辽宁省沈阳市沈河区2021年九年级二模英语试卷试题.docx

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1、2021沈河区二模英语试卷试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟第一部分选择题(三大题;共38分)一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0.5分;满分5分)从A B C D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Can you tell me _ to deal with stress? I think one way to cancel out stress is through positive thinkingA.where B.why C.how D. when 2. Great inventions change the world. They help people live a _ lif

2、eA. farther B.worse C. less D. better 3. Is there anything on the blackboard? No, theres_.A.anything B. nothing C. everything D.something 4. Computers can calculate at _ faster speed than we can and never give wrong answers.A.a B.an C.the D.不填 5. When people get old, their hair _grey.A.feels B.turns

3、 C. sounds D. tastes 6. Youd better find some ideas for your short trip in a travel guide. _.Thank you.A. Thats a good idea B. The same to you C. Its my pleasure D. Never mind7. Never _, and you will be successful.A.give up B. give out C.give back D. give away 8.Look, _ they are listening to the tea

4、cher!A. how careful B.what careful C.how carefully D.what carefully9. Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese _.A.system B. culture C. language D. invention 10. If you water a plant, it _.A.will grow B. is growing C. grows D. grew 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分;满分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。A

5、n Animation(动画) Dream Starts With LegoWhen he was in elementary school, Dylan Woodley was teaching his classmates about animation. At he age of 13, he_11_ some of his animations to a company in Australia. The Canadian boy also created an animated music video _12_ the British band Coldplays song “Viv

6、a LaVida”. The fun video caught the attention of tens of thousands of animation _13_ around the world. It also resulted in a famous Toronto animation company knocking on Dylans _14_. In four years time he brought home three international animation awards(奖励) for high school student.Yes, all of these

7、 things happened _15_ Dylan had even turned seventeen. “This whole thing has just kind of exploded(爆炸), said the boy _16_ Dylans success didnt come overnight. It was built on a strong foundation(基础)of Lego brick(积木).Dylan fell in love with these _17_ little bricks when he was a child. Since then, he

8、 has _18_ stopped playing with them. When he started producing animations, the boy _19_ thought of using his Lego bricks. Dylan likes to post his creations online. He didnt really expect an international audience at first. “I _20_ wanted to share my creativity with my friends, he explained.But the v

9、ideo for “Viva La Vida is so _21_. It has been viewed 1.4 million times and has received 21,000 “likes”. The video is just four _22_long, but Dylan spent two years creating it. He arranged(整理、排列) his Lego bricks and filmed the scene he needed. Then, he tore the bricks down(拆掉)，rebuilt them and filme

10、d the next scene. He _23_ this countless times. Finally, he carefully edited his video.Dylan is looking ahead to a career in the animation industry “Its just a _24_ now, he said, pausing, then correcting _25_. “Its a passion(热情). I can take it as far as I want.”11. A.lent B. sold C. bought D. return

11、ed 12. A.to B. for C. with D. against 13. A.lovers B. players C. farmers D. dancers 14. A.dream B. heart C.door D. company 15. A.if B. when C. before D. because 16. A.So B. Or C. And D. But 17. A.soft B. heavy C. harmful D. colorful 18. A.always B. often C. sometimes D. never 19. A.wrongly B. angril

12、y C. naturally D. possibly 20. A.even B. just C. still D. already21. A.nice B. fast C. short D.common 22. A.years B. months C. days D. minutes 23. A.got B. knew C. repeated D.learned 24. A.hobby B. book C. desk D.tree 25. A.itself B. himself C. myself D.yourself 三、阅读理解(共12小题，每小题15分;满分18分)阅读短文，然后从A B

13、 C D中选出最佳选项。ALife is like the four seasons. When I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school, I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew taller as well as wiser every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: Some days the sun shone, an

14、d some days it didnt.In my thirties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I got married and had a daughter. In those days, I didnt have much time to think. Every day I was busy and I worked very hard. Some of my hair started to become white. The summer of mylife passed quickly.Then the day

15、s got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My daughter was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood that this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us d

16、elicious fruits.But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has now come, I am getting older and weaker. Perhaps I dont have many years left, but I will enjoy them to the very end.26. Which picture probably shows the meaning of the underlined word “sorrowful” (in the first paragraph)?A. C.

