山东省2022年中考英语鲁教版(五四制)复习训练-情境小专题(七)世界与环境.docx

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1、请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文谈谈水的重要性，以及如何保护水资源和节约用水。存在问题：树木被大量砍伐；工厂废水、生活污水任意排放；浪费水现象严重。提示词：plants, animals, humans, cut down, pour, waste, laws, stop, reuse, turn off, tap要求：1.条理清晰，语言通顺，内容积极，书写规范；2词数100左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；3文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。【思路点拨】本习作要求同学们对水的重要性和节约用水表达自己的观点。根据写作提示，我们可以得出本篇习作大致可分为三个板块：一是介绍水的重要性；二是说明

2、现在存在的问题；三是说明我们要节约用水，保护水资源。具体的行文结构如下：1开篇。开门见山，提出论点水对于所有生物很重要。不仅是对我们人类，对自然界中的植物和动物都很重要。2正文。根据所给的背景资料和写作提示，我们将正文分为两个层次来展开。第一个层次指出目前存在的问题，进而得出目前水资源的状况令人担忧；另一个层次则应给出如何保护水资源以及节约用水的建议，可以根据第一个层次中所列的问题相应地提出解决办法(例如，存在的问题是树木被砍伐，那么解决办法就是多植树等)。3结尾。总结或者再次重申自己的观点。Water is important to all living things. _I hope we

3、 can have enough clean water forever.参考答案【情境题组训练】Water is important to all living things. Its necessary for all plants. All animals cant live without water. Humans need water to drink, to cook and to clean. Without water, there could be no life on earth.But in our daily life, people have cut down to

4、o many trees, some factories pour water into rivers and lakes. People use chemicals too much. All these can cause water pollution. Maybe we will be in short of water in the future. In order to live a better life, its time for us to protect and save water. I think we should pass laws against water pollution and stop factories pouring waste water into rivers and lakes. Everyone should remember to turn the tap off when we leave to save every drop of water. People can collect and reuse water. Wed better plant more trees as well. I hope we can have enough clean water forever.