安徽省马鞍山市和县2022年中考英语二模试卷.docx

《安徽省马鞍山市和县2022年中考英语二模试卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《安徽省马鞍山市和县2022年中考英语二模试卷.docx（24页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年安徽省马鞍山市和县中考英语二模试卷第二部分 英语知识运用（共 两 大 题，满 分 30分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1（1分）_ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping.He is the pride of China.（）ASomebodyBAnybodyCNobodyDEverybody2（1分）My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer.but we havent decid

2、ed_.Why not take the highspeed railway？（）Awhen to leaveBhow to get thereCwhich hotel to chooseDhow will we get there3（1分） Thanks a lot for taking care of my boy when I was away. _.We had great fun together.（）AAll the bestBGood ideaCThats rightDDont mention it4（1分）Can you do well in the final examina

3、tion，Nancy？_.I have worked so hard that I am sure to get good grades.（）AIt is very kind of youBIts a piece of cakeCHow times fliesDI beg your pardon5（1分）_ is it from your home to your school？It takes about twenty minutes by bike（）AHow longBHow farCHow manyDHow much6（1分）Loos!How clean the classroom i

4、s!YesIm sure someone _ it up（）AcleansBis cleaningCwill cleanDhas cleaned7（1分）My father doesnt like people_talk much but do nothing.（）AwhomBwhoseCwhoDwhich8（1分）Dont listen to music in class._（）ASorry，I wont.BWhy not？CIts not a big deal.DWhat a pity!9（1分）Its so difficult for me to remember these new w

5、ords clearly.Dont lose heart.Maybe you can try to_them with interesting things.（）AdiscussBconnectCfillDshare10（1分）I think Tiantangzhai is a wonderful place for people to travel.l _ agree with you.Everyone who once came here spoke highly of it.（）ApossiblyBtotallyChardlyDquicklyVI.完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分2

6、0分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。11（10分）Every school has rules for students to follow.However，some students may see the（1） as a way which teachers control them.Sometimes，theyre unhappy and even feel（2） .Well，if you think your life is hard，you might think about the（3） in ancient times.For some o

7、f them，life was really hard. In the old days，people believed that teachers had to l be very（4） and had the right to punish the students.Parents didnt mind if teachers punished their children when their children didnt do what they were（5） to do.Often，the stricter a teacher was，the more parents though

8、t he or she was a good teacher. In fact，following school rules can be very important.For example，running in the hallways could cause a student to（6） .It may hurt himself or another person.Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn（7） difficulty.In class，a teacher may as

9、k students to raise their hands（8） they speak.If someone speaks out of turn，other students might not be able to hear the teacher（9） .School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well.When they（10） and go out on their own，theyll soon find that they still need to follow rules. Rules

10、 make the world much better.If there are no rules，life will be meaningless and in disorder.（1）A.rulesB.excusesC.factsD.examples（2）A.tiredB.angryC.excitedD.good（3）A.doctorsB.parentsC.teachersD.students（4）A.kindB.cleverC.strictD.careful（5）A.toldB.heardC.invitedD.watched（6）A.cheer upB.fall downC move o

11、nD set out（7）A.aboutB.fromC.exceptD.without（8）A.becauseB.thoughC.beforeD.unless（9）A.clearlyB.luckilyC.quicklyD.politely（10）A.hurry upB.look upC.grow upD.dress up12（10分）Poetry（诗歌）is the forgotten child of literature（文学）.Few people read it for（1） .In Western high schools，poetry is hardly taught（2） it

12、is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of todays students. In China，however，poetry is still an important part of the course.Recently，the Ministry of Education has increased the（3） of ancient Chinese poems，from 14 to 72，for students to memorize.Why is it important to lear

13、n（4） ？ First of all，poetry is a（5） part of learning traditional Chinese culture.It is a path to understanding our history and society.It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that common people have，which may be（6） to express.Everyone has feelings of joy，love，loneliness，sadness

14、and even anger.A good poem can put these feelings into words and（7） us selfunderstanding. Poems can also（8） beauty.In a few short lines，even something common can（9） beautiful.Of course，to really enjoy poetry，it has to be read（10） .After all，a poem is a song without music. Chinese students are lucky