17、27. The writer was very busy in his lifes_.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 28. According to the text, the writers daughter became an engineer in his_.A.teens B. thirties C. sixties D. eighties 29. The writer is getting older and weaker, but he wants to_.A. learn many new things B. get some w

18、hite hair C. enjoy the years to the very end D. see the falling leaves BHave you ever wished that the driverless cars we see in movies and TV shows were real? If so, youll be happy to learn that driverless cars are on their way.The first driverless car to hit the screen was Herbie, a cute talking ca

19、r from the 1968 comedy The Love Bug. Herbie could drive by himself and even talk to his human friends.KITT was another driverless car that appeared on the 1980s TV show knight Rider. KITT used advanced technology(先进技术) to drive itself and help its rider Michael Knight catch criminals(罪犯).While the d

20、riverless cars of today cant talk to us, they are much like the ones weve seen on screen Nearly every major car company is working on their own driverless cars. Tesla, for example, has made a driver-assistance system(驾驶员辅助系统) for its cars called Tesla Autopilot.Tesla Autopilot can do many of the tas

21、ks(任务) that human drivers do. It can make sure that your car is driving in the correct lane(车道)，as well as park itself and stop if it sees that an accident might happen. However, it is not fully self-driving. A human still needs to drive it.Googles sister company Waymo seems to be leading the way in

22、 this area. Its self-driving cars are already being used for taxi services in the US city of Phoenix. It is the only self-driving car service that does not have backup(备用的) human drivers. It uses common cameras and laser radar(激光雷达) to get around without risk of crashing.30. What do you think the te

23、xt is mainly about?A.Reasons for inventing driverless cars.B.The development of driverless technology.C.Driverless technology in TV shows and movies.D.TV shows that feature advanced technology.31. According to the text, Tesla Autopilot can_.A.talk to humansB.run after criminalsC. prevent the car fro

24、m accidentsD. keep the car from parking32.What do we know about Waymos driverless cars?A. They are used as taxis in Phoenix, US.B.They must have human drivers.C.They use special cameras to take picturesD. They often crash into other cars.33.The first driverless cars name is_.A.HerbieB.KITTC. TeslaD.

25、 Knight RiderCNo Place Is SafeMount Qomolangma stands as the worlds highest mountain. At a height of 8848.86 meters, it must be free of plastic waste, isnt it? The answer might disappoint you.Last year, scientists collected 11 snow samples(样本) on Mt.Qomolangma, starting from 5,300 meters all the way

26、 up to its top. They found microplastics(微塑料) in all of them. The sample that contained(包含) the most microplastics was collected around Base Camp. It is the place where climbers spend the most time.Scientists think the microplastics came from the clothing, tents(帐篷) and ropes that were used by mount

27、ainers. The new research was led by Imogen Napper. I have always considered Mt.Qomolangma a pure place she said. It really surprised me to find microplastics in every single snow simple.In 2018, plastic was discovered at the Mariana Trench(马里亚纳海沟), the deepest point on Earth. It is now clear that no

28、 place on our planet is safe from plastic pollution.Millions of tons of plastic are thrown into the natural environment every year. Over time, plastic waste breaks down into microplastics. Microplastic pollution is less than 5 mm in size. It is too small to be picked up. Plastic waste carries harmfu

29、l substances(物质). Wild animals suffer as they mistake the waste for food and water and breathe them in. It is still unknown how microplastics may affect(影响) human health.Napper said it was time to care for our planet. It was important to reduce, reuse and recycle plastic waste, she added. Besides, m

30、any microplastics come from clothing made using unnatural materials(材料). Napper said a focus(关注) on better materials was needed. Whenever possible, we should use natural materials such as cotton.34. Through the 11 snow samples scientists found that _.A. Mt. Qomolangma Base Camp had been affected by

31、plastic waste.B.the amount of plastic waste on Mt.Qomolangma had been reducedC. the plastic waste on Mt.Qomolangma carried useful substances.D. climbers on Mt. Qomolangma spent the least time in tents.35. When was plastic discovered at the Mariana Trench? A.Last yearB.Five years ago.C. Three years a

32、go.D. Ten years ago.36. In order to deal with plastic pollution, Imogen Nappner suggests_.A. recycling and reusing some foodB.increasing the use of natural materials like cottonC.trying to invent the lasted materialsD. limit the number of climbers on Mt.Qomolangma37.The text probably wants to tell u

