广东省广州市越秀区执信中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题.docx

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1、2022-2023学年第一学期初三年级单元评价（英语）一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to London. I saw many famous art of works and buildings there. Standing on the Oxford Street, I heard a voice asking, “Can you help me?” Whe

2、n I turned around, I saw _1_ elderly blind woman with her hand held out. I was annoyed because I _2_ by a beggar. However, I still gave her all my change but without _3_ at her. But the blind woman smiled and said, “I dont want your money. I just hope you _4_ help me find the post office.”In a secon

3、d, I realized what I had done. Id judged a person _5_ by what I supposed she had to be. I hated _6_ I did. I believed that I never look down upon others _7_ Id lost that belief for a moment.Actually, I was not a local person and came from another poor country. I _8_ my hometown and arrived in Britai

4、n at the age of fifteen. I started my new life _9_ two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong mother. Through the years, I had been a dish washer, mechanic, cashier and done _10_ other different jobs. Finally, I became a network engineer.So far, in my own life, I _11_ many acts of being looke

5、d down upon by others. When I was seventeen, 1 worked as a busboy（餐厅打杂工）. Once, I heard a father telling his little boy, “_12_ you do not do well in school, you will end up like him.” It really made me sad at that time.But now, living my Britain middle-class lifestyle, I feel it too _13_ to forget m

6、y past. That blind woman dealt with _14_ blindness successfully.She reminded me of my belief on never looking down upon others and always keeping my eyes and heart open. I really thanked her for the priceless lesson _15_ she gave me.1.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.A. troubledB. troublingC. is troubledD. was

7、troubled3.A. lookB. looksC. lookedD. looking4.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. must5.A. simpleB. simplyC. simplerD. simplest6.A. howB. whyC. thatD. what7.A. andB. orC. unlessD. but8.A. leaveB. leftC. leavesD. leaving9.A. ofB. inC. withD. from10.A. anyB. littleC. fewD. many11.A. experienceB. experiencedC. h

8、ave experiencedD. am experiencing12.A. IfB. SoC. ButD. Until13.A. easyB. easilyC. easierD. more easy14.A. IB. meC. myD. mine15.A. whoB. howC. whatD. that二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。While bad things are going on in the world every day, it is importan

9、t to remember helping others can make the world better. And whenever you are _16_, try to pay it forward. The following is a story of mine.In 1999, I was on my first _17_ to Europe alone on a bus tour through Munich when I became very ill and had to be taken to a hospital. While I was sitting in the

10、 waiting room, feeling _18_ and painful, a male nurse walked up to me.He _19_ himself as Simon, knowing I was a foreigner and an Australian, he asked if there was anything he could do for me. It turns out Simon was looking to pay a favor（善行）back to a(n) _20_. Simon was in Australia two years earlier

11、 with his wife and she got ill one night. After _21_ looking for a hospital, a _22_ man closed his pizza shop and helped to take Simons wife to the emergency room, which was 45 minutes away.I ended up being in the hospital for 10 days in Munich. During that time, Simon visited me every day _23_ me,

12、and his wife bought me books to read. When I was well again, Simon drove me to the _24_ to catch my plane. Since then, I have returned to Munich three times and stayed with Simon every year. Actually, his act of kindness has won me a lifelong _25_.16.A. troubledB. helpedC. heardD. ordered17.A. tripB

13、. flightC. businessD. experience18.A. angryB. surprisedC. helplessD. excited19.A. advisedB. introducedC. calledD. performed20.A. GermanB. AustralianC. EuropeanD. foreigner21.A. generallyB. suddenlyC. immediatelyD. unsuccessfully22.A. modernB. funnyC. lazyD. local23.A. looking upB. looking afterC. lo

14、oking outD. looking for24.A. airportB. hospitalC. flatD. party25.A. memoryB. luckC. friendshipD. pleasure三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从2640各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)John James Audubon was born on April 26, 1785 in Haiti. John spent much of his childhood in France where h

15、e spent many hours outdoors painting the world around him. In 1803 he moved to the United States, and found the animals in his new home were among the most beautiful in the world. He particularly enjoyed watching the birds.John spent much of his early adulthood trying and failing at many businesses

16、in the United States. Instead of taking care of business, John was usually off exploring in the wilderness.At first, John spent his time hunting for food and sport, but he became more interested in the birds he found. He began studying then, trying to learn the differences between the types, and not

17、icing their behaviour. He often sketched（素描）and painted the birds he was watching.He was so sad that he couldnt earn enough money to support his family, so he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his pictures. He discovered that he could earn some money by doing something he re

18、ally enjoyed.John wanted to have his collection of bird paintings published. He found no one in America who was willing to publish his works, so in 1826, John headed for London, England. He and his paintings were well-received because they helped people in London see what wildlife in faraway America

19、 looked like.It wasnt long before he was able to publish his masterpiece, Birds of America. Some people called his work the “Double Elephant Folio” because it was enormous! The pages were over three feet tall and aver two feet wide.The public loved Johns books and he had finally achieved financial s

20、uccess. He also enjoyed fame as one of the greatest naturalists and artists of his time.John James Audubon died on January 27, 1851. Even today, over 160 years after his death, his paintings are still praised and valued for their beauty and scientific accuracy.26.What is John James Audubon most famo

21、us for?A. Painting pictures of birds.B. Exploring in the wilderness.C. Taking photographs of birds.D. Recording birds behaviour.27.Why were Audubons books called “Double Elephant Folio”?A. The books included paintings of birds.B. The pages of the books were very large.C. The books included pictures

22、of elephants.D. The pages of the books were shaped like elephants.28.What is the purpose of the passage?A. To teach readers about birds.B. To share Audubons paintings.C. To teach readers how to earn money.D. To introduce an artist and naturalist.(B)About 30 years ago, Nissan introduced the worlds fi