15、to have seventytwo poems to learn!（1）A.moneyB.pleasureC.healthD.safety（2）A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.because（3）A.objectB.meaningC.numberD.kind（4）A.poemsB.skillsC.waysD.methods（5）A.differentB.possibleC.privateD.necessary（6）A.hardB.easyC.wiseD.smart（7）A.buyB.carryC.sendD.bring（8）A.influenceB.valueC.createD.e

16、xpect（9）A.remainB.stayC.keepD.become（10）A.suddenlyB.aloudC.angrilyD.heavily第三部分阅读理解 （共 两 大 题，满 分 45分）.补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。13（5分）A：Mark，what are you going to do this weekend？B：（1） Any idea？A：Maybe we can do something to help keep the park clean.（2） B：Thats a wonderful idea!Wh

17、at can we do？A：Well，we can pick up rubbish in the park.B：OK.（3） A：At 8：00 a.m.on Saturday.Its sunny that day.B：（4） A：We should bring gloves and rubbish bags.（5） We will stay there the whole day.B：Good.We can work and have a picnic there.See you on Saturday morning!A：See you then.A.Thats all.B.Lets v

18、olunteer to clean up the park.C.And people must care for them and keep them clean.D.Nothing special.E.Dont forget to take some food and drink.F.When do you think we should do that？G.What should we bring？阅读理解 （共 20小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分， 满 分 40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。14（6分）Is there someone or s

19、omething you worry about？Could you come up with an idea to help solve that problem in your local community？ Get inspired by these apps and enter a competition organized by the Voda Foundation with your school or community group for the chance to win a prize.We are looking for smart creators to desig

20、n（设计）an app to help communities meet with the challenges （挑战） they face.Now take a look at the apps for inspiration! This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language.Youll pick up lots of words in no time. Do you want to make new friends in your community？It can help you discover lots

21、of local activities from sports clubs to art classes. Do you want to learn more about the world？This app has you covered.You can fly all around a 3 D world and find out about its different parts and environments，meeting people and wildlife along the way. This helps you reduce（减少）waste by sharing unw

22、anted food and other things with neighbors exactly the kind of community app you could design.Download it and your family can do their bit for the environment. To sign up，visit community .（1）With the help of the app duolingo，you can .A.learn JapaneseB.reduce wasteC.cover the newsD.make some friends（

23、2）Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest？ A.B.C.D.（3）Where is the text most probably from .A.a story bookB.a science websiteC.a travel guideD.a film magazine15（6分）10yearold Mike is being interviewed on TV about his own cooking. Mike，when did you start cooking When I was fo

24、ur，I became interested in cooking.I started helping my mum in the kitchen when I was five.At the age of six，I could make vegetable salad.One year later，I could make a fruit pie all by myself. Whats the best way to get good at cooking？ I dont go to cooking classes.Sometimes I watch videos on the phon

25、e.I often read books about cooking actually，I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again.If it is no good，Ill do it differently next time. What do your parents think of your cooking？ Theyre glad that they dont have to make dinner every day，and they enjoy my cooking usually

26、!But，you cant make everyone happy all the time. Finally，whats it like being on TV？ Its interesting.In fact，I really enjoy myself making the shows.Theyre watched by millions，but I still find it strange when people I dont know say hello to me in the street.（1）When could Mike make a fruit pie all by hi

27、mself？ A.At the age of four.B.At the age of five.C.At the age of six.D.At the age of seven.（2）What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking？ A.To learn by practicing.B.To read books about cooking.C.To go to cooking classes.D.To watch videos on the phone.（3）Why does Mike sayyou cant mak

28、e everyone happy all the time？ A.His parents dont like him to make shows.B.His parents dont always like his cooking.C.His parents make him cook meals for everyone.D.His parents find it strange that hes interviewed.16（8分）Oh，boys，dont throw stones at the poor bird，said an old greyheaded man. Sir， said

29、 a little one， she makes such a loud noise that we cant bear her.I am afraid the stone will rebound （反弹） and hurt you as long as you live!Rebound!We dont understand you，sir!Well，I will tell you a true story. Fifty years ago，I liked throwing stones because I had no other boy to play with and I became

