湖南省张家界市永定区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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1、湖南省张家界市永定区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题一、完形填空Im Mara. If you talk to my mother, she will tell you she expects me and my brother to help her in the house. “A mom can do all the chores, but what does that teach the children? _1_!” she often says.However, I think housework is a waste of _2_! In fact, I don

2、t mind taking out the rubbish, but I _3_ doing the dishes every evening. Its so boring.Because my brother is five, he _4_ has to clean the table. Its a simple thing.My mother does the most chores at home, though sometimes she asks me to help her. Every Saturday she goes shopping _5_ my father, and t

3、hen she does the washing. She usually does that during the week too, because my brother gets _6_ easily.My father helps my mother _7_ he has time. But he _8_ most time playing games with us.1AEverythingBSomethingCNothing2AtimeBspaceCmoney3AkeepBhateCfinish4AonlyBstillCever5AtoBwithCfor6AsickBdirtyCt

4、ired7AwhenBbeforeCthough8AusesBtakesCspendsIt was a warm and sunny day. Seven-year-old Tom would go on a _9_ trip with her family. They went through their village. The villagers said hello to them, but Tom could hear nothing because he was deaf.Soon Tom _10_ Dr. Tangs office. He put on a hearing aid

5、 there. When Dr. Tang turned it on. Tom was so excited, _11_ it was the first time that he heard a sound!Some people think that deaf children are not very smart. However, Dr. Tang doesnt _12_. So he works hard to help children with hearing _13_. He already helped hundreds of children _14_ the world.

6、Dr. Tang also helps people learn how to look after their ears. He knows that one cant fully enjoy the beauty of the world without hearing any sounds.Tom is experiencing the world in a new _15_. He is so thankful to Dr. Tang.9AspecialBboringClong10Alooked forBarrived atCheard about11AbutBthoughCbecau

7、se12AagreeBexpectCreply13AtestsBproblemsCactivities14AseeBtellChear15AwayBstepCplace二、阅读单选Summer Swimming LessonsDowell Aquatic CenterSwimming lessons from June 3rd to August 20th, 2:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.Ages 3 to 18Small class sizes (5 students) and big class sizes (10 students)Experienced and frien

8、dly teachersPrices: Ages 3 to 6, $30.00Ages 7 to 12, $33.40Ages 13 to 18, $36.20For more information, call 928-755-4813. Monday to Friday (9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.); Saturday and Sunday (10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.). 16The summer swimming lessons start _.AOn August 20thBOn June 20thCOn June 3rd17How many

9、students are there in the big swimming class?A10.B20.C30.18If 17-year-old Linda wants to have the swimming class, she should pay _.A$36.20B$33.40C$30.0019Sally is interested in the swimming lessons. She can call the center _.Aat 8:00 a.m on MondayBat 2:00 p.m on SaturdayCat 4:00 p.m on Sunday20We ca

10、n probably read the material in a _.AstorybookBnewspaperCdictionaryNo matter what the weather is like, theres always a way to exercise and have fun.Its a snowy day and youre looking for some fun. Why not go out to clean the snow in front of your house? You might even help to clean the snow on the st

11、reet.Its hot outside. What can you do? Swim, of course! But dont forget to keep safe. Make sure theres someone around to watch you. One more thing, while exercising on hot days, its important to drink lots of water.Maybe you cant go out because the weather is rainy or too cold. But you can still get

12、 some exercise indoors. Turn on your favorite music and dance to it. Invite your dog or cat to join you. Its great fun.Try not to say, “Im bored. Theres nothing to do.” As you just found out, theres always something to do!21What does the writer advise us to do on snowy days?ATo go to the movies.BTo

13、clean the snow.CTo stay at home.22What is important when exercising on hot days?ATo make sure someone is around.BTo keep warm.CTo drink enough water.23Which has the similar meaning to the underlined word “indoors”?ACarefully.BQuietly.CAt home.24What does a dog or a cat have to do with your exercise?

