江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题.docx

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1、江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题一、单项选择1Im very busy with my work, but I come back home to see my parents _.Afrom time to timeBin some waysCso farDbefore2Theyve decided to _ abroad after they _.Alive; marriedBlive in; marriedClive in; get marriedDlive; get married3This exam is very difficult. _, I hav

2、e passed it.AAnywayBSoCAndDOr4The policeman asked the child _ cross the street _ the traffic lights turned green.Anot; whenBdont; beforeCnot to;untilDnot to; after5My dad is so tired after a days work that he _ for over ten hours.Ahas been asleepBhas gone to bedChas fallen asleepDhas been to sleep6E

3、ach of the girls _ to the West Lake twice.Ahas goneBhave goneChave beenDhas been7I used to _ after 8:00, but now Im used to _ before 7:00.Agetting up; getting upBget up; get upCgetting up; get upDget up; getting up8The question is _.Aso hard for us to understand itBtoo hard for us to understand itCt

4、oo hard for us to understandDso hard for us to understand9We know that about seventy percent _ the earth _ covered by water.A/; isBof; areCof; isDabout; are10May I borrow these two books, please?Yes, you can _ them for two weeks.AborrowBlendCbuyDkeep11There _ some good advice about how _ our living

5、conditions.Ais; to improveBare; to improveCis; improvingDare; improving12Lets go hiking, shall we?Sorry, I _ my homework, so I think I cant join you.Adont finishBdidnt finishChavent finishedDwont finish13He _ here if he _ enough time.Awill come; will haveBcomes; will haveCwill come; hasDcomes; has14

6、Tom, I told you how to solve the maths problem in the last lesson. Im sorry, Mr Lin. I _ about the plan for the class trip.AthinkBthoughtCwas thinkingDhave thought15I havent seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?_. His mother told me that he was in hospital.AI am afraid soBI hope notCI hope soDI am af

7、raid not二、完形填空A teenage girl couldnt stand her parents family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be _16_. But she had poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still _17_ her daughter

8、. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she _18_ a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you. _19_ home!”One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. “Is that my mother?” she moved closer and read th

9、e _20_“ I still love you. . . ” She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She _21_ the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mothers _22_. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “Its me! Your _23_ is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of _24_ tear

10、s（眼泪）. The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered _25_,“The door has never been locked since you left. ”The door of parents love for their children will never be closed.16AfamousBpoorCillDsad17Alooking throughBlooking afterClooking forDlooking into18A

11、looks atBputs onCfinds outDputs up19Acome backBlook backCrun backDgo away20AphotoBwordsCposterDdictionary21Apulled openBunlockedCknocked onDknocked off22AbathroomBbedroomCkitchenDgarden23AsonBdaughterCgrandchildDhusband24AhappyBmoodyCangryDhungry25ApolitelyBsadChappyDgently三、阅读单选During the summer ho

12、liday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a speciall group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they

13、made more than 1,500 yuan.Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin,18, to the C

14、ity Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 oclock. Some of them went to the farmers market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market

15、to take up a temporary stall (临时摊位）. To lower the cost, they learned to bargain (讲价）with the sellers.At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled (吆喝) loudly to attract（吸引）customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.For example, it was better to put vegetables in or

16、der and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.“We are tired,” said Dalin. “but we gained a lot”.26In the writers opinion

17、, the 12 students action was _.ApopularBencouragingCstrangeDembarrassing27The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to _.Ashow how able they wereBhave less hardship of lifeClearn how hard their parents workDprepare for their future traveling28They bargained with the sellers to _.Acut down t

18、he costBshare their feelingsCget bigger vegetablesDattract more customers29Its clear that _.Athey took up the temporary stall in turnBthey gave each customer an extra plastic bagCDalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetablesDthe elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes30The best tile

19、 of the story should be _.ASummer CoursesBFamily BusinessCStudents Learn from BargainsDCousins Work with Vegetables(Reneea beautiful princessBrooa blue bearNahlooa magical place)When the Princess Renee heard about Broo, she came down from her castle. She found Broo while he was busy eating honey.“Mr

20、 Bear,” the Princess said. “You are welcome in Nahloo. Here we share with each other. We dont take things from each other.”Broo thought about it for a moment and realized that he had made a mistake. “Well,” he said, “maybe drinking all that milk wasnt the best idea.”The Princess continued, “Mr Bear,

21、 you can drink and eat, but you wont feel good because you have never made any contribution to anyone else. I think youll find that it is better to be full in your heart, not just in your stomach.” After saying this, the Princess went back to the castle, leaving Broo alone.One day, Broo was going to

