2023-2024学年人教部编版初中八年级下册英语期末真题卷01.docx

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1、人教版八年级下册英语期末真题卷一、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读理解Huge Yard SaleWhere: 214 US Highway 45 Indian Creek, 60061When: Sat, Jun. 26, 2021 10:00 a.m. - 3:00 p.m.Sun., Jun. 27, 2021 9:00 a.m. - 1:00 p.m.Special Kobe Bryant Card . $85Kobe Bryant Card goes for hundreds on eBay.Sofa. $756ft, light colored, clean and

2、comfortable!American girl dolls .$25You can no longer buy one at any website (网站).Schwin bike. $50Red painted. Small parts may need fixing.Computer desk. $30Light wood computer desk with a keyboard tray (托盘).Books.$10 eachThe Rainmaker by John GrishamThe Shadow of Your Smile by Mary Higgins ClarkCal

3、l me Anna by Patty DukePool toy. $5Only one! For water party.Something for everyone - too much to list (列出)! Come and check it out.1How long does the sale last during the weekend? A4 hours.B5 hours.C9 hours.D10 hours.2Mr. Franklin wants to choose a gift for his kid. How much should he pay at least?

4、A$5.B$10.C$25.D$30.3What can we know about the things for sale? AThe wood sofa is 9 feet long.BThe red Schwin bike is broken.CThe American girl dolls are common.DThe Kobe Bryant Card costs a hundred dollars.4Which sign may appear at the sale? ABCD5Where is the text most probably from? AAn email to a

5、 friend.BAn ad from a new store.CA notice for selling a yard.DA website about a yard sale.阅读理解During the Tang Dynasty there lived a man named Meng Jiao. He loved poetry(诗). He loved studying it. He loved writing it as well. He gave all his life to the art. And luckily, his hard work showed. It helpe

6、d him become a poet (诗人).But poetry was not a good paying job. Meng Jiao was poor most of his life. When he got older, he realized this had to change. He decided to take the Ke Ju exams. The Ke Ju was the official(官方的) test of China. The exams were open for anyone even a farmer to take. Whoever pass

7、ed it could get the job of an officer.Meng Jiao studied hard for the tests. He took them several times though each time he failed. It was until he was forty-six years old that he passed.To celebrate, Meng Jiao put on new clothes and worn red flowers. Then he rode on a horse through Changan City.Duri

8、ng his ride, Meng Jiao wrote a poem. In English, it is Horseback riding quickly through the spring wind, while seeing all the sights and flowers of Changan in one day. On that day, he was able to let go of the unhappiness of the past.The poem was passed down through the years. But people said it wou

9、ld be impossible to really enjoy everything in one day. This led to the phrase The warm spring wind suits the good feeling. It describes how happy people are when things work out really well.6How did Meng Jiao change his situation? ABy working as a farmer.BBy turning to an officer.CBy moving to Chan

10、gan.DBy taking the Ke Ju exams.7What made Meng Jiao successful? AHard work.BGreat talent.CGood luck.DBig dreams.8What did Meng Jiao do after he rode on a horse? AWrote a poem.BWore red flowers.CPut on new clothes.DWent out of Changan.9What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragr

11、aph? A春风化雨B春风得意C寸草春晖D妙手回春10What is the best title for the text? AChinas official testBA good paying jobCMeng Jiaos happy rideDA poem of Changan阅读理解If you looked into his messy yard in Austin, Texas, you might think Vince Hahnemann had forgotten to take out the rubbish for a few years. In fact, Vince

12、 has been collecting old kitchen things, bottles, street signs, bicycles, baskets, toilets and other objects people unwanted since 1989 - all for his Cathedral (教堂) of Junk. The cathedral-like structure（教堂形建筑物), which began with a few pieces of rubbish, grew to be over two floors high and weighed ov

13、er 60 tons:For many years, Vinces Cathedral of Junk was an amazing work of art. Inside the structure, there were certain areas that visitors could walk through. Art lovers would perhaps wonder how all these objects had been brought together to make a piece of art. Old golf clubs, bike wheels and sca

14、rves were on the ceilings(天花板). Things of similar colors were grouped together, creating colorful walls.Tourists and fans visited the Cathedral of Junk every day. But Vince said he built it just for fun. He loved the fact that other people enjoyed it too. Tourists could bring kids and picnics. He ev

15、en allowed people to get married or have parties there. Some people liked to bring their own rubbish to add to the Cathedral and think that was cool. But Vince didnt agree. He must find something interesting.Some people worried that the building was not safe. In June 2010, Vince finally decided to b

16、reak the Cathedral down into smaller works of art. Visiting Vinces yard is still worth (值得的) the trip, though.11Which of the following describes the Cathedral of Junk? AIt was six floors high.BThere were CDs on its ceilings.CVince started to build it in 2010.DIt was full of objects people unwanted.1

17、2What could visitors do in the Cathedral of Junk? Bring dogs. Have parties. Get married. Paint walls.ABCD13What does the underlined word that refer to (指的是)? ABuilding another Cathedral.BAdding more to the Cathedral.CBreaking down the Cathedral.DVisiting the Cathedral every day.14What is the writers

