上海市黄浦区2022年中考二模英语试题(含解析).docx

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1、2022年上海市黄浦区中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1Jacks mother is satisfied _ what he has already achieved.AbyBforCwithDbetween2My father is a man of _ words, quiet but full of love and care for the family.AlittleBfewCa littleDa few3In winter, _ is covered in deep snow and the whole world is white.AsomethingBanythingCnothi

2、ngDeverything4The fly beat _ wings furiously in order to escape from the net.AitBitsCitsDitself5Rachel White, a lady in her early sixties, looks much _ for her age.AyoungByoungerCyoungestDthe youngest6I could feel the cool breeze brush my face _ when I was hiking in the valley.AgentlyBlovelyClonelyD

3、friendly7The restaurant around the corner provides good _ and fine food.AprojectBwaiterCcustomerDservice8When your stomach is empty and your mind is full, its hard _.AsleepBsleepingCto sleepDto sleeping9Last month, the worlds largest ever report into climate change _ by IPCCAis releasedBwas released

4、Chas been releasedDwill be released10The living conditions of wild animals _ greatly in recent years.Awill improveBwas improvingChave improvedDhad improved11Cormorants are good at catching fish _ they can swim well underwater.AalthoughBbecauseCuntilDwhen12In the forest you have to check your directi

5、on carefully, _ you will easily get lost.AbutBforCsoDor13Children in our school are busy _ new skills through team work.AlearnBto learnClearningDto learning14Research shows that confidence in yourself _ make it easier to step out of your comfort zone.AcanBshouldCmustDneed15_ good time we had playing

6、 volleyball on the beach!AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a二、短文选词填空AdisappointedBshelterCinstructionDadding toE. thoughtIs it OK to regift Christmas presents?When it comes to presents, some say its the _16_ that matters. Others think its the thing, and when the thing is something that the receiver doesnt want,

7、the present is just a waste. Theres a lot of waste in the world, especially at Christmas, and its damaging the environment. Instead of _17_ the problem, give the gift to someone who will love it. Books and toys can be given to a friend on their birthday or to a childrens charity,and clothes to a hom

8、eless _18_. An unwanted gift can become a treasured item. The person, who first received the present and felt _19_, is now joyful because it will be used and has made another person happy. In any case, it is often much better to give than to receive.AturnedBconditionCfeelingsDmannerE. responseGiving

9、 gift is an ancient tradition that brings families and friends together in a generous, thoughtful _20_. The right _21_ to kindness is to be thankful, whether you want the thing or not. To pass a present on, as soon as the givers back is _22_, is ungrateful and rude. What happens in six months if the

10、 giver asks to see the thing they considerately chose and gave you, or asks if youre enjoying it? Regifting can land you in a web of lies as you say that your friend has borrowed it or you lost it. You might hurt the givers _23_ badly. Besides, a thing is only a waste if a person doesnt use it. So b

11、e imaginative, work out how to enjoy the gift and be thankful.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空24Drinking too much soft drink might be harmful to your _. (tooth)25Jane was placed _ in womens 500-meter short track speed skating. (two)26Some animals will get _ when spring days come. (excite)27The festival is celebrated

12、to welcome the _ of spring. (arrive)28Enough exercise can help us get out of _ habits and live better. (healthy)29Some insects are in _ of disappearing from the planet. (dangerous)30You can never _ your dream of becoming a scientist without hard work. (real)31Many buildings were _ damaged in the ear

13、thquake last month. (serious)四、改写句子32The news spread all over the country in a flash. (改为一般疑问句)_ the news _ all over the country in a flash?33People built the bridge to connect the island with the mainland area. (改为被动语态)The bridge _ to connect the island with the mainland area.34“You should have you

14、r temperature taken first,” said the doctor to me. (改为间接引语)The doctor advised me _ my temperature taken first.五、划线部分提问35The population survey takes place in Wales every year. (对划线部分提问)_ does the population survey take place in Wales?六、同义句转化36The country road was so narrow that the truck couldnt pass