30、 very skillful.One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody，even to the birds.And the birds seemed to love the old couple，too.For seven years a bird had come and built her nest（鸟巢） in the same place.She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the

31、old couple welcomed them happily.During the day，I thought I would try my skill upon her.Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me.I found a nice stone，and I threw it with my best skill.It hit the bird on the head and she dropped dead! I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree.But it was too

32、late.All day long her mate flew about，and chirped（发啁啾声）so sadly that he made my heart ache.I said nothing to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it.Though the old couple never said a word to me，I knew that they were very sad.I could never look them in the eye and tell them

33、how sorry I was. They have been dead for many，marry years，and so has the poor bird.But dont you see how that stone rebounded，and hit me？For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will stop you，I will be happy. The boys at once dropp

34、ed the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them.（1）Why did the boys throw stones at the bird according to what the little boy said？ A.Because they wanted to catch the bird.B.Because they thought the bird was noisy.C.Because they wanted to practice their skills.D.Because they

35、thought throwing stones was fun.（2）The underlined word They refers to .A.the birdsB.the old coupleC.the boysD.the grandchildren（3）How did the old man stop the boys from throwing stones at the bird？ A.By driving away the bird.B.By taking away their stones.C.By playing jokes on the boys.D.By telling t

36、he boys his own story.（4）What can we learn from the text .A.Dont hurt others，or you will hurt yourself.B.Try to save others and you will feel happier.C.Keep practicing and you will be very skillful.D.Dont waste time，or you will achieve nothing.17（8分）There are many deserts on the earth.And the follow

37、ing are some facts you may find interesting. What are deserts like Deserts can be hot and dry places.Rain may not fall there for l months or years.Some deserts are sandy and stony（多石的）.Deserts can also be very windy places.The wind can change the shape of the deserts.It moves sand around from place

38、to place. Temperatures in the desert can vary enormously（非常）.During the daytime，the temperature may reach 40 even in the shade（阴凉处）.At night deserts can become very cold.In winter there may even be a frost（霜冻）in the early morning Living in the desert The camel is sometimes called the ship of the des

39、ert.It stores food in its hump （驼峰）and can go for days without water.It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand.Its long eyelashes（睫毛）keep out the sand during sandstorms. An oasis is an area of the desert where water may be found.The water may be in pools or under the ground.Peop

40、le and animals visit an oasis for water and food.Plants grow at an oasis.Some farmers are able to grow crops here. The Arabian Desert The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf.In some parts of the desert，it is too hot for people to live.Oil was discovered under parts of the de

41、sert and in the Alrabian Gulf.This oil has made some countries in the area very rich.Much of the money has been spent building fine cities with lovely parks and lakes，and people live a comfortable life there.（1）Which of the following can best describe deserts？ A.Hot and dry.B.Sandy and rainy.C.Wet a

42、nd stony.D.Windy and snowy.（2）The word vary in the passage means .A.be lowB.be highC.be similarD.be different（3）The camel has long eyelashes to .A.stay cool in desertsB.go for days without waterC.help it not to fall into the soft sandD.keep out the sand during sandstorms（4）According to the passage，p

43、eople and animals visit an oasis for .A.frost and cropsB.sand and stonesC.water and foodD.money and oil18（6分）Different countries have different languages and cultures.Therefore，in the different cultural background，the meaning that language represents（代表）sometimes also is different.In this article，Il

44、l simply introduce the meaning of two words of color between China and Western countries. In Chinese culture，red usually represents something good.The bridegroom（新娘和新郎）usually wear red clothes at their wedding，because they believe it will bring happiness to them.But in Western countries，red is the c

45、olor of force and it usually represents a strong feeling.Wearing red can make it easier to take action.So when you have difficulty making a decision，just wear red. Another color is green.In China，green usually represents new life，which has the same culture with Western countries.However，green is als

46、o the color of envy（嫉妒） in Western countries.So people may describe someone is green with envy. In a word，it can be said that color words carry different cultures.Learning the difference of color meanings between China and Western countries can not only help us to know about our cultures better，but also open our eyes.And its also interesting to know about the cultural differences between countries.