22、 take lots of cookies from the rabbits, then he remembered what the Princess said to him. So Broo decided not to eat the cookies. The rabbits were surprised and said, “Thank you for your kindness, Mr Bear. Now these cookies will taste sweeter because they are given by you, my friend. If you like, co

23、me back tomorrow and we can have the cookies together.”Broo was filled with joy and went through the land. He gave back everything he had taken. In return, he received a promise from everyone to share their food with him. Broo was so delighted that he started dancing in the moonlight with the Prince

24、ss as his partner.31When the Princess Renee came down, Broo was _.Awatching with rabbitsBeating honeyCgiving everything backDhaving cookies32In Nahloo, _.Athe Princess Renee stayed with Broo all the timeBeveryone was happy to share with each otherCBroo took a lot of cookies from rabbitsDBroo never r

25、ealized his mistake33Broo felt _ after he gave the cookies back to the rabbits.AsadBsurprisedChappyDhungry34The passage is probably from _.Aan advertisementBa tour guideCan applicationDa storybook35What can we learn from the passage?AIts better to give than to receive.BEvery dog has its day.CThe ear

26、ly bird catches the worm.DMany hands make light work.四、根据汉语提示填空36The students _ they were wrong and said sorry to their teacher. (意识到)37Robin came to work in our factory _ (几个) months ago.38My _ (经历) as a volunteer in Africa are the most important in my life.39We _（设法完成）to arrive there on time at la

27、st.40We have _ (成功地) had a big party to celebrate the long holiday.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空41The room became even _ (noise) after the boys came in.42Some _ (Canada) scientists have found a new way to fight against this type of illness.43Looking around, I could see nothing in the _ (dark).44Its more than two y

28、ears since I got _ (marry).45Thank you for helping me carry the box. Its my _ (please).46I think you _ (feel) happy if you go and join them. They are going camping.47Tom, you _ (watch) TV for hours. Why not turn it off and have a rest?48Im afraid I _ (leave) my key at home. I cant get into the offic

29、e.49Not only my parents but also Tom always _ (relax) in the park on Sundays.50Three years has passed since he _ (return) home.51Im not going to the cinema tonight as I _ (see) the movie twice.52In two or three years, the city _ (become) the most beautiful one in China.53Would you please show me you

30、r new radio? Sorry, I _ (pick) some food for the party. I can show it to you later.54Our physics teacher told us in class that light _ (travel) faster than sound.55Jack _ (search) for information on the computer when his telephone rang.六、完成句子56老师告诉我们什么时候上交家庭作业了吗？Did the teacher tell us _?57杰克太害羞了，没有

31、参加这次英语演讲比赛。Jack was _ this English speech competition.58对于他们来说，像以前那样经常保持联系不容易了。Its not easy for them _.59伦纳德与黛西结婚已经有十多年了。Leonard _ Daisy for more than 10 years.60这个区域由一个岛、两个湖和三条河组成。This area _, two lakes and three rivers.七、短文首字母填空I always thought that money was the most important thing in the world.

32、 If there was no money, there would be many things I could not have, for example, d_61_ food, beautiful clothes, a big house and so on, and I would be u_62_. But now I have c_63_ my mind. I think the most important thing is health. Why? Let me tell you a true story.In May 2003, my brother g_64_ a te

33、rrible disease.At first, we didnt worry too much about it. He just saw a doctor and the doctor gave him some medicine. But after 3 days, my brother got w_65_. We took him to the hospital and the doctor said he must stay there. After checking him, the doctor said that he had c_66_ a disease called me

34、asles(麻疹). We were all worried. He was made to take more medicine and given an injection. Everyone in my family was worried about him. We all hoped that he would be b_67_ soon.From then on, I began to realize I was w_68_. Money is not the most important thing in the world. If a person who has a lot

35、of money is dead, can money make him a_69_? Of course the answer is no. Good health is the most important thing for everyone. We should take good care of o_70_ and try our best to keep ourselves away from disease.八、材料作文71李强是你班上的一名同学，这学期他变化很多，学习进步很大，请你根据下表中的要点提示，完成一篇英文作文，不要逐字翻译。过去：1花很多时间打电脑游戏；2讨厌看书。现

36、在：1每天看一小时书；2喜欢看科学类书籍，觉得有趣；3从图书馆借书或在线阅读。原因： 1从书中获得乐趣；2获得知识；3打开新世界。注意：1短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2词数80左右， 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Li Qiang is one of my classmates. He has changed a lot this term._参考答案：1A【详解】句意：我工作很忙，但我偶尔会回家看看我的父母。考查词汇辨析。from time to time不时；in some ways在某些方面；so far到目前为止；before“在之前”。根据“Im very bu

