2018年重庆市中考英语试卷及答案(a卷word版).docx

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1、第卷(共95分)来#%源:中国教育出版*网&听力测试。(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1ANicetomeetyou,too.BThankyou.CGoodbye.来%源:z&zste#2ADontworry!BGoodidea!CHurryup!3AYourewelcome.BItdoesntmatter.CTakeyourtime.4AThatsright.BTakeiteasy.CWithpleasure.5ASorry,Iwont.BWelldone.CHereyouare

2、.6ANevermind!BWhatapity!CHaveagoodtime!第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7ABybike.BBybus.COnfoot.8AGrace.BAlice.CPaul.9AInthelibraryBInthemuseum.CIntheclassroom.10AMath.BChinese.CScience.w*ww.z%11ACleverandlovely.BFriendlyandlovely.CFriendlyandclever.12At8:00.BAt9:0

3、0.CAt10:00.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。来源&:中教*#网13WheredidJohngofor aholiday?AToBeijing.BToTaiwan.CToHongKong.来源:中*&国%教育出#版网14Howwas Johnstrip?来源:zzs*tep&.comABoring. BDangerous. CWonderful.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。来源%:中教网&15Whodidthemanbuythedrees f

4、or?AHiswife. BHisdaughter.CHissister.16Whatcolordidthemanchoose?ABlue. BYellow.CWhite.来源:z&%www.z*zs&第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)www#.zzs*tep.c%om听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17Youarenowlisteningtotheresultsof the competition.AmusicBsportsCspeech18GreenLeavesarethe grouptoday.AbestByounges

5、tCtallest来源:zzste%p.c&*om19TheyoungmanfromSunshine well.AplayedtheguitarBswamCsang20SummerFlowerswonthe placeinthecompetition.www.zzs*&te#AthirdBsecondCfirstwww.z%#zs*te&单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。www.%zzst&ep#.com*21Ihad eggandsomemilkforbreakfastthismorning.AaBa

6、nCtheD/22Ialwaysplaybasketballtorelaxmyself Saturdays.来源:*中&%教网AonBinCatDby23Ihaveabadcold.Sorrytohearthat.Youdbetter go to see a atonce.Adoctor Bcook Cwriter Dfarmer24Imsurprisedatthenewlookof hometown.ww%w*.zzs#&AIBmeCmyDmine来%源#:zzstep.c*om&来源*:中%国教#育出版网&25Theshowwasso thatIcouldntstoplaughing.As

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8、29Theydontlivehereanylonger. They toChengdulastmonth.AmoveBmovedCwillmoveDaremoving30Must I go outtohavedinnerwithyou,Mum?No,you , mydear. Yourefreetomakeyourowndecision.AshouldntBmustntCneedntDcant31Itshardforustosaygoodbye wehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.AsoBbecauseCalthoughDuntil32 me achanceandI

9、llbringyouasurprise.AGiveBGivingCGivesDTogive33 specialclasswehadtoday!Welearnedaboutkung fu.AHowBWhatCHowaDWhata34The2022WinterOlympicGames inChinaImsureitwillbeagreatsuccess.来源:中教网%&AholdBwillholdCwereheldDwillbeheld中&国教育#出*版网35Excuseme!Doyouknow ?Itstwokilometersawayfromhere.Awhereisthesupermarke

10、tBwhendoesthesupermarketopenCwherethesupermarketisDwhenthesupermarketopens完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)中%#国教*育出版网根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Everyonehasdreams. Lilydreamedofbeingadancer. Shetook 36 lessonsandallher teachersthoughtshewasanexcellentstudent.Onedayshesawanotice.Itsaidt

11、hatafamousdancinggroupwouldbeperforminginhertown. 37 thought,“Imustshowtheleadermydancingskills.”Shewaitedforthegroupleaderinthedressingroom. 38 theleaderappeared,shecameupandhandedhimtheflowerssheprepared.Thethorns(刺)hurtherfingersandbloodcameout.Butshewastoo 39 tocareabouthepain.Sheexpressedherstr

12、ongwishtobeadancerandbegged(乞求)toshowherdance.“Allright.Youdance,”theleaderagreed.Buthalfwaythroughthedance,hestoppedher,Imsorry,inmymindyourenotgoodenough!”Onhearingthis,Lily40 outasfastasherlegscouldcarryher.Itwassohardforhertoacceptthis.Shelostheartand 41 herdream.Severalyearslater,thedancinggrou

13、pcametohertownagain.Shedecidedtofindout 42 theleaderhadtoldhershewasnotgoodenough.hiswashisreply,“Itellthis 43 everystudent.”中国教*%育出#版网“Youveruined(毁掉)mylife!”sheshoutedangrily.Theleaderwenton,“I remember your present of 44 andhowthethomshadhurt your fingersbut youcarried on bravely. It was apitytha

