山东省2022年中考英语人教版一轮练习-题型专题三语篇填空专题归纳.docx

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1、Passage 1(2021山东济南中考)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。thosehandallwithknife Grace is a little girl. Last night, she had a strange dream. She dreamed that she was having dinner 1._ an alien in her dining room. She had to tell the alien what 2._ the things on the table were for. “This is a 3._，” she said. “

2、We use it to cut up our food. And this is a plate. We put our food on it.” “What are 4._？” asked the alien, pointing to a pair of chopsticks. Grace told him, and tried to show him how to use them. But he had only three fingers on each 5._， so it was very difficult for him.Passage 2(2021山东日照中考)阅读下面短文

3、，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。When I was in school, I volunteered to work in a hospital for some time.On one visit, I carefully entered a dark room to find an elderly man 1._(lie) in bed. I firstly thought he was sleeping. When I moved 2._(close), however, I realized he was very much awake. He

4、wanted to communicate something, but I couldnt make sense of what he 3._(say). He seemed quite weak, and I couldnt tell if he was in pain, or just frightened. I knew nothing about him, and I felt totally helpless. He clearly didnt want me 4._(leave) him, but I felt so lost and uncomfortable that I h

5、ad to leave the room after only a couple of 5._(minute). The next time I was at 6._ hospital and saw him again, I was certain he didnt remember me. But he 7._(immediate) said, “I remember you. You gave me hope in my darkest hour that evening！” I was so 8._(amaze) that I didnt know how to answer. In

6、the short moment of my staying there, I did nothing at all. 9._ surprisingly he found in me something he needed, just because I was there. I have thought about this thing often over the past years. 10._ makes me want to offer whatever kindness I can to others, and I try to make it out and appreciate

7、(赞赏) it.Passage 3(2021山东滨州中考)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Party Works to Serve Us Since 1921, the Communist Party of China(CPC，中国共产党) has been leading Chinese people to live better lives.Both of my parents joined the Party when they were in university. They are 1._(pride) of it. As members of

8、 the Party, they know they 2._(serve) the people. They always take part in community efforts 3._(active). During the 4._(usual) winter holiday in 2020，they joined a team of volunteers to help check peoples information and spread knowledge about COVID19. Their behaviors show me the duty of the Party

9、members. I want to learn more from 5._(they) and be a member of the Party. When I was younger, my parents told me many touching 6._(story) about the CPC. The spirits of Hong Yan, Jinggangshan and Yanan moved me so much. From that time forward, I became 7._ (interest) in the Party.Many years have pas

10、sed. I 8._(read) lots of books and watched movies that show the spirit of the CPC. Whats more, I have joined in many activities that are about the Party in order to learn more about it. Now I am a League(团) member. I believe that before long, I 9._ (be) a real Party member. If I become a member of t

11、he Party, I will do as much as I can 10._(help) others. Im looking forward to that day!Passage 4(2021山东临沂中考)根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供14小题选用，第二个方框供58小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。Athat have diedBthat has grown upCmake their city greener Dask for help EcelebratesIn San Francisco, there is a spe

12、cial group of volunteers. They call themselves Friends of the Urban(城市的) Forest(FUF). These volunteers want to 1._. Every year, the FUF plants nearly 1，000 trees.The FUF welcomes new volunteers all year round and in all parts of its work. On Weekend Planting Days, FUF volunteers work with common cit

13、izens(市民) to plant trees. The planting usually runs from 9 am. to 1 pm. After the work is done, everyone 2._ over a community lunch.On Thursday Planting Days, the FUF plants “replacement(替换) trees”. As their name suggests, these trees replace trees 3._. Planting Leaders are very experienced voluntee

14、rs. They are able to help other volunteers at planting events. Planting Leaders usually wear a special FUF Tshirt. Some new volunteers know little about “replacement trees”. They can easily find Planting Leaders and 4._Aso thatBset upCin order toDwheneverEmake sure In 1995, the FUF 5._ a program cal

15、led Tree Care. The purpose is to improve the health of street trees in San Francisco. The FUFs tree experts make “house calls” to every newlyplanted street tree once a month. They 6._ the trees are growing well. Through Tree Care, people learn why trees are important and how to take care of them. Th

