山东省菏泽市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司保密启用前20232024 学年度第一学期期中考试高三英语试题学年度第一学期期中考试高三英语试题(A)2023.11注意事项：1.本试卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、班级等个人信息填写在答题卡指定位置3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的 答题区域内作答。超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分听力第一部分听力(共两节共两节,满分满分 30 分分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上

2、。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分分,满分满分 7.5 分分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1.What will the speakers do on Sunday?A.Go swimming.B.Play volleyball.C.Go cycling.2.What is important to the man?A.The cost.B.The

3、 time.C.The airline.3.Whats the weather like?A.Cool.B.Cold.C.Warm.4.What is the man likely to do?A.Drop out of school.B.Try to get a scholarship.C.Continue his studies.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a classroom.B.In a hospital.C.In a restaurant.第二节第二节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分

4、分,满分满分 22.5 分分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选山东省菏泽市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题学科网（北京）股份有限公司项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What kind of sport does the woman want to learn?A.Volleyball.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.7.When will the woman

5、probably take the course?A.On Mondays.B.On Fridays.C.On Sundays.听下面一段对话,回答第 8、9 题。8.What is the woman doing?A.Preparing a party.B.Visiting a doctor.C.Enjoying some music.9.What does the man mean in the end?A.His brother is busy on Saturday.B.His brother has got a bad cold again.C.His brother is too

6、young to perform at the party.听下面一段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Boss and clerk.B.Customer and manager.C.Interviewer and interviewee.11.What do we know about the woman?A.She is in charge of the IT Department.B.She is dissatisfied with the mans work.C.She knows m

7、any programming languages.12.What attracts the man to work for the company?A.An offer of a high salary.B.The companys bright future.C.The opportunity to play games.听下面一段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Where are the speakers?A.At an airport.B.At a railway station.C.At a bus stop.学科网（北京）股份有限公司14.How much will the

8、 man pay for the camera?A.$500.B.$599.C.$750.15.What does the man like about the camera?A.Its design B.Its quality.C.Its brand.16.How will the man pay?A.In cash.B.By cheque.C.By credit card.听下面一段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What time does the ride begin?A.At8:30 a.m.B.At 10:00 a.m.C.At 11:30 a.m.18.What will

9、 the listeners probably do at 12:30 p.m.?A.Go swimming.B.Have lunch.C.Feed the horses.19.What is useless for riding?A.Warm clothes.B.Hard hats.C.Sports shoes.20.What is included in the price?A.The food.B.The equipment.C.The hotel rooms.第二部分阅读第二部分阅读(共两节共两节,满分满分 50 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分分,

10、满分满分 37.5 分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThis Summers Classical Music Festivals around EuropeEdinburgh International Festival,ScotlandEdinburgh International Festival is Edinburghs arts offering,and in 2023 welcomes violinist Nicola Benedetti in her first year as festival director.Picking up

11、the baton(指挥棒)from previous director,Fergus Linehan,the Scotish violinist has described the role as“the honour and responsibility of a lifetime”and she isperhaps unbelievably the first Scottish and the first female festival director since the festival began in 1947.August 4-August 27,eif.co.ukVerbie

12、r Festival,SwitzerlandThe festival,marking its 30th anniversary,has become known for attracting the biggest soloists(独奏者)in the world.But the real magic of Verbier is connecting great musicians at the 学科网（北京）股份有限公司height of their careers with young artists through the Verbier Festival Academy.This y

13、ear,223 students from all over the world will receive training and attend master classes with the greats.July 14-July 30,Puccini Festival,ItalySince 1930,the festival has been presenting Puccinis masterpieces to crowds of thousands every summer.Were picturing the Italian summer days closing with a g

14、entle warmth,accompanied by fine opera and a cool glass of wine in hand,and the waters of Lake Massaciuccoli and the Tyrrhenian Sea rippling nearby.July 14-August 26,puccinifestival.itGranada International Festival,SpainIn 2023,as in previous years,the festival will team up with University of Granad

15、a to invite students to take part in the Manuel de Falla Courses,which offer master classes and workshops in composition,musical analysis,performance and more.July 21-August 19,granadafestival.org21.What is special about this years Edinburgh International Festival?A.The performers.B.The tailored bat

16、on.C.The woman director.D.Edinburghs art works.22.What do Verbier Festival and Granada International Festival have in common?A.They have a history of 30 years.B.They are hosted by universities.C.They allow guests to sing solos.D.They provide students with masterclasses.23.Which of the following last