33、s_.A.scientists are clear about the effects of plasticB.it takes only weeks to break down into microplasticsC.so far, the food and water have been safe from plasticD.it is important to protect the environment第二部分非选择题(四大题;共62分)四、阅读问答(共5小题，每小题2分;满分10分)阅读表格，然后根据内容回答所提问题。Paula has made some notes about

34、the differences between Emilys and Jerrys family lives. Read the table below.EmilyJerryFamily membersEmily, her mum and her dadJerry, his mum, his dad his grandma and his sister Rosie.PossessionsShe has got a lot of things, such as a big TV，a new computer and mobile phone.He has not got many possess

35、ions.HouseworkShe is not expected to do the housework. He helps with the housework. He washes the dishes and even irons his own shirts.RulesHer parents do not usually set rules for her because she is a good daughter and they never punish her.His parents set some rules for him because he cannot contr

36、ol himself.Family activitiesThey usually just do their own personal things.They watch TV together twice a week.38. How many persons are there in Jerrys family?39. Does Emily need to do the housework?40. What has Emily got as her possessions?41. Why do Jerrys parents set some rules for him?42. How of

37、ten does Jerry watch TV with his family?五、阅读填空(共7小题，每小题1分:满分7分)阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Its a beautiful day for a walk in the woods. But as you turn around a bend(转弯处) and raise your head, you see a big face 43_(look) at you. A monster! Dont worry. Its not going to eat you Its a sculpture(雕像) by Dani

38、sh 44_(art) Thomas Dambo. And its made out of trash(废弃物)!When Dambo was a boy, he enjoyed building things like treehouses. But Dambo had no money 45_(buy) the materials he needed. So he would bike around his neighborhood looking for trash that he could reuse for his big projects”.That childhood hobb

39、y has now 46_(become) a career for Dambo. Today, you can find Dambos trash” sculptures all over the world.Dambo wants people to look at trash 47_(different). More importantly, he wants people to realize the importance of reusing, so he teaches children to build things from reused materials. Now they

40、 can make birdhouses from old 48_(piece) of wood, carpets(地毯)from paper bags and lots more.Next time you take out a trash can take a closer look. Let 49_(you) imagination run wild and see what treasures might be hidden in the trash!六、综合阅读(共10小题，每小题2分;满分20分)阅读短文，然后按要求完成第50-59小题。ATwo teenagers offered

41、 to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. They wrote the following reports.There are many children without parents. I met some (A)_these children with my mother. We taught them to tell stories. This helps them express their feelings. One child said, My friends dont understand my pain.”W

42、e spent time with a girl called Vivien. Her parents died in a car accident and (B)她不开心 and very lonely. She needs friendship. My mother and I will continue to (C)go to see Vivien.MarkI wanted to help disabled children. (D)They have difficulty walking or moving. l taught them to sing (E)_ music can b

43、ring them joy and peace.I met a boy called Tim. He hurt his legs in an accident, but he has (F)lots of courage. We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits. I will continue to do voluntary work in the futureAnnie50.在文中(A)和(E)的空白处填人适当的单词: _; _51.将文中画线部分(B)译成英语: _52.写出文中画线部分(C)和(F)的同义词或近

44、义词: _; _53.将文中画线部分(D)改写为: _ _ for them to walk or move.54.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语:_BBe patient and you will go farDo you like flowers? Have you ever planted any flowers? What kind did you plant?There was once a company in the United States that announced(宣布) that it would offer a large amount of money (A)

45、_anyone who could find a white marigold(金盏花). Most marigolds were either golden or brown.Twenty years later, (B)公司收到了一封信from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds along with the letter. The woman was a fan of flowers. When she first heard the companys announcement 20 years ago, she got ver

46、y excited. She thought she could grow he own white marigolds. But her children didnt believe in her. She knew nothing about seed genetics(遗传学) after all. So her dream of growing white marigolds was just thata dream.Still, she worked to make it happen. (C)She planted some common marigold seeds and to

47、ok good care of them. A year later, when the marigolds bloomed(开花) she chose one of the faintest(最小的) flowers and took its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited another year for them to bloom.Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, her life changed. Her husband died, her children moved away, and many other