专题03阅读理解-5年(2018-2022)中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编(重庆专用)(原卷版).docx

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1、专题03 阅读理解（2022重庆中考真题）On January 4, the China National Traditional Orchestra(中央民族乐团) played some well-known traditional music in their concert. Audiences(观众) enjoyed the beautiful sounds guzheng, the powerful tunes of suona, the tearful notes of erhu and so on. Each traditional Chinese musical instru

2、ment tells its own story.“Ive fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments, especially pipa, a four-stringed(弦) instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can produce different sounds, such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops. Every time I listen to a pipa tune, I ha

3、ve a strong feeling of peace,” said Yang Tian, an audience of the concert.However, a recent report suggests. _ To wake up peoples love for traditional music, something creative has been done.In some traditional music concerts, VR(虚拟现实) technology is used to bring the star sky or the beautiful sandy

4、view of Dunhuang to the music hall. It makes the experience like watching a 3D movie.Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk(民间) singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his works and they love them!Some musicians try to add somethi

5、ng new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop and rap into traditional music. When the east meets the west, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young.Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen.1Which of t

6、he following can be put in the _?Apipa can not produce the sound of falling snowBtraditional music is much better than modern musicCthe number of traditional music listeners is droppingDmore young people show interest in traditional music2To wake up peoples love for traditional music, Li Xiao bing _

7、.Atells many tearful storiesBmakes good 3D moviesCmixes traditional musicDsings pop and rap songs3The structure(结构) of the passage is _.A B C D 4According to the passage, the writer believes _.Atraditional music should only be played in concertsBthe ways to play traditional music must be changedCtra

8、ditional music must remain unchanged all the timeDtraditional music with creativity will be more popular（2022重庆中考真题）Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around? Some teenagers want free play without parents supervision(监管) while parents and experts(

9、专家) may think differently.Lin Tao, a middle school student, thinks teenagers should be free to play. “Last time I played with my parents around, I was nervous and just couldnt enjoy myself to the fullest,” Lin says. “And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences. Once, he went out to play with

10、his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mothers supervision.”Wang Min, a mother of a 14-year-old boy, thinks playtime needs supervision. She explains, “People usually say I like to control my kid, but thats not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble. Some guys may have a

11、bad influence on him and some games like LARP(剧本杀) may mislead him. He might even get indulged in the stories and cant get back to real life.Mr. Ma, a doctor of social studies, says its understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom. Free play helps them to be independent. Parents can give them mo

12、re space. They dont have to supervise them all the time. However, teenagers should find out the exact details(细节) about the activities before playtime. Then they can communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.5According to the passage, free time is a goo

13、d chance for teenagers to _.Astudy hardBhave funCget into troubleDmislead parents6Lin Tao supports his own idea by _.Alisting numbersBraising questionsCcomparing factsDgiving examples7The underlined words “get indulged in” in Para.(段落)3 probably mean _.Aget lost inBget interested inCbe tired ofDbe p

14、roud of8According to the passage, which of the following may Mr. Ma support?AHe Kais parents are around every time he plays with his friends.BFeng Zhongfans parents never ask him about whom he plays with.CLiu Xiang goes out without knowing anything about the activities.DXie Hao talks to his parents

15、about the exact details before playtime.（2022重庆中考真题）Welcome to our school farm! Im Potato.Dry me in the sun for 2 hours.Plant me about 20cm deep in the ground. Use the soil in No. 6 box.The best temperature is between 15 and 20.After 2 or 3 weeks. A potato plant will rise out of the ground.The potat

16、o plant will flower.When the flowers die, carefully dig up the potato plant. Then youll have your own potatoes.9Dry me in the sun for _.A2 hoursB20 hoursC8 daysD15 days10Plant me _.Aon the leavesBon the moonCin the hatDin the ground11Carefully dig up the potato plant when _.Athe soil is wetBthe temp

17、erature is 15Cthe flowers dieDyou see the school farm（2022重庆中考真题）We all have those moments when bright ideas hit us, but not everyone can develop such moments into the fruits of creative thinking. While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists

18、, we seldom notice that creative thinking is in fact a process (过程).Lets look at what happened in 1666.Sitting in the garden, Newton watched an apple fall from a tree. He began to wonder if the same force that pulled the apple down also kept the moon circling the earth. Newton believed it did. He ca

19、lled it “gravity (重力)”.This story has become one of the most popular examples of “eureka” moments. But when we cheer for the great discovery, the whole process of creative thinking shouldnt be forgotten.Newton studied mathematics for long to have a better understanding of the world. He always enjoye

20、d finding new ways to solve problems. The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before. It also started the train of thought that continued for the next twenty years.Newton began to examine “gravity” carefully. He experimented (实验). Then he studied the results and used what he had l

21、earned to do new experiments. In 1687, the greatest scientific work ever written came out.The whole process of creative thinking works the same in our life.In school, we prepare ourselves for the right moment. Once the moment comes, we catch it and then keep on working in the years to come. It takes

22、 much to get the fruits of creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will be ready for those who wait the longest.12You may read the passage in a _.AnoticeBpictureCmagazineDdictionary13The underlined word “eureka” in Paragraph (段落) 4 probably means “_”.AIve got itBI give upCIve no ideaDI believe it

23、14The writer mainly develops his idea by _.Araising questionsBgiving examplesClisting numbersDexplaining differences15The creative thinking process for Newton follows the order of _.a. He caught the right moment.b. He did experiments over and over.c. He saw an apple fall from a tree.d. He studied ma

24、thematics for long.Aa-c-d-bBb-a-c-dCa-b-c-dDd-c-a-b（2022重庆中考真题）Since the first man looked up at the flying birds, countless successes have been achieved on the way up to the sky. From the stones thrown into the air to airships of all kinds, pioneers of humans never failed to let their imagination ru

25、n wild.Stories of pioneers go back to centuries ago.Kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC and is thought to be the earliest example of man-made flight.From the 3rd century BC, the sky lantern (灯笼) was known in China. Many people believe that it was invented by Zhuge Liang in the war.

