an April Fools joke on someone in the afternoon. Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike.1. April Fools Day started in _ in the sixteenth century.A. the USAB. EnglandC. ChinaD. Fr

28、ance2. When was New Years Day about five hundred years ago in France?A. On March 25th.B. Between April 1st and April 25th.C. Between March 25th and April 1st.D. On April 1st.3. “April Fools Day” is called “April Fish” because the French _A. must eat fish for dinner on that dayB. like eating fish ver

29、y muchC. fool their friends by sticking paper fish to their friends backsD. like to give their friends fish as a treat【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述了愚人节来历及在各国愚人节的习俗。1细节理解题。根据短文April Fools Day started in France in the 16th century（世纪）. 可知，故选D。2细节理解题。根据短文When New Years Day changed to January 1st in

30、 the mid-1560s, some people still celebrate it on April 1st可知，故选D。3细节理解题。根据In France, it is called April Fish. The Frenchmen fool their friends by sticking (粘) paper fish to their friends backs.可知，故选C。BMrs Wilson likes to ask her husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. Her husband pays for the t

31、hings that she buys. Now they are in the shop. “Look, Andy. Is it a fancy(别致的)hair clip?”Mrs Wilson asks her husband. “All right. And how much is it?” he answers and gives money to the shop assistant. When Mrs Wilson asks him about something good or bad, he often says“All right. And how much is it?”

32、to her. At about 8:00 p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly his wife looks up at the moon and says,“Look, Andy, is the moon so beautiful?”“All right. And how much is it?”her husband answers quickly.1. _pays for the things that Mrs Wilson buys.A. Mrs WilsonB. Mr Wils

33、onC. SandyD. Millie2. Andy feels _when it is 8:00p.m.A. happyB. hungryC. hotD. tired and thirsty3. Which of the following sentences is true?A. Mrs Wilson wants Andy to buy the moon for her.B. Mrs Wilson doesnt want Andy to buy the moon for her.C. The moon isnt beautiful at all.D. There is no moon in

34、 the sky.4. What can you infer(推断)from the story?A. Mrs Wilson doesnt like shopping with her husband.B. It was rainy that night.C. Mr Wilson is not interested in what his wife buys.D. Mr Wilson is rich enough to buy Mrs Wilson the moon.【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲了威尔森夫妇的故事，威尔森夫人喜欢叫上威尔森先生去

35、购物，但是威尔森先生的任务就是付钱。有天晚上威尔森夫人说月亮很漂亮，威尔森先生还是习惯的问多少钱。1细节理解题。根据“Her husband pays for the things that she buys.”可知，威尔森先生是为威尔森夫人付钱的人。故选B。2细节理解题。根据“At about 8:00 P.m., Andy is tired and thirsty”可知答案。故选D。3推理判断题。根据“his wife looks up at the moon and says, Look, Andy, Is the moon so beautiful?”可知外面是有月亮的，并且很漂亮，威

36、尔森夫人也没有说要买月亮，以此A,C和D选项不正确。故选B。4推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“All right. And how much is it? her husband answers quickly.可知，威尔森先生并没有听妻子要买什么，也不在意他的妻子买什么，他只管付钱。故选C。CThe next morning, John with Mr York takes Ginger and me to Earlshall Park. Mr York is our new groom. He will look after us and give us food to eat. Now h

37、e takes us to a large stable. We are happy to see each other.John says to Mr York, “These horses like a long rein (缰绳).”But Mr York answers, “Here we use a short rein. My lady wants her horses to hold their heads high.”John comes to pat and speak to us for the last time. He is very sad because he wi

38、ll leave.I put my face to him to say goodbye and then he leaves.At three oclock in the afternoon Mr York takes us to the front of the house. It is very big. Soon the lady of the house comes out and looks at us. She says nothing, and gets into the carriage. The next day the lady says, “York, you must

39、 put those horses heads higher.”That day I have to pull the carriage up a huge hill with my head up. It is hard and it hurts my back and legs.One day Mr York fixes the rein very tight. Ginger doesnt like it at all. She rears up. York hits her nose and his hat falls off. She rears again, and kicks. T

40、hen she falls down, kicking me too. They dont put Ginger into the carriage again. I have a new partner called Max. But I have to wear that short rein for four long months. When I finish work, I feel tired and sad.In my old home Birtwick Park I always feel that John and Squire Gordon are my friends,

41、but here, I have no friends at all. Taken from Black Beauty1. What does the underlined word “groom” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. 兽医B. 马夫C. 主人D. 农民2. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The lady wants her horses to hold their heads high.B. The large stable makes Ginger and Black Beauty hap

42、py.C. It is easy for the horse to climb the hill with the head up.D. Black Beauty has no friends in Birtwick and Earlshall Park.3. Which of the following is the correct order(顺序)? a. The lady says nothing and gets into the carriage.b. Ginger rears up and kicks, then falls down.c. The lady asks Mr Yo

43、rk to put the horses heads higher.d. Black Beauty wears the short rein for four long months.e. Ginger and Black Beauty have a new groom.A. eacbdB. eabcdC. acbdeD. aecdb4. How does Black Beauty feel when he finishes the work?A. Happy and excited.B. Tired and sad.C. Busy and comfortable.D. Angry and h

44、ungry.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B【解析】本文讲述了一匹名叫“黑骏马”的马及其朋友悲欢离合的故事。表达了作者希望人们善待动物的美好愿望。1细节理解题。根据第一段“Now he takes us to a large stable.”可知，他带我们去了一个大马厩，由此可推测出“groom”为“马夫”。故选B。2推理判断题。根据第三段“My lady wants her horses to hold their heads high.”可知，这位女士希望她的马儿高昂着头。故选A。3细节理解题。e项与第一段“Mr York is our new groom”相对应；a项与第六

45、段“She says nothing, and gets into the carriage.”相对应；c项与第六段最后一句“York, you must put those horses heads higher.”相对应；b项与第八段“She rears upThen she falls down, kicking me too.”相对应；d项与第九段“But I have to wear that short rein for four long months. ”相对应。故选A。4细节理解题。根据第九段“When I finish work, I feel tired and sad.

46、”可知，当Black Beauty完成工作时，我感到疲倦和悲伤。故选B。DWhen Alfred the horse arrives with a brightly painted caravan(大篷车), Toad, Rat and Mole jump into a seat at the front of the caravan. “Forget boats and the river. Mole. Travel the world in a caravan. Come on my travels with me. This is the way to travel,” Toad says. “Moving slowly through the countryside, enjoying the scenery.”Suddenly, they hear “Toot! Toot!” and see a car coming toward them. Alfred has to quickly pull the caravan to the side of the road. Toad falls off the seat and into