湖南省长沙市周南实验中学2017-2018学年初三下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷.docx

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1、8-77 2018年长沙市周南实验中学初三下学期第一次学情检测试卷英语知识技能(两部分,共20小题,计20分)A)语法填空:从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)21.Li Qiang is _honest boy. He wants to be_useful person when he grows upA. a: an B. an: a C a; a 22.- Can I come today or tomorrow? -_.Im busy today and tomorrowA Either B Neither C. None23. The restaurant

2、 offered us excellent service. I didnt enjoy a_one before A. Louder B. quieter C better24.-Has Jim finished his homework today? -I don t know. He _it this morningA is doing B was doing C has done25. I can t understand the story. Because it_in FrenchA. Writes B. is written C. will be written26.-could

3、 I use your dictionary? -Yes. You_A. can B. must C need27. -_do you go shopping with your mother? -sometimes, not oftenA. How often B How soon C How far28. -How long is it since he _ this school? - He _ for three years.A . has left; has left B left; has been away C leaves; has left29. _ wonderful Th

4、e Reader is ! Many people enjoy this TV program. A How B what a C What30. Mr Jackson cant decide _this weekend.A. Where he will have a picnic B where will he have a picnic C where he had a picnic第二节词语填空(共10小题,计10分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。TherewasarichmanlivinginthenorthofNewYork.He3

5、1_houses,landandallkinds ofvaluablethings.Buthewasvery32_Hiswifewasinapoor33_andtheywerechildless.Healwayswantedachildtogetallhismoneyafterhedied.34_,hiswifegavebirthtoalovelybabyboyinherthirties.Theboy,however,caughta seriousillness.35_hissonwasnothealthy,themanlovedhimwithhiswholeheart.When theboy

6、wasfive,hismotherdied:Thedadgotclosertohispoorson.Attheageof13,theboy36_aswell.Themanwastoosadanddiedsoonwith a 37_heart.Allhisthingsweresoldforhundredsofbidders(出价者).Thefirstthingwasa38_ofthe boy.Noonebid(出价).Theywaitedformorevaluablethings.Finally,thepoorhousemaid(女佣),whohelped39_theboyandlovedhim

7、,bid$5forthepaintingandgotitToeveryones40_,therewasawill(遗嘱)onthebackofthepaintingwiththefollowing words:Tothepersonwholovesmysonandbuysthispainting aIwillgiveallmymoneytoyou. 31.Aborrowed Bbuilt Cowned32.Abored Binterested C unhappy33.A.location Battention Ccondition.34.A.Certainly B.Luckily C.Gene

8、rally35.A.Although BSothat CInorderthat36.Alost Bdied Ccried37.Awarm Bbroken Ckind 38.A.toy B.letter Cpainting39.Apunish Bhide C.raise40.A.enjoyment B.surprise C.silence第三部分阅读技能(共四节,计48分)第一节图表理解(共5小题,计10分) 阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题。AThe Air and Space Museum The science MuseumDate: July 23-3

9、0 Date: August 7-20Age: 8-11 Age: 9-12 If you enjoy program about air You can experience video arts and computer technology,and space, please come here. Its a good play VR games to explore(探索）a future city, and ask the robots place to make and fly your own paper questions about science. It will be w

10、onderful! Have fun!airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane. Tel : 654-0930 Tel: 357-303041. In the Air and Space Museum, you can_.A. create a stamp B. build a house C. make a paper airplane42. If you are interested in the program about video arts, you can phoneA.965-0400 B.654-

11、0930 C.357-3030BSAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the stationBe patient. Line up on the platform(站台)and wait for the train. Be polite Let passengers get off first.Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous. When you hear “beep” sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another tr

12、ain.On the train: Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.Do not run on the train.Give up your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.43. The text is mainly about how to_.A. be a careful driver B buy MTR tickets C be a good passenger44. People who will get

13、 on the train should_.A.wait in line B. open the door C. ask for help45. When you hear a“beep” sound,_.A stop and wait for the next train B rush onto the train C. get off the train at once第二节短文理解(共10小题,计20分)阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子AI arrived in the UK last weekend to leam English. So

14、 far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there. But after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food, especially my favorite -huo guo. You cant imagine how excited I was when I got to know tha

15、t there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell huo guo in the air. To my surprise, when I stepped into the room, I didnt see any sign of huo guo. Where was it?With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal. Af

16、ter talking with an English girl, I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is written in two words-hot pot; and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the

17、 oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It takes very little effort to prepare. You can often see it at parties in the UK because its easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.Hotpot doesnt taste bad. However, I still miss huo guo-hot pot, two words!46. The writer felt ex

18、cited when she learnt she would_.A learn English in the UK B. meet some new friends C. have her favorite food47. The underlined word! canteenmeans a place for people toA. play sports B have food and drink C have buy books and magazines48. Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is _.A. very

19、popular B. easy to prepare C quite expensive49. After the free meal, the writer learnt that_.A. hotpot wasnthot pot B the English girl knew little about hotpot C, hotpot wasnt traditional in the UK50. What is the best title for the passage?A. Hotpot and Hot pot B. Traditional food in the UK C. The t

20、rip in the UKBLondon, March 14 - Renowned British physicist Stephen Hawking ,the professor, has died peacefully in his sleep at his home in Cambridge in London.Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in1942. hes a world well-known on space and time. Stephen

21、 is researching some very big questions such as: How did the universe begin? How will it end?Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied( math and science, Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, He has only two more years to live”.