17、s longest?A.Verbier Festival.B.Granada International Festival.C.Puccini Festival.D.Edinburgh International Festival.BWe all need to eat,and when we buy some food at the supermarket,we have many choices.But the food we often buy has been produced in large amounts and has travelled many miles before i

18、t ends up on our plates.To some extent,growing our own food is a better choice.From growing vegetables in little pots on your balcony(阳台)to taking care of a small piece of land,there are many ways to produce home-grown food.It can be backbreaking work digging,weeding and watering the soil,but what i

19、t does bring is fresh,home-grown fruit and 学科网（北京）股份有限公司vegetables to help us stay on our“five-a-day”diet.The recent COVID-19 pandemic lockdown means demand for home-grown food has seen a comeback in the UK.Miriam told the reporter that some people have been spending a lot of time on their plots(小块土

20、地),growing plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables which,at times,have been challenging to buy in supermarkets.She says,“Coronavirus has reminded people of the weakness within our global food system.In such a difficult time,interest in self-support rises.”But for those with little space,a solution to g

21、rowing your own vegetables lies closer to home using pots.Sheila Brand lives in a third-floor flat in Rotterdam.She has managed to grow tomatoes and eggplants and even harvested raspberries(树莓).She said that its very exciting to watch the plants grow:Oh,its got a new leaf!As well as saving money and

22、 enjoying tasty food,growing our own fruit and vegetables from a balcony or window ledge improves our well-being and environment.As a matter of fact,we can grow a lot of vegetables by doing so.So,maybe its time for us to get planting and develop our green fingers!24.How to keep a five-a-day diet acc

23、ording to paragraph2?A.Drink enough water.B.have five meals a day.C.Eat home-made food.D.Have enough fruit and vegetables.25.Why is home-grown food getting popular again in the UK?A.Because our global food system is so vulnerable.B.Because its more interesting,cheaper and more delicious.C.Because it

24、 saves the time and money on transportation.D.Because its hard to buy fresh food during the pandemic.26.Where can you grow your own food if you live in a small apartment?A.In a pot B.On a plate C.In a garden.D.On the roof 27.Whats one of the benefits of growing at home according to the last paragrap

25、h?A.It can make a lot of money.B.It can make your fingers green.C.It can improve your gardening skills.D.It can help manage your family finances.C学科网（北京）股份有限公司Only 12%ofa polls(民意调查)1,000 respondents answered that improper grammar in a text message would bother them“A lot,while 24%thought“Somewhat,2

26、9%responded Not very much”,30%believed“Not at all”,and 5%answeredNot sure.These findings were fairly consistent across age,income and region.Obviously,there was a difference between mens and womens grammar preferences:Women were 6%more likely to respond that improper text grammar bothers them“A lot”

27、.The language used in an email was only a slightly different story.A similar study conducted earlier this year showed that caring about grammatical errors was independent of age or education level.The study found that introverts(性格内向的人)were more likely to view a peer who misspelled something as a ba

28、d roommate.However,while respondents were accepting of improper grammar,most of them reported using proper grammar themselves when texting and emailing.48%answered“I may use improper grammar”when asked about their texting habits,while 52%said they used proper grammar when sending emails.So,it was no

29、t that everyone who made an effort to use correct grammar wouldnt forgive those who were more creative in their textual communication.This is great news,as no negative links have been made between using improper grammar when texting and literacy scores.In fact,the link between improperlanguage use a

30、nd language learning is proven to be positive.Keep that in mind next time you find yourself shaking your head at a text message with improper grammar.Using improper grammar when sending text messages or emails does not mean a lack of writing skills.However,young learners are supposed to separate sch

31、oolwork from media communication.After all,it is one thing to write schoolwork,but it is another to communicate on social media platforms.28.What was the finding of the poll about improper grammar in media communication?A.6%didnt know about it.B.24%considered it unacceptable.C.Most people didnt mind

32、 it much.D.Less than 10%were totally against it.29.What are women more likely to do than men according to the poll?A.Use emails rather than text messages.B.Make more grammar mistakes.C.Be more likely to comment on improper grammar.学科网（北京）股份有限公司D.Be more concerned about improper grammar.30.Which of t

