福建省2022年中考英语复习训练-必考题型提升练(三)阅读理解.docx
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1、必考题型提升练(三)阅读理解Test 1A(2021福建模拟)The graphic (图表) shows the weather forecast for Washington, DC on Sept. 26 and the following seven days. Please finish the forecast and the report. (B)1. What temperature is Washington, DC now?A. 16 . B. 22 . C. 28 . D. 29 . (B)2. When will the highest temperature occu
2、r (出现) today according to the graphic?A. Around 10 am. B. Around 2 pm. C. Around 4 pm. D. Around 7 pm. (C)3. What will the weather be like in the following seven days?A. It will be almost cloudy every day. B. There will be wind over the next two days. C. It will be a little hotter after Sunday. D. T
3、here are two rainy days and five sunny days. (A)4. If Andy wants to have a picnic on October 3rd, what do you advise him to take with him?A. A sun hat. B. A rain coat. C. A wind coat. D. A pair of gloves. (D)5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the graphic?A. Temperatures change most on Tu
4、esday. B. Around 10: 00 pm, there will be a 50-percent possibility of rain. C. It is 3: 26 am right now and it is raining outside. D. We will see the lowest temperature, reaching 14C on Sept. 29th. B(2021福建模拟)A wise man showed a prince a set of three small dolls. “This is a gift for a future king, ”
5、 said the wise man. “If you look carefully, youll see a hole in one of the ears of each doll. ” The wise man handed the prince a piece of string (线). “Pass it through each doll, ” he said. The prince picked up the first doll and put the string into the ear with a hole. It came out from the other ear
6、. “This is one type of person, ” said the wise man. “Whatever you tell him comes out from the other ear. He doesnt keep anything. The prince put the string into the second doll. It came out from the mouth. “This is the second type of person, ” said the wise man. “Whatever you tell him, he tells ever
7、ybody else. The prince picked up the third doll and repeated the process. The string did not come out. “This is the third type of person, ” said the wise man. “Whatever you tell him is locked up with him. It never comes out. ”“What is the best type of pro?” asked the prince. The wise man handed him:
8、 fourth doll. When the prince put the string into the doll, it came out from the other ear. “Do it again, ”said the wise man. The prince repeated the process. This time the string came out from the mouth. When he put the string into the doll for a third time, it did not come out at all. “This is the
9、 best open of person, ” said the wise man. “To be trustworthy (值得信赖的), a man must know when not to listen, when to speak out and when to keep silent. (B)6. How many dolls did the wise man show the prince in all?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. (A)7. What happened when the prince put the string into the third
10、 doll?A. The string didnt come out at all. B. The string came out from the mouth. C. The string came out from the ear first, and then from the mouth. D. The string came out from the other ear. (D)8. What does the underlined word“it” in paragraph 5 refer to?A. The ear of the last doll. B. The best ty
11、pe of the person. C. Handing the prince a doll. D. Putting the string into the doll. (C)9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The third type of person is the most trustworthy according to the wise man. B. When the prince put the string into the second doll, it came out from t
12、he ear. C. The prince passed the string three times through the last dolls ear. D. The first doll stands for the type of person who keeps everything to himself. (C)10. Why did the wise man show the dolls to the prince?A. He wanted to give a gift to the future king. B. He thought passing strings into
13、 dolls was an interesting game. C. He wanted to show the prince how to tell different types of person. D. He wanted the prince to know what the best type of person is. C(2021福建模拟)Samuel Johnson was one of the greatest English writers of the 18th century. He said “a pun(双关语) is the lowest form of wis
14、dom. ”Chinese media regulators (监管机构) seem to agree with him. They have ordered a ban (禁止) on the use of puns on television and in advertising. They say the use of puns in the media is harmful to the Chinese language and Chinese culture. A pun is often meant to be a joke. The word or phrase can have
15、 two different meanings. For example, “Did you hear about the cross-eyed teacher? He couldnt control his pupils. ” Here, the word “pupils” has two meanings: students and the black parts in the center of your eyes. All languages make use of puns. Chinese, however, is better suited to this form of hum
16、or than most. Chinese has many homophones. They are words that sound the same but have different meanings. Too many Chinese words have lots of meanings. And chengyuChinese idioms changed to make a joke. Take “ke bu rong huan” as an example. The idiom means “theres no time for delay. ”But it was once
17、 changed by a cough medicine company. In an advertisement, the idiom reads, “Coughing must not hang around. ”Chinese media regulators say this playfulness may cause trouble. Children, they explain, may learn the wrong meaning of idioms. This may affect their learning of proper Chinese. The regulator
18、s may mean well to stop the use of puns, but Im afraid puns will always be used. They are the lowest form of wisdom, as Johnson said. However, these words and phrases are interesting. They have always fled peoples lives with a lot of pleasure. (A)11. Which of the following is a pair of homophones?A.
19、 Son/Sun. B. Some/Same. C. Head/Mind. D. Advice/Advise. (C)12. By mentioning “ke bu rong huan” in the article, the author mainly wants to show readers. A. what a pun was likeB. what kind of idioms can be changed into punsC. how Chinese idioms can be changed to make a jokeD. why puns may influence Ch
20、inese language and culture(C)13. According to Chinese media regulators, the use of puns on TV and in advertising may_. A. bring a lot of fun into our lifeB. make television programs less interestingC. stop children from learning proper ChineseD. change the meaning of the idioms(B)14. Which of the fo
21、llowing is TRUE according to the passage?A. Chinese media regulators said a pun is the lowest form of wisdom. B. The word“pupils” is a good example of pun because it has two meanings. C. All Chinese idioms are changed into puns in advertisements. D. Medicine companies fled the peoples lives with a l
22、ot of pleasure. (B)15. What does the author think of the ban on the use of puns?A. Chinese media regulators shouldnt ban the use of puns. B. People will still use puns though there is a ban now. C. The use of puns will make people become wiser. D. We shouldnt keep using puns. D(2021福建模拟)Do you know
23、graphite(石墨)? This soft black material is often used to make pencils. But did you know you could complete a simple circuit (电路) using a graphite pencil? Here is a science experiment for you to understand the conductivity of graphite. Steps: Use your graphite pencil to draw any design you like on you
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