山东淄博2022年中考英语鲁教版(五四制)复习阶段综合检测(四)九年级.docx
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1、阶段综合检测(四)(九年级)(120分钟120分) 一、完形填空(共10小题, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favourite teacher. We are going to 1 this school and I will miss her very much. Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we 2 questions in class, she explains to us very carefully. S
2、he is also 3 because she cares much about us. She often says to us, “Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your 4 with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself. ”Miss Chan is very generous (慷慨的). One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told 5 we should read more. S
3、he once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery (文具) as a 6. When she is free, she 7 helps us with our studies and weve made great progress. Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are 8. She always
4、says she thinks herself very 9 to be the teacher of my class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful (体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with 10 as good as Miss Chan. (A)1. A. leaveB. know C. meet D. choose(C)2. A. spellB. train C
5、. ask D. remember(D)3. A. surprisedB. humorous C. strange D. kind(B)4. A. chance B. problem C. advantageD. skill(C)5. A. themB. you C. us D. him(A)6. A. giftB. mark C. smile D. joke(B)7. A. seldomB. often C. never D. hardly(D)8. A. difficult B. careless C. unable D. excellent(A)9. A. lucky B. silly
6、C. angry D. worried(C)10. A. starsB. tourists C. teachersD. scientists二、阅读理解(共21小题, 满分42分)阅读短文A、B、C, 并做每篇后面的题目, 从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能完成所给句子或问题的最佳答案。阅读短文D, 根据短文内容, 从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。阅读E部分的材料, 将短文后面的五项信息与段落进行匹配, 并将段落序号填入括号中。AChildrens Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, chi
7、ldren didnt have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Playing hide-a
8、nd-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The ear
9、liest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays(皮影戏)The closest thing to watching
10、 a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music. (D)11. According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was _. A. played in summerB. like flying kitesC. invented in BeijingD. popular in North China(C
11、)12. How is hide-and-seek usually played? A. One plays and others watch. B. Others laugh and one must cry. C. Others hide and one tries to find. D. One runs and others try to catch. (D)13. Which ancient game is like watching a film? A. Kicking stone balls. B. Flying kites. C. Playing hide-and-seek.
12、D. Watching shadow plays. B(2019淄博中考)Can you imagine walking in, sitting next to a stranger and asking for the latest news or putting a recent novel down next to someones coffee and asking for their opinion before giving yours? But more than 300 years ago, this kind of behaviour was encouraged in th
13、ousands of coffeehouses all over London. In 1712, the Starbucks site(位置)today was occupied(占据) by Buttons coffeehouses. Inside, poets, writers and members of the public gathered around long wooden tables drinking, thinking, writing and discussing literature into the night. On the wall, near where th
14、e Starbucks community notice board now stands, was the white marble(大理石)head of a lion with a wide-open mouth. The public was invited to feed it with letters and stories. The best of the lions digest(文摘)were published in a weekly edition of Joseph Addisons Guardian newspaper, named “the roaring of t
15、he lion”. Today, few people know Buttons. Its just one of Londons forgotten coffeehouses. Londons first coffeehouse was opened by a Greek named Pasque Rose in 1652. While a servant for a British merchant in Turkey, Rose developed a taste for the exotic(异国情调的)Turkish drink and decided to import(进口)it
16、 to London. People from all walks of life came to his business to meet, greet, drink, think, write, and joke. (D)14. Where was the white marble lion head? A. In the backyard of the Starbucks. B. On the Buttons long wooden tables. C. In Joseph Addisons Guardian newspaper. D. On the wall of Buttons co
17、ffeehouses. (B)15. How often was “the roaring of the lion” published? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. D. Every year. (A)16. What kind of coffee did Pasque Rose import to London? A. Turkish coffee. B. Black coffee. C. White coffee. D. Sweet coffee. (C)17. What can we infer (推断)from the p
18、assage? A. People could hardly found a coffeehouse in 1712 in London. B. Starbucks, Buttons and Rose were famous coffeehouse of London in 1700s. C. Buttons was usually noisy and crowded at night 300 hundred years ago. D. Only businessmen enjoyed the exotic coffee at Pasque Rose. CWhat color are iceb
19、ergs(冰山)? White or blue? Surprisingly, there are green icebergs in Antarctica (南极). Their unusual color has confused scientists for decades. But scientists have finally solved the mystery of the green icebergs. Icebergs are large masses of ice that float (漂浮) in the sea. Icebergs form after breaking
20、 away from glaciers (冰川) and ice shelves. Most icebergs are white. There are also many icebergs in Antarctica that are blue. Glacial ice contains a lot of small air bubbles(气泡). The icebergs appear to be blue because the air bubbles reflect blue light. However, there are no air bubbles in green iceb
21、ergs, which means these icebergs are made out of sea ice rather than glacial ice. But why does sea ice look green? Scientists at the University of Washington, US, recently found the reasoniron oxide (氧化铁). It comes from rock dust found on the Antarctic mainland. After studying the green icebergs, sc
22、ientists found that they have 500 times more iron than glacial ice, according to Newsweek. The iron comes from bedrock in the ocean. When glaciers grind (摩擦) against bedrock, a powder (粉末) that is rich in iron is created. The powder later mixes with ocean water, which then freezes as green sea ice,
23、Stephen Warren from the university suggested. This is an important finding, as these green icebergs can deliver iron to far parts of the ocean. There, tiny sea plants use the iron as a nutrient (营养物). “We thought green icebergs were just a curiosity, ” Warren said to Newsweek. But now they may actua
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