33、he following is most related to minding incorrect grammar?A.Age.B.Personality.C.Region.D.Education level.31.Whats the authors attitude towards improper grammar in media communication?A.Optimistic.B.Critical C.Negative.D.Unconcerned.DWhen faced with heat or light,humans can react rapidly and automati

34、cally.Think about how your hand withdraws from a hot surface,or how your leg bounces up when tapped on the knee.These are unconscious(无意识的)responses.But conscious responses,such as catching a ball,must be trained by repeated stimulation.Researchers at three universities in South Korea have developed

35、 an artificial system capable of imitating the conscious response to external stimuli.It consists of a photodiode(光电二极管)which transforms the light into an electrical signal,a transistor acting as a mechanical synapse(突触),an artificial neural circuit which acts as the brain of the system,and a roboti

36、c hand.When the photodiode detects the light,it sends an electrical signal through the transistor to indicate that thelight is on.That signal is carried to the artificial neural circuit.There,the message is received,and that circuit then learns how to respond to the signal,sending a command to the r

37、obotic hand it controls.When the light is turned on,the whole process starts with the photodiode,and a ball drops from the hand.The idea is for the device to learn how to cup the hand quickly enough to catch the ball.In the early stages of the experiment,the brain of the system was slow to translate

38、 the light signal into a decision about whether to cup the hand.Before“learning”how to react,the system took 2.56 seconds to do this.After it had been exposed repeatedly to the light signal and allowed time to process what to do,this decreased to 0.23 seconds.The researchers say the artificial nervo

39、us system is imitating something like a conscious biological response.The system isnt the first to try to imitate the biological response of humans to external stimuli.This type of research is intended to help some patients regain control of organs and limbs they cant control as quickly as before.32

40、.Why does the author mention humans responses to heat and light?学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.To explain humans survival skills.B.To compare two kinds of responses.C.To lead to the following artificial system.D.To show how human nervous system works.33.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.The characteristic

41、s of the artificial system.B.The way in which the artificial system works.C.The structure of the artificial nervous system.D.The process of developing the artificial system.34.What shows that the artificial nervous system has the ability to imitate?A.It can tell exactly when the light is on.B.It can

42、 interpret the light signal accurately.C.It can be more sensitive to the light over time.D.It can cup the hand more and more quickly.35.What can we know about the artificial nervous system?A.It plays an important role in training robots.B.It has been used to control organs and limbs.C.It can sense t

43、he light and learn to catch like humans.D.Its smart enough to respond biologically to stimuli.第二节第二节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分分,满分满分 12.5 分分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Having a hobby has a lot of advantages,from lower levels of stress to an increased sense of purpose.But what if you dont

44、 actually have a hobby you love?Youre not alone.Many people are trying to find meaningful hobbies.36 Change what you already enjoy into a hobby.Even if you dont have a hobby,theres one activity that you enjoy.37_ Things like“eating”could easily be turned into hobbies such as taking cooking classes.Y

45、ou can look at the ways you already enjoy spending your time and work out how they can become hobbies.Think about your childhood interests.38_ Did you spend hours drawing pictures at home?If so,you can take an art 学科网（北京）股份有限公司class.Or maybe you spent the whole year looking forward to the sports mee

46、t at school.39_ When you were a kid,you probably had many interests,so revisiting them can be a great way to start a hobby.Start trying things.If you really want to find a hobby you love,you need to accept that not everything you try is going to become a hobby.Think of anything you might find intere

47、sting and take a class.40_ If not,cross it off the list and move on to the next interesting thing.It might take some time to find a hobby that you love,but the key is not to give up.A.If you like it,keep doing it.B.In this case,you can join a football team.C.When you were a kid,what did you like to

48、do?D.Chances are theres a way to change it into a hobby.E.Join organisations or groups where you can try things out.F.Here are a few strategies you can use to find a hobby you truly love.G.Searching on the Internet is a great way to explore different hobbies.第三部分语言运用第三部分语言运用(共两节共两节,满分满分 30 分分)第一节第一节

49、(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分分,满分满分 15 分分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My first“friend”is just a face to me,with no name attached.I remember a 41 hand from that mysterious face when I was around six years old.To this day,I have never remembered my playground partners names,42 I will never for

50、get the act of 43 I have ever experienced.It made a big difference to my life.“Frail(脆弱的)”was used to 44 me when I was a child.I was a completely 45 child.I wasnt particularly good or bad at anything as far as activities and sports went,and I never really 46.Yet for some reason I was 47 by a few chi