16、ere are also Emergency Tree Care Volunteers at the FUF. These volunteers save young trees that have fallen or are leaning(倾斜). They set out to work 7._ the FUF informs(通知) them of a tree in need. The FUF sends newsletters to people 8._ plant a love for trees in every citizen. It also offers tree tou

17、rs and planting training. The FUFs Youth Program trains teenagers like you to plant and care for trees.Passage 5(2021山东枣庄中考)阅读下面短文并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于 3个单词。Do you like Chinese folk music? Maybe your answer is no, but I like it very much. Last night, a friend of 1._(my) took me

18、to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue(Moon Reflected on Second Spring), which was played on the erhu, especially moved me. The erhu sounded sad 2._ to make me almost cry along with it as I listened. 3._ the music was strangely beautiful, under the 4._(beauti

19、ful) I sensed a strong sadness and pain. Later I looked up the story of Erquan Yingyue, and I began to understand the sadness in the music. Abing, a folk musician 5._ was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893, 6._(write) the music. His mother died when he was very young. He 7._(teach) to play many instru

20、ments by his father, and by age 17, Abing was famous 8._ his musical ability. However, after his father died, Abings life grew 9._(bad). He was very poor. Not only that, he developed a serious illness and became blind. For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music 10._(

21、make) a living.Passage 6阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。(2021山东潍坊安丘一模改编)Bindi Irwin and her family, who own Australia Zoo, have spent the past few weeks treating and saving as many animals as they can. Those animals were 1._(bad) hurt in the devastating(毁灭性的) wildfires in Australia.“With so

22、 many devastating fires in Australia，my heart breaks 2._ the people and wildlife that have lost so much，” she wrote on Instagram.The 22yearold animal and environmental activist said theyve been 3._(busy) than ever.On Friday, Bindi shared a heartbreaking story of a possum(负鼠) they tried 4._(save). “T

23、he possum was accepted into the Australia Zoo Wildlife Hospital after 5._(be) caught in one of the bushfires burning in other parts of Queensland，” she wrote.“We have such an amazing team who work day and night to save animals. 6._， this beautiful possum didnt make it even after we had worked so har

24、d to save her life. But I still want to thank you for 7._(you) kind words and support online although we havent met before.”Robert, 8._(Bindi) brother, also has been sharing their rescue(援救) efforts. “We have treated about 90，000 animals in the Australia Zoo Wildlife Hospital so far. Every animal 9.

25、_(send) back to nature if they are treated well in the future，” he wrote.“Over the last 16 years, the hospital 10._(provide) lots of wildlife with rehabilitation(康复) and animal rescue service. Were so proud of this worldclass facility! Its time to work together to make a difference and protect our M

26、other Earth.”Passage 7用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，完成短文。(2022原创)bad, feel, disappear, mistake, solve, everything, who, deal, spend, teacherEveryone feels sad or worried from time to time. Such emotions are both natural and unavoidable. Showing your feelings is important. It is a 1._ not to talk to anyone when yo

27、u are not feeling well. Keeping bad feelings inside can only make you feel even 2._If you talk with someone, like your mom or dad, you will 3._ better than before. Now youre not all alone with your problems or worries. However, it doesnt mean your problems or worries will 4._ magically. But at least

28、, having someone else understand whats wrong with you can help you find ways to 5._ your problems.Your mom and dad love you and they want to know how 6._ is going with you. Keep them informed of whats happening in your life. However, if you dont want to talk with them, what should you do? Find a tru

29、stworthy 7._ at school or a student. Maybe that person can help you 8._ with your problems. You can also make friends with people 9._ always make others laugh. 10._ some time with them and I think you will be happy again soon.Passage 8用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，完成短文。(2022原创)It was autumn. Jakes window was open

30、 1._(let) in fresh air. His room was at the back of the house and overlooked(俯瞰) the garden.Jake 2._(sit) by the window when a bird came to join him. It was a large black crow with a key in its mouth. It sat outside the window sill(窗台) and looked at him 3._(with) saying anything.“Hello，” said Jake.