15、 it. (保持句意基本不变)The country road was not _ for the truck to pass.37He does not have to write down all that he hears. (保持句意基本不变)_ for him to write down all that he hears.七、将所给单词连成句子38to the World Park, to join, me, Mr. Wu, yesterday, their school trip, invited (连词成句)_.八、阅读单选Choose the best answer (根据短

16、文内容，选择最恰当的答案)Contact us iMembersMarketsWhat can I buy?Sell with usNewsAboutBlogWegrow it. We sell it. Special market in MarchWalt Farmers Market started in 2007.Find it right at the top of high street in Walthamstow near the town square library.What is special about the farmers market?Were open ever

17、y Sunday, rain or shine. Fresh food, fresh air.Find your nearest market Every Sunday 10 a.m.2 p.m.v Town Square by Selbourne Walk Shopping Center, off the High Street, Walthamstow E17 and central Parking: Some on surrounding streetsOther info: Please note that not all stalls attend weekly. Right in

18、the heart of the town centre near all the shops and cafs. The market is held on public site and well-behaved dogs are welcome.Walt farmers market fills the top of the high street on Sunday with the freshest farm products from friendly stalls. Customers love Brambles eggs, juice and veg, Hook and Son

19、s milk and cream, fresh game in season, Picks Organics meat, etc.What are we doing as the Farmers Market managers?Compared to supermarkets, most products at farmers markets are sold loose. Bread and cakes, some meat, fish, flowers, plants, most vegetables and fruit, cheese, eggs, pies and much more.

20、 Look around your market and you will see. We always encourage new businesses to sell products unpacked.What can you do as a Farmers Market customer?Bring your own bags and containersespecially for things like fish and meat if you do not want to use new plastic. Bring your own coffee cups.Encourage

21、your favourite stalls to charge for plastic bags.39Who might be most probably interested in this website?AManagers.BHousewives.CVolunteers.DDoctors.40At Walt Farmers Market, you can buy _.Aold booksBwild animalsCfarm productsDcheap coffee41The underlined word “loose” is closest in meaning to _.Aunpa

22、ckedBsolidCstraightDraw42When you go shopping at Walt Farmers Market, you are expected to take your _.AdogBumbrellaCcredit cardDown bags43Walt Farmers Market has a history of about _ years.A5B10C15D2044What is special about the farmers market?ACustomers can park their cars on the streets for free.BC

23、ustomers can shop and drink coffee at the same time.CAll the stalls in the market charge customers for plastic bags.DFriendly stalls provide fresh farm products in the open air every Sunday.九、完形填空 Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)Do you sometimes wonder if life will alwa

24、ys be the same? Perhaps nothing ever seems to _45_? You wake up in the morning, get ready for school and then somehow, by the time your head hits the pillow at night, its as if youve just lived a repeat of the day before. It might not seem like it but, whether youre aware of it, you do move forward

25、every single day. Heres a fun way to see all the _46_ youre making.Keep a recordBefore you go to bed tonight, take out a fresh notebook (a larger size will work better for this). Write down the date at the top of the first page, then _47_ the day in your mind. Think of all the things you did, saw, h

26、eard, tasted, smelled or touched. Maybe you learned a new concept in maths, a handy skill in the kitchen, an easier way to draw faces, and an awesome skateboard trick. While exercising, did you lift _48_ weights, run longer, walk further or stretch better? Everything counts, even if a tiny step.Its

27、all in the detailNext, describe what happened during the day and what you learned. It can be just a few words or several paragraphs. Add whatever mattered most to you it might be a teachers _49_, a grade that youre proud of or congratulations from a friend. Perhaps you _50_ found the courage to spea

28、k up for a cause you care about, acted on something thats been troubling you or decided to take part in an activity for the first time.45AchangeBappearCmatterDincrease46AmistakesBpromisesCprogressDsense47Aprepare forBgo overCsearch forDwork out48AsaferBricherCthinnerDheavier49AcomplaintsBpraiseCfear

