辽宁省沈阳市沈河区2022年中考二模英语试题(含解析).docx

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1、九年级模拟考试英语试题(试题满分:100分，考试时间:100分钟)注意事项:2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题上作答，答在本试题上无效3.考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回;4.本试题包括七道大题，59道小题，共8页;如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明。第一部分选择题(三大题;共38分)一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0.5分;满分5分)从A、B、C、D中选出可以人空白处的最佳选项。1. I have _ good news to tell you. I won a writing competition last week.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Every Saturd

2、ay, Joe goes to a local hospital _ after the patients.A. to lookB. lookingC. lookedD. looks3. Dear Simon, lots of people wear braces these days. so youre not _.A. aloneB. cuteC. awfulD. cool4. In order to protect the environment, we need to take proper _.A. breakB. breathC. actionD. notes5. _ nice w

3、eather! Lets go hiking in the mountains.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a6. Hi, Tony. I missed the History lesson today. Can you tell me what you learnt, please? _ We learnt about Zheng He and his voyages.A. Of course.B. What a pity!C. Congratulations!D. Im sorry to hear that.7. My father at a nature r

4、eserve in Jiangsu Province _ for 20 years, so he knows a lot about red-crowed cranes.A. was workingB. has workedC. is workingD. will work8. Who taught you math? Nobody. I taught _.A. meB. myselfC. youD. yourself9. I dont know _.It means having different kinds of healthy food every day.A. which is th

5、e best way to keep fitB. if there is lots of beef hereC. why you get up that earlyD. what a balanced diet is10. Paul wore a suit to his job interview _ he would make a good impression.A. whileB. althoughC. so thatD. as soon as二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分;满分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 During the

6、Han dynasty, there was a general named Ban Chao. One day, he was sent to visit Shanshan state(鄯善国)(near modern Xinjiang) in the western regions.The _11_ of Bans trip was to establish(建立) good relations with the state. He brought only about 30 soldiers _12_ him. The Shanshan king received them kindly

7、 and treated them well.At that time there was a nation called Xiongnu or Hun in the north. It often fought against Hans army. A few days after Bans team had _13_ Shanshan, Xiongnu also sent messengers(使者) and a group of soldiers to the state. They spoke _14_ of Ban to the king of Shanshan. The king

8、was almost convinced(说服) by them. He began to show a cold attitude(态度) towards Bans group.When Ban saw this, he called together his soldiers and said to _15_, “Now we are in a very dangerous situation. The Shanshan king is no longer treating us in a _16_ manner(态度). If we dont do anything, he may _1

9、7_ us over to the Huns. In this case, we will neither be able to complete our task nor return alive.“What should we do now?” asked the soldiers.“We will all _18_ you!The general said, “The Huns have _19_ soldiers than we do and the Shanshan king is likely to support them. Our task is as difficult as

10、 stealing a _20_ tiger from a group of adult tigers. If we dont venture(冒险) into their cave, how can we achieve our goal? We have no _21_ but to attack and kill all of the soldiers at the Huns army camp when they slept._22_, Ban led his soldiers secretly to the Huns camp. There, he set fire and beat

11、 the war drums loudly. The Hun soldiers were very _23_. After a fierce battle(激战), Bans army killed more than 100 _24_.The next day, Ban met with the king of Shanshan. The king admired(钦佩) Bans bravery _25_ he feared Ban at the same time. He immediately signed a peace treaty(条约) with Ban.11. A. expe

12、rienceB. methodC. troubleD. purpose12. A. behindB. withC. aboutD. under13. A. arrived inB. went throughC. walked pastD. returned from14. A. badlyB. highlyC. warmlyD. coldly15. A. usB. himC. youD. them16. A. deadlyB. sillyC. friendlyD. lovely17. A. handB. lookC. getD. think18. A. listen toB. hear fro

13、mC. look atD. make friends with19. A. lessB. moreC. fewerD. weaker20. A. silkB. babyC. paperD. crayon21. A. chanceB. changeC. choiceD. challenge22. A. In the morningB. In the afternoonC. At noonD. At night23. A. relaxedB. excitedC. frightenedD. interested24. A. enemiesB. horsesC. guestsD. teams25. A

14、. andB. butC. orD. so三、阅读理解(共12小题，每小题1.5分;满分18分)阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。AEvery year on my birthday, ever since I turned twelve, a white gardenia (栀子花) would be sent to my house. I had tried to find out the senders name, but no card ever came with the flower. The phone calls to the flower shop didnt h

