湖南省怀化市通道县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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1、湖南省怀化市通道县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题一、单项选择1The girl took _ X-ray and she showed the X-ray to the doctor.AaBanC/2I dont feel well. Do I have a fever, doctor?No, you _.AdontBarentCshouldnt3The classroom was so dirty. I decided _.Aclean it upBclean up itCto clean it up4We need to _ a plan for the Helping

2、 Homeless People Day.Aput offBcall upCcome up with5Lets make our room tidy. Or our mom wont be _ if she sees this mess.AangryBhappyCexcited6Could you please do the dishes?_. I cut my finger and Im trying not to get it wet.AYes, sureBNo problemCSorry, I cant7I argued with Ben this morning because he

3、didnt let me copy his homework.I think you are wrong. You _ do your homework by yourself.AwouldBshouldCcould8Lets go and play games, OK?Sorry, Mike. I wont go out _ I finish my homework.AuntilBalthoughCso that9My father was reading a newspaper while my little brother _.Ais sleepingBsleepsCwas sleepi

4、ng10She was just going out _ it began to rain heavily.AwhenBwhileCas二、完形填空Tom worked hard in a school. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didnt want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a _11_ with him.One day, Tom and hi

5、s father went for a walk after dinner. While they were walking along a river, Tom said, “Dad, you always tell me to learn _12_ new, to be honest, I dont want to make any _13_.”Joe looked in the river, saw a dead _14_ and pointed at it.“Tom, what is that over there?”“Its a dead fish.”“Whats the fish

6、doing?”“Its moving down with the running water.”“But the fish is dead. _15_ can it be moving? ”asked Joe.“Its moving as the river is moving.”Joe turned to his son and said, “Life is _16_ the river. Its always moving and always changing. Some people dont want to change, but their life is always chang

7、ing whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river while a living fish can control its journey. Whats your choice if you want to live a _17_ life?”This made Tom _18_ his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like

8、 a dead fish.Guided by his _19_, Tom understood what he said. He didnt want to become a person like his aunt. So Tom made up his mind to _20_ learning and developing himself.11AlookBtalkCrest12AsomethingBnothingCanything13AreportBchangeCmistake14AfishBbirdCduck15AWhenBWhichCHow16AinBoverClike17Agree

9、nerBharderCbetter18Ahear fromBthink ofClook after19AauntBfatherCuncle20AcontinueBfinishCdecide三、阅读单选Tina Smith is a 911 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got three calls this morning.Name:MortonTelephone:781-293-745Age:48Place:Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village

10、 of Norfolk with my friend.Problem:I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friends head is bleeding.Name:ShellyTelephone:781-003-578Age:78Place:At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street.Problem:I fell down the stairs (楼梯) and cant move my leg

11、s.Name: StevenTelephone:784-384-924Age:33Place:At home by myself and Im upstairs. 18 Sunderland Avenue.Problem:My house is on fire. I cant get out.21How many people got hurt in the car accident?AOne.BTwo.CThree.22Whats the matter with Steven?AHe lost his dog.BHe broke his leg.CHis house is on fire.2

12、3Which of the following isTRUEaccording to the material?AShelly fell down the stairs and hurt her legs.BTina Smith once worked in a hospital.CMorton lives on Sunderland Avenue.Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! Were

13、 a non-profit (非赢利的) organization (组织). We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers

14、 to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I dont want to get anything. Seeing the childrens happy faces, Im happy, too.” Said Carlos, an old woman of 62. “I

15、 often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 14. If everyone helps out a bit, well have a better world to live in.Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www. activol. com.24When do th

16、e volunteers help others?AIn their spare time.BAt weekends.COn weekdays.25_ can be a volunteer.AChildrenBYoung peopleCAnyone aged 127926Carlos does volunteer work with _.AanimalsBchildrenCcomputers27Where can we read the passage?AIn a newspaper.BIn a storybook.CIn a picture book.Should we teenagers

17、help our parents do chores? Is it necessary for us to learn how to do chores? I think both answers are “Yes”. Most of the teenagers like us students are the only children in each family, so our parents love us very much. They have done everything well for us and dont want us to do any chores. I thin

18、k its bad for us. The following is a real story.I have a classmate called Li Qing. She is the only children in her family like me. Her parents love her so much that they dont let her do any chores. Every day she only has meals, goes to school, does homework and goes to bed. So she doesnt know how to

19、 do chores at all.One day, her father was badly ill and had an operation (手术) in a hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldnt cook the dishes for Li Qing for a week. Li Qing didnt know how to cook the meal. She had a lot of trouble cooking meals and often felt hu

20、ngry. She only had instant noodles (方便面) for her meals.From the story, we know its very necessary for us to learn to do chores from now on.28The writer thinks its _ for teenagers to learn to do chores.AwrongBboringCnecessary29Most of the teenage students _ according to the passage.Adont go to school

21、Bneednt do any choresBcook meals themselves.30How long may Li Qings father have stayed in the hospital?AFor two days.BFor five days.CFor seven days.31Which of the following is NOT true?ALi Qing has no brothers and sisters.BLi Qings grandparents looked after her when her father was ill in hospital.CL

22、i Qing dont know how to make meals.Dear Abby,Im a helpless mother. My son Tom is fifteen years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help.My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home

23、, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. Im getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.Secondly, he likes new technology, but I dont have enough money and I cant afford (负担) all the things he wants.Recently, Ive

24、 found that he is always alone. Ive never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have.What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice.A helpless mother32The helpless mother has _ problems.AthreeBfourCfive33Tom _ for almo

25、st all his spare time at home.Aplays computer gamesBtalks with his motherCdoes his homework34From the passage we know that Toms mother _.Ais not worried about TomBfeels very happyCis not rich35What does the helpless mother ask Abby for?AAsk for English exams.BAsk for some advice.CAsk for computer ga