22、 As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong-he didnt die. He cant walk now but he uses a wheelchair. He cant feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three yea

23、rs later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学）.Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams(图表)or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1891, he met the P

24、ope(axe )in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty(风趣的) conversation51.How

25、old was Stephen when he became a doctor of philosophy?A.21 B 23 C 25 52. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Stephen is good at thinking B.Stephen has had the answers to some very big questionsC. Stephen had once studied math and science at Oxford University53. A Brief History of Time is _.A. a bo

26、ok which is well-known all over the word B a book about Romes historyC. Stephens talk collection with the Pope in Rome54. Stephen s studies DO NOT relate(涉及)_according to the passage.A. Science B art C. philosophy55. The right order of Stephens main experiences in_.a. He went to Cambridge University

27、b. He became very illC. He wrote his first import bookd. He met the Pope in RomeA c-a-b-d B b-a-d-c C. a-b-d-c第三节语篇补全阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共4小题,计8分)Time to DanceAre you the kind of person who likes to move with music? its a natural thing to do. Even little children start jump

28、ing up and down when they hear music.Scientists say that animals dance, too.56_.The dances of animals send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.Dances are good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing i

29、s good for you physically.Itmakes your heart work and makes you breathe fast.57 _.If you go dancing often, you can keep physically fit. You may feel very tired after dancing, but you ll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you a chance to expr

30、ess your feelings and feel better about yourself_58_, dancing helps those feelings go away.59_ Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.A.But their dancing is differentB. And finally, i

31、ts a social activityC. People like dancing very muchD. If you are angry or upset about somethingE. It also makes you use your arms and your legs第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题(共5题,计10分)Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险者)-he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can someti

32、mes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生)doctor MSF trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a from France who has travelled to many places to organize prog

33、rames that help people.At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999: All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world-and, of course, th

34、ey should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical (M r diseases are especially useful because most of MSFs work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergen

35、cy task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix

36、well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to peoples lives.60. Does Chris work for a large organization?61. When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?62. How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects

37、and tasks?63. What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?64 .According to Chris, why is his work important to other people?IV.写作技能(共三部分,11题,计32分)A)语篇翻译(共5小题,计10分)阅读下面的短文,然后将划线部分译成汉语或英语I remember when I was growing up, my mom always said, Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with other

38、s. its so true 65 Friends allow us to enjoy the taste of our success and cheer us up in challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us, to learn more about ourselves. Ive always looked at friends as the family members. They enrich our lives .As Robert Louis Steven said,66“朋友就是一个你给自己的礼物。”To be a g

39、ood friend,67成为一个好的听众是很重要的。 Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions(结论) quickly. Patience is also important in being a good friend.You know the old golden rule, Care for others they way you would like them to care for you he support of a friend during a difficult time could m

40、ake the difference between success and failure. 68 Encouragement and confidence are the best gifts that can change a persons life.69. We should choose our friends carefully, because they can have an influence on our life. As someone told me The attitudes of your friends are like the button(按钮)on a l

41、ift. They will either take you up or down.65._66._67. _68. _69. _B)完成对话(共5小题,计10分)根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整A: Hello, Jim, I phoned you at 5 oclock yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered. What were you doing?B: I was shopping with my mom. A:Oh,70_?B: No. We just used the plastic bags offered by the sh

42、op.A: Oh, no. You should take your own shopping bags.B:yes,you are right. We will remember to take a bag next time. 71. _?A: I called to tell you we would go to clean up the park this Sunday. 72._?B:Sure,lets join together. 73 _?A: lets make it 8: 00 in the morning at the school gate.B:OK.74_.C)75.书

43、面表达假如你叫张扬,是一名即将毕业的初三学生。你校为了迎接文明城市的检查,要求你对全校学生写一篇英文倡议书,给你的校友提一些如何让手们校园更美好的建议。内容提示1.学校是我们的家,我们应该互相尊重,帮助那些有需要的人2.遵守校规,比如.3.努力学习,多读书写作要求:1用词恰当,要点全面,层次清晰,书写规范2.80词左右,可适当发挥,但必须包含以上要点。3.文章中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校等相关信息Dear classmates,My name is Zhang Yang, a student in Grade 3. I will graduate soon and I have some suggestions to tell you.Yours,Zhang