15、elp, either. After a while, I gave up and was just pleased with the yearly beautiful white flower wrapped (包裹) in soft pink paper.However, I never stopped imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about this sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She

16、 would ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Maybe it was one of my classmates. Maybe it was the old man who lived across the street. I had sent letters for him during the winter. But, as a girl, I had more fun imagining from the sender to be some boy I had met.A month before I was set to

17、 graduate (毕业) from high school, my father passed away. I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my upcoming (即将来临的) graduation dance. Would I have a new dress to wear to it? I didnt care at all. My mother was caught up in her own sadness. However, she wouldnt let me miss any of those t

18、hings. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like how I came to view the gardenia: lovely and strong, with perhaps a bit of mystery (神秘感).Several years after my graduation, I got married at the age of 22. My mother died ten years later.

19、That was when the gardenia stopped coming.26. The author got a white gardenia for her birthday each year as a gift starting from her _.A. 2nd birthdayB. 12th birthdayC. 21st birthdayD. 33rd birthday27. When the author first received the gardenia, she _.A. made an email to the flower shopB. found a c

20、ard together with the flowerC. called the sender and thanked him a lotD. wanted to know who sent her the flower28. According to the text,the author felt very sad because _.A. her new dress to wear to dance was lostB. she missed her high school graduation danceC. her father died before her high schoo

21、l graduationD. she didnt receive beautiful white flowers any more29. Who most likely had been sending the author the white gardenias for her birthdays?A. A boy.B. The old man.C. Her mother.D. Her classmate.BWhat is the favourite holiday of many math enthusiasts (爱好者)? Pi Day (圆周率日) without a doubt!P

22、i is also written as the Greek letter. It is the ratio (比率) of the length around a circle to the distance across of the same circle. The number Pi goes on and on: 3.1415926.In 1988, American physicist Larry Shaw celebrated the first Pi Day. You may have guessed which day he chose-March 14, bingo! He

23、 invited his friends to eat some pie and walk around a circle. In 2009, Pi Day became an official (官方的) holiday in the USA.Today, people celebrate this holiday in many interesting ways. Some hold math Olympics and fun quizzes. Others compete (比赛) to see who can remember the most digits (数字) of Pi.Be

24、sides, since Pi is all about circles, cookies and pies are great Pi Day foods. Some math teachers hand out cookies in class on this day. They ask students to calculate the length around the cookie before they eat it. Some people also hold pie-eating contests. The person who is able to eat the most p

25、ieces of apple or chocolate pie will be the winner!30. What is the meaning of Pi?If: L=the length around a circle D=the distance across of the same circleA. =B. =C. =DLD. =LD31. The first Pi Day was celebrated on _.A. March 14B. April 30C. May 1D. June 632. Which of the following statements is corre

26、ct?A. Teachers know the most digits of Pi.B. People like math Olympics.C. Larry Shaw is a Greek.D. Pi is all about circles.33. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Some math fun quizzesB. Math problems in the USAC. Lets eat pie on Pi Day!D. Welcome to Pis family!CA Heavy Tire(轮胎)

27、 NecklaceIts common for kind strangers to go out of their way to save missing dogs or cats. However, you would be hard-up to find someone who was willing(愿意) to risk their own life in order to save a crocodile(鳄鱼). In this case, Tili from Palu, Indonesia, was certainly a hero. The 35-year-old bird c

28、atcher managed to help a saltwater crocodile to once again be able to enjoy its freedom.The crocodile caught peoples eye in 2016. It was seen swimming around with a motorbike tire around its neck. People had no idea how the tire had originally(最初) gotten stuck on the animal. However, they decided to

29、 find a way to take away its rubbery(橡胶的) “necklace” from around its neck. Otherwise the crocodile would likely end up choking to death once it grew to its full size. Sadly, many people tried and failed.In early January, Tili moved to the city of Palu. He heard about the famous crocodile from his ne

30、ighbors. He decided to try his luck. Tili set up a trap, using live chickens as bait(诱饵). After three weeks of waiting, the crocodile finally fell into the trap on the night of February 9.Government data recorded 279 crocodile attacks in Indonesia. As many as 268 cases had been carried out by saltwa

31、ter crocodiles. About half of them were deadly(致命的). “I didnt learn how to do this from anywhere,” Tili said. “I just couldnt stand seeing an animal suffer.”34. How old was Tili when he helped the crocodile in the text?A. 10.B. 16.C. 27.D. 35.35. What does the underlined word “choking” mean in Engli