26、mes.四、阅读回答问题It was a cold night. The taxi driver didnt take even one passenger all day. When he went by the train station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands, So he drove to him and asked, Where are you going, sir?To the MP Hotel, the young man answered. When the taxi driver he

27、ard this. He didnt feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the train station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city. After a long time, they arrived at the hotel. Here we are! You should pay me

28、 seventeen dollars, please, the taxi driver said to the young man. What? Seventeen dollars! Do you think Im a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and I only gave the driver fifteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip.36What was the weather like th

29、at night?_37Who did the driver see when he went by the train station?_38Where was the MP Hotel?_39When did the young man take a taxi from the train station to the MP Hotel? _40How much did the young man think he should pay for the trip?_五、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I think it is important

30、for _41_ (child) to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades _42_ school.Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always _43_ (ask), “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps t

31、o develop childrens independence and _44_ (teach) them how to look after them. It also helps them to understand the idea of _45_ (fair). Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean _46_ tidy. Our _47_ (neighbors) son got in

32、to a good college but during his _48_ (one) year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As _49_ result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The _50_ (early) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.六、补全对话7选5阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mary:Labour Day

33、iscoming, _51_Dave:ImgoingtovisitHainanIsland.Mary: Great! _52_Dave: Sure! Ithinkswimmingintheseaiswonderful. _53_Mary: ImgoingtotheGreatWallinBeijing.Dave: Wow! Thatsoundslikefun! _54_Mary: Sevendays.Dave: _55_Mary: Myparents.Dave: Wishyouagoodtime!AWhat are you going to do?BI went there two years

34、agoCHow long are you going to stay there?DWho are they?EHow about you, Mary?FWho are you going with?GAre you going to swim in the sea?七、语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。Mrs. Smith, a mother of two, is not available (有闲暇的) on weekends. 1. She wants her children to be successful in the future, so she sends

35、 them to all kinds of after-school classes. She sends her son to learn math on Saturday mornings. Then she drives her daughter to the piano lessons. 2. 他们的爸爸总是忙于工作. He has no time to help Mrs. Smith. 3. Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence. So, on Sundays, Mrs. Smith teaches her kids

36、 to learn how to do some chores. 4. She hopes her children can not only study well, but also take good care of themselves. Therefore, her children always volunteer to help her with housework in their spare time. 5. 依他们看来，孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好！56_57_58_59_60_八、材料作文61为了减轻学生学习负担，你们班针对是否设立“无作业日”进行了讨论。假如你是班

37、长，你在班里做了调查。请你根据下面表格的内容写一篇英语短文，并阐述你的观点和理由。要求：1.内容必须包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；2.书写认真，句子通顺，80词左右；3.文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。OpinionsReasonsmost studentsYeshave free time to do., feel relaxedsome studentsNowaste time, get bad gradesIIve done a survey about whether it is necessary for us students to have Homework-free Day.

38、Here are the results._参考答案：1B【详解】句意：女孩拍了一张X光片，然后把X光片给医生看。考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；/零冠词。根据“she showed the X-ray to the doctor”可知，女孩拍了一张X光片，应用不定冠词表示数量“一”；再由“X-ray”是以元音音素开头的单词可知，应用an。故选B。2A【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。医生，我发烧了吗？ 不，你没有。考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Do I have a fever, doctor?”及“No, you.

39、”可知，考查一般疑问句的否定回答：No, 主语+提问的助动词+not；助动词是do，应用dont。故选A。3C【详解】句意：这个教室太脏了。我决定打扫一下。考查非谓语动词和代词的位置。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，不定式作宾语；clean up是“动词+副词”型短语，代词作宾语，要放中间。故选C。4C【详解】句意：我们需要为“帮助无家可归者日”想出一个计划。考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟；call up打电话；come up with想出，提出。根据“a plan for the Helping Homeless People Day.”可知，此处是想出一个计划。故选C

40、。5B【详解】句意：让我们把房间收拾干净。不然妈妈看到这一团糟会不高兴的。考查形容词辨析。angry“生气的”；happy“高兴的”；excited“令人激动的”。根据“our mom wont be . if she sees this mess”可知，妈妈看到房间一团糟是不会高兴的，应用happy。故选B。6C【详解】句意：你能洗碗吗？抱歉，我不能。我割破了手指，尽量不弄湿它。考查情景交际。Yes, sure当然可以；No problem没问题；Sorry, I cant抱歉，我不能，根据“I cut my finger and Im trying not to get it wet”可知

41、，此处表拒绝，故选C。7B【详解】句意：今天早上我和本吵架，因为他不让我抄他的作业。我认为你错了。你应该自己做功课。考查情态动词的辨析。would将要；should应该；could能够。根据“I think you are wrong. You.do your homework by yourself.”及句意可知，按道理应该自己做作业。故选B。8A【详解】句意：我们去玩游戏吧，好吗？对不起，迈克。我不完成作业就不出去。考查连词辨析。until“直到为止”；although“尽管”；so that“以便”。根据“I wont go out . I finish my homework.”可知，

42、此处表示直到我完成作业我才会出去；not.until“直到才能”，故选A。9C【详解】句意：我的小弟弟睡觉的时候，我爸爸正在看报纸。考查动词时态。根据“My father was reading a newspaper while my little brother.”可知，“爸爸读报纸”和“弟弟睡觉”这两个动作同时发生，且while引导的从句常用过去进行时，即was/were+现在分词；主语为“my little bother”，应用was，sleep的现在分词为sleeping。故选C。10A【详解】句意：她正要出门的时候，突然开始下起了大雨。考查从属连词辨析。when在时候；while当的时候；as随着。根据“She was just going out . it began to rain heavily.”可知，从句“bega