37、sy with my work, but.”可知，很忙，所以应是偶尔去看看父母。故选A。2D【详解】句意：他们决定结婚后移居国外。考查动词以及时态。live abroad“住在国外”，固定用法，排除BC；根据“Theyve decided to.abroad after they.”可知主句是现在完成时，说明结婚的时间不是过去，故排除A。故选D。3A【详解】句意：这次考试非常难。不管怎样，我通过了。考查副词。Anyway不管怎样；So所以；And和；Or或者。根据“This exam is very difficult.I have passed it”可知虽然考试难，但是不管怎样自己还是通过

38、了。故选A。4C【详解】句意：警察要求孩子们直到绿灯亮时，才能通过马路。考查连词辨析和动词短语。when当时；until直到，直到为止；before在之前；after在之后。ask sb. (not) to do sth.让某人（不要）做某事，固定搭配，排除选项A和B。根据常识可知“绿灯亮后过马路”或“直到绿灯亮时，才能通过马路”，选项D代入句子后意为“绿灯亮后不过马路”不符合语境，“notuntil直到才”符合语境，故选C。5A【详解】句意：我爸爸工作一天后太累了，他已经睡了十多个小时了。考查现在完成时。be asleep入睡，睡着，延续性动词；go to bed上床睡觉，瞬间动词；fall

39、 asleep睡着，瞬间动词。此句是现在完成时，由“for over ten hours”可知谓语动词用延续性动词，故选A。6D【详解】句意：每个女孩都去过西湖两次。考查现在完成时及主谓一致。根据主语“Each of the girls”可知，each在句中作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，排除选项B和C。has gone to意为“去了”，还没有回来；has been to意为“去过”，已经回来了，根据句中twice可知是去过两次，说明已经回来了，所以这里用has been to，故选D。7D【详解】句意：过去我常常8点以后起床，但是现在我习惯7点以前起床。考查use相关短语。used to do

40、 sth过去常常做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据“I used to.”和“but now.”可知，前半句表示“过去8点后起床”，第一空用get up；后半句表示“现在习惯早起”，第二空用getting up。故选D。8C【详解】句意：这道题对于我们来说太难理解了。考查固定搭配。tooto“太而不能”，固定搭配，排除A和D；“the question”作“understand”的逻辑宾语，因此不应再加it，否则重复。故选C。9C【详解】句意：我们知道，地球约70%的面积被水覆盖。考查介词和考查主谓一致。of的；a

41、bout关于。根据“seventy percent.the earth”可知，指的是地球的70%，用of表示所属关系，排除A和D。百分数+名词作主语，谓语动词的数要根据这个名词而定，“earth”是单数名词，因此be动词用单数is。故选C。10D【详解】句意：我可以借这两本书吗？可以，你可以借两周。考查动词辨析。borrow借来；lend借出；buy买；keep保留。根据“.for two weeks.”可知，空处用延续性动词，ABC都是非延续动词，只有keep可以在一段时间内持续。故选D。11A【详解】句意：有一些关于如何改善我们的生活条件的很好的建议。考查there be句型和非谓语动词。

42、此句是there be句型，be动词的形式是按照就近原则确定，由于“advice”是不可数名词，be动词用is；“疑问词+to do”结构作宾语，由“howour living conditions”可知空格处用“to improve”符合语境，故选A。12C【详解】句意：我们去远足，好吗？对不起，我还没有完成作业，所以我想我不能加入你们。考查现在完成时。A. dont finish一般现在时；B. didnt finish一般过去时；C. havent finished现在完成时；D. wont finish一般将来时。根据so I think I cant join you.判断前面说的应

43、该是我还没有完成作业，这里表示过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响，所以时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的构成为have/has+动词过去分词，其否定式是在have/has后面加not，主语是I，所以用havent，finish的过去分词是finished，故答案选C。13C【详解】句意：如果他有足够的时间，他会来的。考查条件状语从句的主将从现。if引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句的动词have用一般现在时，主句的动词come用一般将来时。故选C。14C【详解】句意：汤姆，上节课我告诉你怎么解这道数学题了。对不起，林老师。我当时在想班级旅行的计划。考查时态。根据“I.about the plan for the class trip.”可知，是在老师上节课讲解数学题的时候，正在想旅行计划，动作发生在过去的某一时刻，用过去进行时，故选C。15A【详解】句意：我有三天没有见杰克了。他病了吗？恐怕是的。他的妈妈告诉我他生病住院了。考查情景交际。根据“His mother told me that he