14、tyoudidnttakedancinglikethatand stopped tryingso 45 . Soyouarestillnotgoodenoughfordancing!”36AsingingBreadingCdancingDdressing37AHeBSheCTheyDWe38AWhenBSinceCBeforeDUnless中国&%教育出版网39AweakBboredCexcitedDtired来源:*中国教育出版网%40AworkedBranCfoundDlooked41AgotonBwentonCpickedupDgaveup42AwhyBhowCwhoDwhat43Aon

15、BatCinDto来源:z%zst&44AbooksBdancesCflowersDdresses45AhappilyBeasilyCluckilyDsafely阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。中#国教育出&版*网AWhenIwasfour,onedayIwasplayingoutsideourhouse.Isawmygrandfaherstruck.Itwasblackandlookedveryold.Ithought,“Crandpadoesnthavetodrivesuchanuglytruck.

16、MaybeIcanmakeitlookbetter.”Igotsomepaintandabrushwhichwereleftinthekitchenbymyfather.Ipaintedthetruckwhiteandblueallover.Iwasfinishingthejobwhenmymumwalkedupandstoppedme.Shewasworriedthatmygrandfatherwouldbeangry.However,whenmygrandfatherlookedatmypaintingsonthetruck,helaughedloudly,“Angela,thatsthe

17、prettiesttruckIveeverseen!Iloveit!”Sometimesadults(成年人)dontstoptoseethingsthroughchildrenseyes.Theymissedsomuchbeautyintheworld.Luckily,mygrandfathersawthingsinanotherway.46Attheage of ,Angelapaintedhergrandfatherstruckwhiteandblue.AfourBfiveCsixDseven47Angelafoundsomepaintandabrush .Ainthetruck Bou

18、tsidethehouse Cinthekitchen Doutsidetheparkww&w.z*zstep.co#m48Angelasgrandfather whenhesawherpaintings.Awasworried BshoutedangrilyCbecamesad DlaughedloudlyBwww#.zz*ste&Cardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruit andvegetables.But you can getmorefrom your garden.

19、Cardeinghelpstokeephealthy.Todayspeoplesit indoors for too long and dont get much exercise. When you garden,youhave to move around . Its a good chance for you to exercise your bodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Besides,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarm sunshine. This means you are gettin

20、gVitaminDIt help yourbodiesusecalcium (钙),which necessary tokeepyourbones(骨骼) strong.来源:中国教育&*出%版网 51 Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones. Cardening can be greatteacher to teachchildren about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “Nopains,nogains.”Card

21、eningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.中国教&%育出版*网

22、49Whenits ,youcangetVitamin Dinyourgarden.AsunnyBcloudyCsnowyDrainy来源*:中国教育%&出版网50Accordingtothepassage, isoneofthegardeningactivities.来%&源#:中教网AwatchingTVBwateringflowerswww.zzstep&*.%comCwalkingdogsDplayingwithphones51Whichofthefollowing canbethemissingpartinParagraph 3?ACardeningwillbegoodforyour

23、bones.BCardeningmayhelppeopletofeelhappy.CGardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.DGardeningcanbeagoodwaytomeetneighbors.来源#*:中国教育出&版网52Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe “ ” .来%&源#:中教网AOutdoorActivitiesBAdvantagesofGardeningCHealthyEatingHabitsDRelationshipswithNeighborsCScientistsinBritainandtheUnite

24、dStateshavemadeanewkindofenzyme(酵素) thateats plastics(塑料).Withitshelp,plasticscanbeturnedintosmallerpartsandgoawayquickly.Scientists believethat,inthefuture,itcouldsolvetheproblemofplasticpollution.中国%*教育出版网TheenzymeisabletobreakdownPET,aformofplastic.PETwasfirstmadeinthe1940sandisnowwidelyusedtomak

25、eplasticbottles.Itcanremainintheenvironmentformanyyearsandpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.SoithasalwaysbeenaheadachetodealwiththewastefromPETand otherplastics.Theresearchersmadethediscovery(发现)whileexaminingthestructureofanaturalenzymeinJapan.TheyfoundthatthenaturalenzymewashelpingtobreakdownPETplas

26、tics.So,theydecidedtomakesmallchangestotheenzymebyaddingsomeaminoacids(氨基酸).Itmadethenatural enzymesplastic-eatingabilitiesworkfasterandbetter.中国教*育&#出版网JohnMcGeehan,oneoftheleadresearchers,said,“Wevemadeanimprovedenzyme.Itsbetterthanthenaturlone.Andwearetryingtomakemoreimprovementstoit.”Hewenton,“T

27、heenzymeisnotharmfultohumansoranimals,anditisfriendlytotheenvironment.Soweareconsidering puttingitintowideruse.”TheteamisnowtryingtomaketheenzymebreakdownPETinlargequantities(大量的). “Well see that theplasticpollutionmay bestoppedwiththistechnology.However,thereisstill along way to go,”JohnMcGeehanadd