26、 Some say he wrote a message on a sky lantern for help, while others believe sky lanterns were used to drive the enemies away.Whichever is true, humans have never stopped, and they never will. In modem times, new fields are being explored (探索).In 1993, the worlds largest hot air airship was built. T

27、he AS-300 carried an underslung raft (悬挂式木筏). It allowed a team of French scientists to carry out their treetop researches without too much harm to the rain forest.On May 15, 2022, Chinese scientists sent up the latest model of “Jimu No.1”, Chinas self-developed airship, to collect weather informati

28、on on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.The airship would work at a world-record altitude (海拔) of 9,032 meters. It was the first time an airship of its size had reached this height, even higher than that of the 8,849-meter-tall Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.16According to the passage,

29、we learn _.AZhuge Liang was believed to invent kitesBsky lanterns were used just for fun in ChinaCkite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BCDsky lanterns were known in China before the 3th century BC17Both the AS-300 and the latest model of “Jimu No.1” are airships which _.Awere harmful t

30、o the forestBbroke a world record eachCreached the highest mountainDhelped with treetop researches18The writers main purpose in writing the passage is to _.Ashare humorous stories about the pioneersBshow how excellent ancient people wereCencourage us to learn more about imaginationDpraise the never-

31、ending exploration into the sky19The structure (结构) of the passage is _.ABCD（2022重庆中考真题）When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in surprise thinking he is a magician.Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) for over twenty years. Blowing suga

32、r figurines is a Chinese traditional folk (民间) art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage.Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic show.He heats (加热) the sugar, pulls off a littl

33、e to make a ball and blows it into different shapes a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.People, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. _, he also stops by colleges.Many college students have been drawn to the art, waiting in line

34、 for hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldnt help having a try. Though it looked easy, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiongs help. Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. “I just cant believe the tradi

35、tional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world,” he said.This art has been passed down for four generations (代) in Xiongs family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to do as a child.“We will pass on the intang

36、ible heritage,” said Xiong.20From the passage we can learn that Xiong Chuanfa is _.A26 years oldB34 years oldCa bus driverDa foreign magician21Which of the following can be put in the _?ATo draw young people closer to the artBTo help young people learn drawing skillsCTo teach little kids the skills

37、of drawingDTo make little kids more interested in the art22According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that Simon will most probably _.Astay in China to blow sugar horsesBoffer Xiong a helping hand in classClearn more about Chinese cultureDblosy perfect sugar figurines next time23Which of the follow

38、ing can be the best title for the passage?AXiong and His Folk Art of Sweet BlowsBA Magic Folk Art and Chinese CultureCXiongs Family and Sugar Figurine SkillsDA Guide and the Intangible Heritages（2021重庆中考真题）China has named the nations first Mars rover（火星车）ZhuRong. For all of us, Zhu Rong is a well-su

39、ited name. In an ancient Chinese story, Zhu Rong had the face of a man and the body of an animal. H rode on two dragons. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the god of water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world came into complete darkness. Then he brought fire from heaven（天国）to th

40、e world. “Zhu Rong is regarded as the earliest god of fire in traditional Chinese culture,” a space official said. “The first Mars rover was named Zhu Rong. The name symbolizes（象征）light and hope for space exploration（探索）in our country, and means to guide humans to continue exploration.”After leaving

41、 the earth last summer, Zhu Rong circled Mars for several months and landed on it in May. In recent years, our country has sent up the worlds first quantum satellite（量子卫星）, and Change-4 has made a soft landing on the moon. We have made great progress in space technology and will soon start building

42、our own space station.24What Zhu Rong brought from heaven to the world was _.AfireBwarsCwaterDanimals25For Chinas space exploration, the name Zhu Rong symbolizes _.Aa big fightBcomplete darknessClight and hopeDChinese culture26The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “_”.Athe earthBM

43、arsCthe moonDthe sun27According to the passage, we can infer that _.AZhu Rong is a bad person in an ancient Chinese storyBChina has made great progress in space technologyCthe writer is proud of Chinas space technologyDthe official doesnt like the name Zhu Rong（2021重庆中考真题）Liu Xiuxiang was born in a

44、poor family. When he was 4, his father died. His mother developed mental（精神的） health problems. When he was 10, his elder brother and sisters left and never returned. To make a living, Liu collected rubbish, and in high school he worked 18 hours a day during summer vacations. However difficult it was

45、, he never gave up his study.In 2007, Liu failed the Gaokao. He got lost. He wondered if he should continue studying. After working in a bathhouse for about 50 days, he decided to go back to school. In 2008, he finally passed the Gaokao and went to university. After graduation, he became a history t

46、eacher in his hometown. “I want to come back to tell the children, who are as poor and lost as I was, that education has changed my life. “Liu set a good example for them to take control of lives through education. Now Liu gives speeches around the country. His story inspires（鼓舞） many students and e

47、ncourages people to help those from poor families. Since 2012, he has helped more than 1,900 students and called on more teachers to work in poor areas to improve the quality（质量） of education. Liu was titled “the most beautiful teacher” in 2020. His story moves us a lot.28How long did Liu Xiuxiang work during summer vacations in high school?A4 hours a day.B10 hours a day.C12 hours a day.D18 hours a day.29The underlined word “lost” in Paragra