32、sh?A. having a restB. going swimmingC. stopping breathingD. falling into the trap36. Tili set up a trap with _.A. Palus saltwaterB. live chickensC. motorbike tireD. rubbery necklace37. According to last paragraph, what opinion do you think the author holds?A. We are under attack from animals.B. 268

33、animals need help in Indonesia.C. Everyone must learn how to feed animals well.D. We should help animals although they are dangerous.第二部分非选择题(四大题;共62分)四、阅读问答(共5小题，每小题2分;满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。The life of O. Henry1862 O. Henry was born as William Sydney Porter.1887 He began writing for magazines.189

34、6 He was accused of stealing money. He ran away to Central America.1897 He returned to the US because his wife was dying. Then he was sent to prison. There he began writing short stories under the name “O. Henry”.1901 He left prison. Later he moved to New York City and began a successful writing car

35、eer.1910 He died at the age of 47.38. What is the real name of O. Henry?_39. Why did O. Henry run away to Central America?_40. When did O. Henry return to the US?_41. Where did O. Henry move after he left prison?_42. How was O. Henrys writing career?_五、阅读填空(共7小题，每小题1分;满分7分)阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Ma

36、ny Chinese students find it difficult to memorize English words. My advice is that you focus on the words that are often _43_ (use) in daily communication. Some students try to memorize all the words in the dictionary. This is a very difficult and _44_ (bore) task. It will lower your confidence and

37、take the fun out of learning English.Besides, you should try your best _45_ (learn) new words from your daily readings. Of course, you can remember some words in the dictionary. But if you dont use them or dont come across them in your reading, you will find that you often _46_ (easy) forget them. T

38、herefore, youd better _47_ (read) more English articles from books or _48_ (newspaper). By reading them, you can learn how to use new words _49_ (correct). And you will be more likely to remember these words.六、综合阅读(共10小题，每小题2分;满分20分)阅读短文，然后按要求完成文后小题。ADa Vinci, LeonardoLeonardo da Vinci(1452-1519) wa

39、s an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist.Da Vinci was born in the countryside. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew older, he learnt to do many different things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa is perhaps the m

40、ost famous painting in the world. (A)他也有许多发明. For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines.MichelangeloMichelangelo lived from 1475 (B) _1564. He was talented(有才能的) in (C)almost every area of art. He was a painter, poet, architect and sculptor(雕塑家). Michelangelo ma

41、de the statue of David -perhaps his most famous work.From a young age, Michelangelo believed making a sculpture was simply a case of removing the stone you did not (D)need. One day, after he saw a big piece (E) _ stone, he decided to make a sculpture.(F)Michelangelo spent the following two years mak

42、ing this sculpture and he named it David. The finished sculpture was 17 feet tall. It has become one of the representatives of the Renaissance artistic achievement(文艺复兴艺术成就的代表).50. 将文中画线部分(A)译成英语： _51. 在文中(B)和(E)的空白处填入适当的单词： _; _52. 写出文中画线部分(C)和(D)的同义词或近义词： _; _53. 将文中画线部分(F)改写为：It _ Michelangelo th

43、e following two years to _ this sculpture54. 从文中找出两位艺术家代表作品的名称： _; _BA man was walking through the woods with his axe(斧子) when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello friend. Can you cut down those bigger trees? Theyre blocking the sun. It is so crowded here (A) _ I have no room to spread my roo

44、ts. I cant feel the wind.”The little tree held out its tiny leaves. It looked so sad. It continued, “If those trees were gone, Id be able to grow. A year from now, (B)Id be bigger than any other tree here. But for now, Im just a small tree.”The man thought for a while and agreed. He walked over to t

45、he bigger trees and started cutting them down. Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind. It would grow bigger.But something else happened instead. The suns heat came first, burning the small tree which wasnt used to so (C) _ sunlight. Heavy wind and rain camewithout the bigger trees to protect

46、it, the small tree was hit by the storm. Soon(D)那棵树快死了。 “Youve been quite foolish,” said a snake that knew what had happened. “You brought this on yourself. If you had left the bigger trees alone the sun and storm wouldnt have hurt you so badly. They protected you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown to be just as big as them. Youd be strong. But now”55. 在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词： _; _56. 将文中划线部分(B)改写为： Id be _ _ tree here.57. 将文中划线部分(D)译成英语： _