28、ed.53According to the scientists, the enzyme maysolvethepoblem of pollution.AairBwaterClightDplastic54Theunderlinedphrase “breakdown” in the passageprobablymeans “ ” inChinese.A实验B生产C发明D分解55Researchers discoveredthat anaturalenzymehelpedeatplastics .AinBintheUSCinJapanDinChina56Which ofthefollowingi

29、sTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AThe scientistsaresilltryingtoimprovetheenzyme.来源:#zzstep&.c%o*mBThe enzymewillpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.中*国教育出版网#CThenaturalenzymewoksbetterthantheimproved one.DThenaturalenzymeisharmfultohumansandanimals.DA cup of coffee is agoodwayformanypeopletostarttheirday.Itca

30、nalsopassonkindness.ManyangKherusedtobeaSudanesechildrefugee(难民).Whenhewasthreeyearsold,his villagewasburntinthewar.Hewasseparatedfromhisparentsandneversawthemagain.Hebecameoneofthe20,000youngSudanesewhohadtoleavetheirhomeforEthiopiasGambellaarea.Helivedthereasarefugeefor13years.中国教育*出&版%网Whenhewas1

31、6,KherwenttotheUnitedStates.Whilehewasincollege,hestartedaprogramtohelptherefugees.Now,heownsacoffeecompany(公司)called734,whichisapartofhisprogram.Thecompanyhashelpedmorethan200,000refugeeslivingintheGambellaareatillnow.Khersaid,“Iknowthedifficultiesandpainstheyfaceeveryday.Youseekidsdiefromhunger.Yo

32、useekidsdyingofillnesses.Youseekidsrunningawayfromtherefugeecamptofindaplacetobehome,butdieontheway.”中%&国教*育出版网Eightypercentofthemoneymadebythecoffeecompanyisusedtosendmoreofthechildrentoschool.And,asKherexplains,themoneyhelpsrefugeestobelpthemselves.Forexample,acupof734coffeecanalsobuyonefishingnet

33、(网)forarefugee.Theycanfishforthemselves.Khersellsthecoffeeonlineandtocoffeestores.MeganMurphyownsacoffeestoreinWashington,D.C.Sheserves734coffeeinherstoreandpeopleloveit.Thecoffeetastesdelicious,soitsawin-winonbothsides.57Kherlefthishomewhenhewasthreeyearsoldbecause .AhisparentsopenedastoreBhisvilla

34、gewasburntinthewarChehadtomovetotheUS Dhelosthishomeinanearthquake58Kherhelpstherefugeesby .AmakingfishingnetsBofferingcoffeetothem来%源#:&中教网CstartingaprogramDsendingthembackhomeCcoffeefromMeganMurphysstoretastesdeliciousDMeganMurphyisoneoftherefugeesinGambella60Thewriterwrotethepassageto .来源:%中&教*网A

35、sell734coffeeandmakemoneyBshowhisloveof734coffeeCteachrefugeestofishforthemselvesDintroduceKhersprogram来源:中*国&教#育出版网口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。AWhenwillitstart?BYoucanbookitonourwebsite.CWhatcanIdoforyou?DEnjoyyourself.EWherecanIgettheticket?FThankyouforyourhelp

36、.GItswonderful.A：Hello,thisisRenminOperaHouse. 61 B：Oh,hi.Doyoustillhaveticketsforthepianoconcerttonight?来源:中*国教育出版网%#A：Onemoment,please.Uh,yes,hereareafewleft.来源:中国&教育*出版网B：Thatsgreat! 62 来源:中教网%&A：At7:30B：Howlongwillitlast?A：Itwilllastabouttwohours.B：Soundsgreat.CanIbook(预定)oneticketnow?A：Yes. 63

37、B：Well,buthowcanIdoit?中国#教*&育出版网A：Just go to our website,fill in your information choose a seat and pay online.B：Soundseasy. 64 A：At the gate at least half an hour before the showstarts.来源:*%中国教育出#版网中#国%教育出版网B： 65 A：Yourewelcome.中&%国教*育出版网来源:zz#&第卷（共55分）来#%源:中国教育&出版网任务型阅读。（66-68题，每小题2分，69小题3分，共9分）来源

38、%:*中#国教育出版网来源:中国教育&*出%版网阅读下文并回答问题。Agroupofstudentsfrom the US have been in China for a week. Here is part of theirchathistory (聊天记录) on WeChat.20:45Hi, everybody!Anythingtosharetoday?来源:zzstep.co%&m*20:49中国&教育出#*版网Yes. I went to a restaurant to have dinner with some friends this evening.来源:z#zstep&.%comWhenwefinishedthemeal,thewaiterbrought us the bill. It was 270 yuan.Wegavehim300yuan andleft 30 as a tip(小费) for his service(职务).Tooursurprise,hereturnedusthech