29、Dadvice50AfinallyBcarefullyChurriedlyDsimply十、短文首字母填空Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词， 首字母已给) Food and energy costs rise sharplySupermarket prices are set to go up. Food and drinks could be 5% more expensive by spring. The rise in prices over a period of time is known

30、 as inflation. Inflation is at its highest rate for 30 years, which is t_51_. Some people will find it difficult to a_52_ even basic goods, such as bread, milk and other everyday items.What is inflation?Inflation is when prices rise. It affects people because their money becomes less valuable. For e

31、xample, if the price of sweets rose overnight but your pocket money stayed the s_53_, you would be able to buy fewer sweets. The rise in inflation is partly because prices are going back up after some of the lockdown (封闭).Another reason is that it now costs more to make, store and t_54_ goodsand sho

32、ps have to charge people higher prices to pay for it.Which other costs are going up?The price of energy, such as electricity and gas, will a_55_ go up in April and May. This is because the price that energy companies are allowed to charge was raised by the government. Energy companies are putting up

33、 their prices because it is costing them more to buy the gas, which they also use to make electricity. It means that an a_56_ family will have to spend $600 more each year to pay for their energy. Whats more, taxes (the money that some people pay to the government) are going up to help pay for the N

34、HS (公共医疗服务) and care for old people. Most working people will have l_57_ money but their energy and food bills will be more expensive. This is called the “cost of living rise”.十一、阅读回答问题Answer the questions (回答下列问题)You are going to read a letter in a local newspaper.Dear sir/madam,My name is Lucy Won

35、g. I am a ten-year-old girl from Thailand. For the past year, I have been helping my parents manage a motel (a small hotel) in Clifton, California. We have made it our home, from the towels we carefully fold each and every day to the customers we call family. I usually help the customers to check in

36、 and out at the front desk.But the motel is not ours. It belongs to a man named Mr. Sung, who is unkind and selfish. My parents think that working for Mr. Sung is the only way, but I dont think so. At night, I dreamed of a better life. I dreamed of owning a motel one day. Sadly, we have no money to

37、buy a motel of our own. What are the chances of actually winning a motel?Well, maybe all our hopes and dreams dont have to disappear. I am writing to you because something has happened here at Maple Motel. Mr. Sung is selling the motel! He is selling it at a low price because hes tired of running a

38、motel. Were eager to buy it from him and we are looking for investors (投资人). If you would like to invest, please let me know. You can contact me at my telephone number 6253908 any time.It wouldnt be a donation. You would be one of the owners in the future. Whenever a customer comes to stay at the mo

39、tel, part of the money would go to you. You might be asking yourself, “Why should I invest in a motel from a 10-year-old?” You can trust me because our dreams will come true for three reasons:1. I know what Im doing. I know every corner of this motel like the back of my hand because Ive lived and wo

40、rked here for almost a year.2. I love what Im doing. Im very proud of my work. Every day, I check people in at the front desk. The customers like me because I treat them like family members.3. No investment is too small. Even if all you have are some extra pennies and nickels lying around, well take

41、 them. I look forward to hearing from you.Yours truly Lucy Wong58Maple Motel means a lot to Lucy Wong and her parents, doesnt it? _59What does Lucy Wong do in the motel?_60Why is Mr. Sung selling the motel at a low price? _61How can people reach Lucy Wong?_62Why does Lucy Wong write this letter?_63W

42、hat might be the third reason Lucy gives in her letter? (Please fill in the blank with at least two sentences.)_十二、材料作文64Write at least 60 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）疫情期间，为了帮助同学们保护视力，避免过多使用电子产品，学校鼓励大家阅读纸质书籍。老师决定招募志愿者，管理在线读书俱乐部“Online reading club”。如果你有意愿承担管理读书俱乐部的工作，请给老师写一封电子邮件，谈谈你计划如何做。邮件内容可以包含以下几个问题： 1. How often do you meet online? 2. How will you choose books to read?3. What activities will you organize for your club?_参考答案：1C【详解】句意：杰克的母亲对他已经取得的成就感到满意。考查介词辨