14、AThey are good at exercise.BThey can make your exercise fun.CThey can keep you safe.25The passage mainly talks about _.Aexercise in different weatherBwhat to do when you are boredCdifferent weather in different placesBen was looking forward to the English exam. Dont imagine he was a great student. A

15、nd he didnt even study for the exam. The real reason was that he had all the answers.Two days before the exam, he found a test paper with all the answers on his teachers desk. He copied it.When the exam started. Ben looked at the test paper and couldnt believe his eyes. It was not that paper! Ben wa

16、s so disappointed. The next day, Ben got his test paper back and of course, he didnt pass the exam. All day Ben thought about what he did. After school, he went to the teachers office and told him everything. “Im happy that you can tell me this.” said the teacher, “I will help you study after school

17、 from now on. Im sure you will pass the next exam.” Ben said thanks. He sat down next to his teacher and started studying right away.Because of his hard work. Ben not only passed the following exams but also got good grades. He is really good at English now.26What can we know about the English exam

18、from Paragraph 1?ABen was worried about it.BBen didnt prepare for it.CBen thought it wasnt important.27Ben found the test paper with all the answers _.Ain the classroomBon his teachers deskCin the school dining hall28What does the underlined word “disappointed” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A灵活的B勇敢

19、的C失望的29Bens teacher helped him study English _.Aafter schoolBon SaturdayCon Sunday30What does the writer want to tell us?AAlways ask for help when in trouble.BBe kind to people around us.COnly hard work pays.三、阅读回答问题根据短文内容回答问题。Dear Abby,Im a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that t

20、he older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need your help.My first problem is about his hobby. He spends most of his free time playing computer games at home. Im getting worried about him, especially after his English teacher told me that he always got poor grades in the Engli

21、sh exams.Second, he likes new technology. However, I dont have enough money to buy the things he wants, such as the iPad.Not long ago, I found the third problem. He is always alone. He never talks to his friends on the phone or goes out with anyone on weekends.What should I do to help him? Please gi

22、ve me some advice.A helpless mother.31How old is Tom?_32What does Tom spend most of his free time doing?_33Is Toms mother rich?_34How many problems does Toms mother have?_35What does Toms mother ask Abby to do?_四、填写适当的句子补全对话根据上下文补全对话。A: Hello, Jane! I didnt see you at school yesterday. _36_?B: Hello

23、, Dave! I didnt feel well. I went to the doctor.A: _37_?B: The doctor said I had the flu.A: Were you staying at home all day?B: _38_. I didnt go anywhere all day.A: _39_?B: I was reading at this time yesterday.A: I see. You love reading. Oh ., Its nine oclock, I have to go now.B: _40_?A: Im going to

24、 the bookstore to buy some books.五、材料作文41你在家里做家务吗？就此问题，红星中学校报的小记者李华在他的同学中做了一次调查，下图是他的调查结果。假如你是李华，请根据调查结果写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍同学们做家务的情况。_参考答案：1C2A3B4A5B6B7A8C【导语】本文讲述了Mara和母亲对待家务持有不同的观点，其母亲一直操持着家里大部分家务活。1句意：妈妈可以做所有的家务，但是这对孩子们有什么教育意义呢? 什么都没有！Everything一切；Something某事（物）；Nothing什么也没有。根据“A mom can do all the ch

25、ores”可推知，妈妈操持了所有的家务，对孩子是没有任何教育意义。故选C。2句意：然而，我认为做家务是浪费时间。time时间；space空间；money金钱。根据“I think housework is a waste of.”可知，a waste of time“浪费时间”，故选A。3句意：我不介意倒垃圾，但我讨厌每天晚上洗碗。keep保持；hate讨厌；finish完成。根据“but”可知，前后句为转折关系；结合选项，hate符合语境；hate doing sth.“讨厌做某事”，故选B。4句意：因为我弟弟五岁了，他只需要擦桌子。only只，只有；still仍然；ever曾经。根据“Be