31、The bird nodded.“My garden is so big！” said Jake 4._(proud), “but youre welcome to come here any time you want. Weve got some fat worms(虫子), which I expect you would like to eat, but 5._(watch) out for the cats. Several of our 6._(neighbor) have them and they come in to catch birds.”“Haw haw，” said

32、the crow. “Thats funny.”“By the way，” Jake 7._(add), “how come you can talk？”“Well，” said the crow, “I can talk because I am very old and I8._(learn) lots of things. 500 years ago, I used to sit on the window sill of the school and listen to all the lessons. I learned a creative 9._(solve) to a prob

33、lem. Thats how I became so clever.”“Wow, thats amazing，” said Jake.“Oh, I could.” said the crow, but before the crow was considering 10._(tell) its stories in a simple way, Jakes mom came into the room. Passage 9根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 (2020山东临沂模拟)A small village was being troubled by

34、a lion. It would come out at night and kill people, as well as kill their chickens and cows.One day, the village leader 1._(send) a message to a great hunter Jonesie, asking him to come and kill the lion. Jonesie agreed and began to take action. Jonesie spent several nights 2._(wait) for the lion, b

35、ut it never came out.Finally, Jonesie told the village leader 3._(kill) a cow and give him its hide. He would wear the hide and pretend to be a cow so that the lion would come out. This way, he 4._(get) a chance to kill the lion. After putting the cows skin over his shoulders, Jonesie went to a farm

36、 to wait for the lion.In the middle of the night, the villagers woke to the sound of shouting coming from the farm. They thought Jonesie was in danger and quickly ran to the farm. When they arrived, Jonesie 5._(lie) on the ground, groaning(呻吟) in pain. There was no sign of the lion at all.“What happ

37、ened, Jonesie? Where 6._(be) the lion? Did you get hurt？” asked the village leader.“Forget the lion！” Jonesie shouted. “I 7._(hit) by the bull. Who let him out？”Passage 10用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，完成短文。(2022原创)Shanghai University of Engineering Science has introduced 5G technology into its campus. It has beco

38、me Chinas first university to1._(equip) with this latest network technology.China Unicom2._(set) up six 5G base stations on the campus so far. They enable the use of cloud games, video acceleration and other 5G applications.At the moment, the university has 5G coverage at all3._(it) office buildings

39、, research facilities and dormitories. It will apply 5G technology to 4._(teach) and learning and build 5Gequipped libraries and classrooms. The university also5._(build) a laboratory together with China Unicom several months ago. The laboratory 6._(offer) research and development support for 5G net

40、works in the future.5G is the7._(late) generation of mobile technology. This advanced technology is being gradually used in various 8._(field). It offers people greater convenience.Shanghai9._(aim) to take the national lead in the commercial use of 5G. It is trying 10._(realize) the full coverage of

41、 5G networks in the whole city.Passage 11用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，完成短文。有两个词多余。create, possible, remain, late, suggest, good,separate, something, drive, gradual, time, sudden (2022原创)Once upon a time, there lived four cows in the deep forest. They were very close friends and always stood by each other in 1._

42、of need. Whenever some wild animals tried to attack(攻击) them, all of them got together and 2._ them away. So, no animal in the forest dared to attack them.There lived a big lion in that forest who wished to kill and eat the cows. He had tried his 3._ to eat them several times, but as always he didnt

43、 make it. He understood that it was 4._ for him to kill any one of them when they were united.So, he started to think of ways to 5._ them. Finally, he had a good idea. He started spreading and telling false tales in the forest about the cows. With the help of some other animals, a huge rift(分裂) 6._

44、between the cows and they started hating each other. The lion was glad to see his plan working 7._.A few days 8._， the lion attacked one of the cows. The other cows did not come to help their friend, even after seeing that she was being attacked by the lion. After some more days, the lion killed the

45、 9._ three cows. This shows that no one will be able to do 10._ to us if we are united.参考答案Passage 11with2.all3.knife4.those5.handPassage 21lying2.closer3.was saying4.to leave5minutes6.the7.immediately8.amazed9But10.ItPassage 31proud2.should/must serve3.actively4.unusual5them6.stories7.interested8.h

46、ave read9will be10.to helpPassage 414 CEAD58 BEDCPassage 51mine2.enough3.Although/Though4.beauty5who/that6.wrote7.was taught8.for9worse10.to makePassage 61badly2.for3.busier4.to save5.being6However7.your8.Bindis9.will be sent10has providedPassage 71mistake2.worse3.feel4.disappear5.solve6everything7.teacher8.deal9.who10.SpendPassage 81to let2.was sitting3.without4.proudly5watch6.neighbors7.adde