河南省2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习训练-语篇组合八.docx

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1、语篇组合特训八(人物故事换种思路介绍文学作品&控制情绪的方法)一、阅读理解Amelia Earth at was a woman of many “firsts”. Born in July, 1897, Amelia had a special spirit. She liked to be the first to do new things. She was a famous female(女性) pilot in the first place. She was also a writer, speaker, and fashion designer. But it all start

2、ed from her love of flying.In the year of 1920, Amelia took her first airplane ride. The following year, she passed her flight test and became a pilot. This was a time when the plane was still a new invention. Not many people knew how to fly one. It was even more unusual for a woman to fly planes. B

3、ut Amelia set many flying records to prove that she was the best. In 1932, she became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean alone. In 1935, she also became the first woman to fly across the Pacific Ocean alone.Amelia took the lead in another way, too. She thought that women should have th

4、e rights as men. This was a time when women were fighting for the right to vote(选举). Many people still thought women were not strong enough or smart enough to have jobs outside the house. But Amelias actions proved that bravery and brains were not for males only.Unfortunately, Amelia disappeared in

5、her last flight in 1937. Just before her fortieth birthday, she tried to set a new record. She wanted to be the first woman to fly all the way around the world. But Amelia and her plane went down somewhere in the Pacific Ocean. She was never seen again.Amelia never reached her fortieth birthday. But

6、 in her short life, Amelia Earhart became a recordbreaking female pilot and her achievements helped other women in commercial(商业的) flight. She spent much of her life proving that women could do their jobs excellently just like men.()1. How old was Amelia when she became a pilot?A. 23. B. 24. C. 35.

7、D. 38.()2. 【筛选排除】What make it unusual for Amelia to fly planes?a. Planes werent invented long before then. b. It was hard to fly across the Pacific Ocean.c. Few people knew how to fly a plane. d. Women were thought to be weaker than men.A. a，b，c B. b，c，d C. a，b，d D. a，c，d()3. What was Amelia against

8、 according to Paragraph 3?A. Bravery and brains were mostly for men.B. Women didnt have the same rights as men.C. It could be quite difficult to set new records.D. Women should stay at home and do housework.()4. Which of the following can best describe Amelia?A. Strong and smart. B. Wise and brave.

9、C. Creative but careless. D. Patient and helpful.()5. Whats the best title for the text?A. The mystery of Amelia Earharts disappearanceB. The amazing records set by Amelia EarhartC. Amelia Earharts fighting for womens rightsD. Amelia Earhartthe great female pilot in history二、完形填空This story happened

10、in a poor mountain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nothing was destroyed and _1_ was hurt. But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road. When the earthquake _2_， many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some of the strongest men tried to _3_

11、the rock off the road, but they couldnt move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to pull it with _4_， but nothing worked.The men said, “Well, well have to change the _5_” At this time a boy of 12 years old said, “I think I can help you to move the rock.”“You？” They shouted, “What are yo

12、u talking about？” The men all _6_ the boy.The next morning some people came to the road. One of them shouted, “The rock is _7_！” More people ran out to see. He was right. The rock wasnt on the road any more, _8_ the road is not smooth enough. “This is _9_，” they said. “Where did it go？”The boy stood

13、 on the road, _10_， “I told you I could move it yesterday.”The boy walked over to the place the rock had been and uncovered(移去) some _11_. “I buried(埋藏) it，” he said.The people looked _12_. “You see, ” he said, “I dug a deep hole and a small incline(斜坡) near the rock, so the rock fell into the hole

14、_13_. Then I covered it with earth.”The crowds shouted, “What a _14_ boy！” And some of them said, “Why havent we thought of this good _15_？”This story tells us that when we have difficulties, if we look at the problem in a different way, things may be easier to solve.()1. A. somebody B. nobody C. an

15、ybody D. everybody()2. A. canceled B. continued C. stopped D. completed()3. A. pick B. shake C. break D. lift()4. A. baskets B. ropes C. clothes D. hands()5. A. road B. rock C. mind D. village()6. A. disagreed with B. laughed at C. cared about D. pointed at()7. A. gone B. missing C. broken D. stolen

16、()8. A. if B. or C. but D. so()9. A. hard B. dangerous C. special D. impossible()10. A. crying B. shouting C. singing D. smiling()11. A. grass B. sand C. earth D. wood()12. A. surprised B. active C. happy D. relaxed()13. A. quietly B. quickly C. carefully D. easily()14. A. clever B. friendly C. kind

17、 D. simple()15. A. chance B. memory C. action D. idea三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。putoncepracticeworkwetwriterandhereplythroughThe literature(文学) in Chinese history developed very well. More and more 1._ started to write for common people. Ouyang Xiu was one of the most

18、 famous ones. His famous 2._ OldOilSeller tells the story of “Practice makes perfect”. Lets enjoy it together.3_ there lived an officer, Chen Yaozi. He was very good at shooting arrows(箭), 4._ he was very proud because no one could beat him in shooting. One day, he was 5._ shooting in the yard. Ther

19、e was an old oil seller passing by. He stopped and looked for a while. Chen shot an arrow perfectly. He was very satisfied with 6._. But the old man didnt seem surprised at all.Chen asked, “Do you understand how to shoot arrows? Am I not good enough？”The old man 7._， “Thats nothing. All it takes is

20、practice.”“How dare you look down upon my shooting！”“Sir, I just know it 8._ my own experience，” the old oil seller said. Then he took out a gourd(葫芦). He 9._ a coin on the mouth of it and started to pour oil. The coin was not 10._ at all. Chen was too surprised to say a word.“Thats nothing. Simply

21、because I practiced a lot，” the old man smiled.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。If something that makes you feel angry happens, how can you manage your anger? Try these things to help prevent angry feelings 11._ building up inside.Go for a walk, or go to play a sport. Lots of research has shown th

22、at exercise is 12._ great way to make you feel better. You can also talk about your feelings with someone you trust. Practicing deep breathing can help you control yourself when you are stressed. If you do this regularly, youll find that anger 13._ less likely to build up. Finally, you can have a re

23、st, 14._ can make you forget all the unpleasant things for a while.Learning how 15._ deal with strong feelings is part of becoming more mature(成熟的). It takes a little effort, a little practice, and a little patience, but you can get there if you want to.参考答案：一、15 BDBBD二、15 BCDBA610 BACDD1115 CADAD三、1. writers2. work3. Once 4. and5. practicing6. himself 7. replied8. through9. put 10. wet11. from12. a 13. is 14. which15. to