26、cause my brother is five”可推知，因为弟弟5岁，年龄较小，他只需要擦桌子。故选A。5句意：每个星期六她都和我爸爸一起去购物，然后她洗衣服。to到；with和；for为了。根据“Every Saturday she goes shopping. my father”可推知，此处指和爸爸一起去购物，故选B。6句意：她通常在工作日也这样做，因为我弟弟很容易弄脏。sick生病的；dirty脏的；tired疲惫的。根据“She usually does that during the week too”可知，因为作者的弟弟很容易弄脏，所以妈妈在工作日也洗衣服。故选B。7句意：我父

27、亲有时间时帮助我母亲。when当时；before在之前；though尽管。根据“My father helps my mother . he has time.”可知，当作者父亲有时间时，他会帮助妈妈做家务。故选A。8句意：但他大部分时间都在和我们玩游戏。uses使用；takes带走；spends花费。根据“But he . most time playing games with us.”可知，spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，故选C。9A10B11C12A13B14C15A【导语】本文讲述了Tom在唐医生的治疗下重新听到了声音，唐医生也帮助了很多其他孩子。9句意：

28、七岁的汤姆会和他的家人一起去一次特别的旅行。special特殊的；boring无聊的；long长的。根据“Soon Tom.Dr. Tangs office.”可知，他的父母将他带去唐医生的诊所，所以这次旅行是一次特殊的旅行。故选A。10句意：不久，汤姆来到了唐医生的办公室。looked for寻找；arrived at到达；heard about听说。根据“Seven-year-old Tom would go on a.trip with her family.”可知，此处指Tom到达了唐医生的诊所。故选B。11句意：汤姆非常兴奋，因为这是他第一次听到声音！but但是；though尽管；b

29、ecause因为。根据后一句“it was the first time that he heard a sound!”可知，他如此兴奋是因为这是他第一次听到声音。故选C。12句意：然而，唐医生不同意。agree同意；expect预期；reply回复。根据上一句“Some people think that deaf children are not very smart”以及“However”可知，唐医生是不同意这种观点的。故选A。13句意：所以他努力帮助有听力问题的孩子。tests测试；problems问题；activities活动。根据前文“deaf children”以及下文可知，唐医

30、生在帮助听力有问题的孩子。故选B。14句意：他已经帮助数百名儿童聆听了世界的声音。see看见；tell告诉；hear听到。根据“already ”及上下文内容可知，唐医生帮助很多孩子听到了声音。故选C。15句意：汤姆正在以一种新的方式体验世界。way方式；step步骤；place地点。根据上文可知唐医生帮助Tom听到了这个世界，所以对Tom来说拥有听力是一种全新的方式。故选A。16C17A18A19B20B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。关于一个夏季游泳课的广告，主要介绍了课程时间，面向人群，班级情况，价格以及咨询方式等信息。16细节理解题。根据“Swimming lessons from June

31、 3rd to August 20th, 2:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.”可知，游泳课开始于6月3日。故选C。17细节理解题。根据“Small class sizes (5 students) and big class sizes (10 students)”可知，大班游泳课的人数是10人。故选A。18细节理解题。根据“Ages 13 to 18, $36.20”可知，17岁的琳达想上游泳课，她需要支付36.2美元。故选A。19细节理解题。根据“For more information, call . Saturday and Sunday (10:00 a.m. to 3:0

32、0 p.m.).”可知，莎莉可以在周六的下午两点打电话。故选B。20推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇夏季游泳课的招生广告，因此最有可能在报纸上读到这则材料。故选B。21B22C23C24B25A【导语】本文主要介绍在不同天气下的锻炼和娱乐的方式。21细节理解题。根据“Why not go out to clean the snow in front of your house?”可知，作者建议我们在下雪天清理雪。故选B。22细节理解题。根据“One more thing, while exercising on hot days, its important to drink lots o

33、f water.”可知，在大热天锻炼时喝足够的水是重要的。故选C。23词句猜测题。根据“Maybe you cant go out because the weather is rainy or too cold. But you can still get some exercise indoors.”可知，因为下雨或太冷而不能出门时，仍然可以在室内锻炼。“indoor”表示“室内”，故选C。24细节理解题。根据“Turn on your favorite music and dance to it. Invite your dog or cat to join you. Its great