23、rst “talking car”. Actually, it was just a recorded voice that would tell you that your door was open and would continue talking to you until you closed it. Of course, it never caught on. Only a few people knew about the car.Times have changed and the talking car of the near future is a car that you

24、 can talk to, rather than a car that talks to you. Youll be able to control your radio by giving voice orders. And you can get traffic reports or directions, and send or receive emails in the talking car. To do all these, you neednt push a button at all.This is good news for those who spend more and

25、 more of their lives in their cars. In fact, the new type of cars will be more like offices on wheels because it has computers, wireless internet and satellite radio inside. Companies are hoping that time wasted in traffic could be put to better use. If workers are able to check their emails, faxes,

26、 and meeting time on the way to work, they can spend more time at the offices doing more important tasks.Microsoft, of course, is hoping that every one of those mobile offices will use Windows. “Its a great goal.” says Dick Brass, VP of Microsofts automotive division（汽车部门）. “But wed like to have one

27、 of our operating systems in every car on earth.” There are already 650 million cars in the world, and every year about 50 million new cars roll off the production lines. If Brass wish came true, cars could become a bigger business for Microsoft than computers.29.The underlined phrase “caught on” in

28、 paragraph 1 probably means _.A. turned onB. took offC. became popularD. was colorful30.Which is TRUE about the worlds first “talking car”?A. The talking car of the near future is a car that talks to you.B. It was introduced in the late 20th century.C. It could record voices.D. It could not only rec

29、ord but also talk itself.31.The radio of the new talking car can be operated by receiving _.A. traffic reportsB. voice ordersC. light signalsD. electricity energy32.Companies may be happy with the new type of cars because _.A. their workers will get to the office earlierB. much time will be wasted i

30、n trafficC. their workers will check emails, faxes and meeting time at homeD. their workers will have more time to do more important work at the offices(C)Nowadays, people often go to another country to study or to work. Many find it difficult to adapt（适应）, though. According to the research, up to70

31、% of adults experience homesickness at some point in their daily life.Almost anything Can cause homesickness-a smell, a taste, even a color can remind them of home. Mohammed Barakat sent us a message on Facebook about his longing for” the smell of rain and green “during the Sudanese rainy season. Ma

32、ri Damian misses “the smell of Christmas cakes”.“I feel a bit sad today because Im homesick. I miss the delicious plates of spagheti（意大利面）with a special sauce my mother used to make. She is a great cook. But I work abroad and I have to deal with occasional（偶尔的）feeling,” said a young man.According to

33、 Dr. Susan Matt, who wrote a book about the subject people used to see it as a dangerous disease. The ancient Greek poem Homers Odyssey talked about it. But the modem term（术语）was created in the 17th century to describe the feelings of Swiss soldiers, who longed for their homeland while fighting else

34、where in Europe. They suffered great depression.Modem technology can limit this feeling, allowing people to keep in touch with loved ones easily. Skype is a lifeline because it can allow grandparents far away to watch their grandchildren grow up. People should not allow homesickness to stop them liv

35、ing in the present. I follow advice given by Dr. Wood. I write down three new things that Ive been grateful for every night, as well as three things Im looking forward to most every morning.What about you? Have you experienced homesickness? What do you miss when you are away from your home and famil

36、y?33.Why are some peoples words mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. To tell us different people miss different things.B. To tell us many things can make us homesick.C. To tell us many people live a hard life in other countries.D. To tell us many adults experience homesickness.34.What does the underlined wor

37、d “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Homesickness.B. Message on Facebook.C. A special sauce.D. Going to another country. 35.Paragraph 3 tells us that _.A. homesickness is a dangerous diseaseB. homesickness made Swiss soldiers fail.C. Homers Odyssey was popular in the ancient timeD. homesickness is not

38、something new36.What is the best title of this passage?A. Living Far from HomeB. How to Avoid HomesicknessC. How to Adapt to a New CountryD. Keeping in Touch with Our Loved Ones(D)You may feel curious about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their fre

39、e time?On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the mo

40、st time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. Thats much more than students of the US(26.4%) Japan(8.2%) and South Korea(5.2%).Who sleeps most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they some

41、times doze off in class. In South Korea, its 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China. South Korean students dont like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, fewer than those in Japan(93%), China(90%) and the US(89%).Who is the most distracted（分心的）?American students

42、 are the most active in class, but also the most distracted 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated（无关的）books in class.What do they do after school?In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the I

43、nternet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students play sports. Most South Korean students watch TV.37.Who works hardest at school according to the survey?A. South Korean students.B. Chinese students.C. Japanese students.D. American students.38.The underlined phrase

44、“doze off” means “_” in Chinese.A. 吃零食B. 玩游戏C. 打瞌睡D. 发邮件39.About 65% of the American students like _ in class.A. reading other booksB. eating snacksC. listening to musicD. talking with friends40.We can learn from the passage that _.A. students in the US often do things as they like in classB. studen

45、ts from different countries like different subjectsC. most Chinese students spend their free time on outdoor activitiesD. South Korean students have to do a lot of homework every day第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后AE选项，选出可以填入4145各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Playing computer games is fun, which is also a se

46、rious business with competitions, champions, fans and big money prizes. Millions of people in the UK play games for fun. _41_, playing games as their full-time job. Did you know that football teams such as West Ham and Manchester City employ esports（电子竞技）players? They send them around the world to c

47、ompete in football video game competitions. Its not easy being a professional gamer, though, _42_, five or six days a week, do exercises like typing something and trying to type it faster and faster and study videos of other players and plan ways to beat them._43_. You can watch games on video sites and in the UK theres a TV channel showi