以读促学-必修4册XB4U4Sharing(学生版).docx
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1、XB4U4 Sharing 爱V高中英语工作室 单元主题语境和语篇内容分析主题语境:人与社会主题群:社会服务与人际沟通子话题:志愿服务【单元主题解读】本单元围绕“志愿服务”主题展开,展示了志愿服务、志愿者组织、国家援助等内容。本单元旨在引导学生关注并了解公益事业,启发学生联系自身实际讨论志愿服务活动的意义和参与方式,帮助学生理解并鼓励他们探讨中国对外援助的意义。一、 教材语料:人教版 XB4U4 (单词+短语+习惯表达)描述志愿服务的主题单词(源自全单元,包括教材单元所有教学内容+workbook)动作描写心理描写情绪描写环境描写语言描写二 教材语料:人教版 XB4U4描述志愿服务的教材金句(
2、一)志愿服务时的困难1.It took about two weeks to arrive, and it was a bit damaged, but it was so nice to get some sweets and jam from home.(特殊句式)2.The classrooms are made of bamboo, with clay floors and roofs of grass.(with的复合结构)3.Theres no electricity, running water or even textbooks, not to mention laptops,
3、 tablets, or other modern devices!(倒装句-there be 句型)4.All the students have are pencils, rubbers, and paper.(定语从句)5.Its important not to be too rigid about rules here, too.(it做形式主语)6.The class became a circus as the boys, who had never come across anything like this before, started jumping out of the
4、 window.(定语从句)7.Tombes father, Mukap, a man with a strong jaw and a wrinkled forehead, led us to his house, a low, round bamboo hut with no window, with a door just big enough to get through, and with grass sticking out of the roof-this shows it is a mans house.(with的复合结构)8.And, while the country is
5、 quite beautiful and has much natural wealth, many of the people quite poor and live without things we take for granted, such as electricity, running water, cars and good transport systems, and supermarkets.(without复合结构)(二)志愿服务的感受1.Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students-few w
6、ill ever become chemists and most will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway.(宾语从句)2.To be honest, I doubt whether Im making any difference to these boys lives at all.(宾语从句)3.I loved listening to the family talking softly to each other in their language, even though I could not partici
7、pate much in the conversation.(love doing sth)4.That evening I fell happily into bed.(happily 副词)5.It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombes family.(it做形式主语)6.So I was unhappy about her leaving without even asking for my input.(adj做表语)7.Today, I want to relay to you that Im proud of th
8、e work my mother has done, and I am now supportive of it.(定语从句)(三) 志愿服务的行为1.Lately, all of us have seen Chinese people on TV in far-off places in the world, helping other countries to develop.(doing做定语)2.We see Chinese workers building roads in the Congo, s port in Pakistan, railways in Panama, and
9、an airport in Sri Lanka.(doing做宾补)3.And we see Chinese miners, oil workers, agricultural experts, mechanics, and doctors working in nearly every corner of the world.(doing做宾补)4.In addition, her team has given patients a new malaria treatment invented in China, and this has saved many lives.(done做后置定
10、语)5.Little wonder that I and many other UNICEF volunteers travel the world to raise funds before its too late, but also to raise awareness and to combat a different kind of darkness-a darkness people find themselves in through lack of information on how easy it is to reach out and help these childre
11、n.(同位语从句)6.It is poverty that is at the root of all their suffering-not having the means to help themselves, and that is what UNICEF is all about: helping people to help themselves, giving them the aid to develop, and thereby allowing them to become self-reliant and live in dignity.(强调句型)(四) 志愿服务的意义
12、1.It has made a big difference to their lives.(固定搭配)2.Yes, to the lives of the people she is helping, it is worth it. But by any criteria this work is worth it to us as well, because it shows that we are global citizens interested in world stability, and that we feel responsible for others and are r
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