34、 fun.”可知，家里的猫或狗会让你的运动变得更有趣。故选B。25主旨大意题。根据“No matter what the weather is like, theres always a way to exercise and have fun.”以及全文可知，本文主要讨论了在不同天气下的锻炼和娱乐方式。故选A。26B27B28C29A30C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了本一次考试的事情，故事告诉我们只有努力学习才有回报。26推理判断题。根据文中第一段“Dont imagine he was a great student. And he didnt even study for the

35、 exam.”可知别以为他是个好学生。他甚至都没有备考。可见本没有为考试做准备。故选B。27细节理解题。根据文中第二段“he found a test paper with all the answers on his teachers desk.”可知本在他老师的桌上一张包含所有答案的试卷。故选B。28词句猜测题。根据文中第三段“When the exam started.Ben looked at the test paper and couldnt believe his eyes. It was not that paper!”可知考试开始时，本看着试卷，不敢相信自己的眼睛。它不是那张

36、试卷！可猜测出本感到失望，因此disappointed意为“失望的”。故选C。29细节理解题。根据文中第四段“said the teacher,“I will help you study after school from now on.”可知本的老师放学后帮助他学习。故选A。30推理判断题。根据文中最后一段“Because of his hard work. Ben not only passed the following exams but also got good grades. He is really good at English now.”可知因为他的努力学习。本不仅通过了

37、后面的考试，而且取得了好成绩。他现在真得擅长英语。可见努力才会有收获。故选C。3115./15 years old.32Playing computer games at home.33No, she isnt.34Three.35To give her some advice.【导语】本文是一封求助信，信中的妈妈在教育自己儿子汤姆时遇到了困难，希望得到建议。31根据“My son Tom is 15 years old.”可知，汤姆15岁了。故填15./15 years old.32根据“He spends most of his free time playing computer gam

38、es at home.”可知，他大部分空闲时间都在家玩电脑游戏。故填Playing computer games at home.33根据“However, I dont have enough money to buy the things he wants, such as the iPad.”可知，汤姆的母亲不富裕，故填No, she isnt.34根据“My first problem is about his hobby.”，“Second, .”和“Not long ago, I found the third problem.”可知，汤姆的妈妈有三个问题。故填Three.35根据

39、“What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice.”可知，汤姆的妈妈想要艾比给她一些建议。故填To give her some advice.36What was the matter with you37What did the doctor say38Yes, I was39What were you doing at this time yesterday40Where are you going【导语】本文是Dave和Jane的对话，主要询问昨天Jane生病的一些情况。36根据“I didnt feel well. I

40、went to the doctor.”可知上文问的是怎么了。根据“yesterday”可知要用一般过去时，故填What was the matter with you。37根据“The doctor said I had the flu.”可知下文回答的是医生的话，故问医生怎么说。故填What did the doctor say。38根据“I didnt go anywhere all day.”可知对“Were you staying at home all day?”的回答是肯定的。故填Yes, I was。39根据“I was reading at this time yesterd

41、ay.”可知问的是“昨天这个时候在干什么”。故填What were you doing at this time yesterday。40根据“Im going to the bookstore to buy some books.”可知问打算去哪里。故填Where are you going。41例文：Hey, I am Li Hua. This week I asked my classmates a question about doing chores at home. Here are the results. Twenty percent of my classmates dont

42、 do any chores at home. Eighty percent do the housework every day. Some of them help to take out the rubbish. Some of them help to do the dishes. And some of them help to sweep the floor. They think doing chores can help to develop their independence and they like doing chores.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，根据调查结果参照图片中要点信息进行分析。写作时需有条理的写出图片中所有要点，并适当拓展。2.写作指导：本文以第三人称为主，时态为一般现在时；写作时注意分段叙述，第一段开门见山，引入话题；第二段介绍80%和20%的学生做家务情况；保证文章条理清晰，语句通顺。