18、 opinion about the Cathedral of Junk? AIt was messy.BIt was not safe.CIt is not worth the trip.DIt was an amazing work of art.15What can we learn from the text? ALife is short but art is long.BEveryone can go on a trip at any time.CIts important to protect the environment.DOne mans junk is another m

19、ans treasure.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。Are you a dog person? Maybe you have one at home and enjoy taking it for walks and lying with it on the sofa. 16 For me. theyre dangerous, smelly animals. But thinking about the life-saving skills that some dogs have, maybe I should give them

20、a second chance.17 But thats about it - its just a pet. To really be mans best friends, they need to do something useful. Some doge with an amazing sense of smell are trained as sniffer dogs(嗅探犬). 18 Other types of working dogs including guide dogs and dogs hearing all provide a life-saving service

21、to their owners. 19 . And there are also trained dogs providing comfort for people in hospitals, old peoples homes or schools.Its also possible to train dogs to notice changes in blood glucose levels (血糖水平)of people with Type I diabetes(糖尿病1刑).One sick man with such a dog told the BBC, In the three

22、and a half years weve been together, he has probably saved my life 3,500 times. 20 To save a life for a dog biscuit(饼干)seems a small price to pay, so maybe I should have better opinions of our four-legged friends.A. And he does it all for a dog biscuit.B. To be honest, Im not that kind of person.C.

23、A perfect dog usually looks cute and listens to its owner.D. They appear at airports or work with the police out on the streets.E. They can sound the alarm when their owner has a sudden sign of illness.二、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I never imagine Id have to g

24、o through something as terrible as what happened yesterday. At first I thought we were about to have a perfect summer night. Neither Dad nor I saw the dark 21 . When I finally noticed them, I said, Those clouds look scary. Look at the sky. It became yellowish. Doesnt it look 22 ?Dad said, Dont worry

25、. I read the Daily Weather, the Weather Examiner and the Weather News. They all said there wouldnt be any rain today.But 23 eyes tell me those are storm clouds, I said.Dont 24 your eyes, Freddie, said Dad. Trust the experts who 25 the weather.Any expert looking at those clouds would say its going to

26、 be 26 , said. Itll blow over, 27 youll have a good sleep, Dad said.Hours later, I was awakened by the sound that I had thought was my alarm. I was 28 to find that the red LED lights read 2: 11 a.m. 29 I heard a deafening crack (爆裂声). While the 30 filled my ears, a blinding light lit up my bedroom.

27、From the window, I saw a long, thin cloud 31 from the sky and touch the ground. It took a few moments before I 32 what was happening.The storm was so powerful that my 33 shook under its force. I started to 34 . I hid under my quilt, covering myself from head to toe(脚趾),listening to the storm.When I

28、woke up again, I didnt understand what was going on around me. Was I awake all night? Is it still storming? No no. I think that is the 35 shining. It was morning and I had lived!I think Im going to keep trusting my eyes.21AroomsBstreetsCcloudsDforests22AdirtyBstrangeCfunnyDpretty23AyourBmyCitsDtheir

29、24AopenBhurtCtouchDtrust25AcollectBreportCdiscussDcontrol26ArainyBclearChotDdark27AorBandCbutDbecause28AsorryBexcitedCluckyDsurprised29ARecentlyBProbablyCSuddenly DCompletely30AshoutBmusicCcoughDnoise31Adie downBlie downCdrop down Dbreak down32AnoticedBbelievedCrealized Dremembered33AcarBhouseCvoice

30、Dhand34ArunBsleepCfearDimagine35AgoldBsunCpoolDclock三、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。spend, good, argue, one, alone, temperature, around, break, terrible, considerThe two-week summer vacation ended. Kevin went nowhere during his vacation. He had the money, but

31、 he hated to travel 36 . He used to take vacations with Gary, his youngest brother, but they 37 at the end of their last vacation. Each of them has 38 the last three years waiting for the other to say sorry.Kevin felt 39 . But whether or not he was wrong, ne was no 66aanethe first move.He did do one

32、 thing new and different during his vacation. He went to a new coffee shop on Foothill Street. It served 25 kinds of delicious coffee at good prices.The shop was air-conditioned at a perfect 40 . About eight small roundtables were inside. Outside were four bigger tables. Each had four white chairs 4

33、1 it ,and several big umbrellas provided shade (荫凉).Kevin always sat at a table outside by himself and read the free newspaper. Between articles, he took 42 by watching the nearby cars and passers-by. The coffee shop was next to a huge parking area. Kevin 43 his outdoor seat a wonderful place.The co

34、ffee shop, with its excellent location and coffee, helped make his vacation a pleasant 44 . But he knew in his heart, his vacation would be a 45 one if his brother was there to join him just one day.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。There was once a wise king. He placed a large rock on a very busy roa

35、d and hid nearby so 46 he could see if anyone would move the huge rock out of the way.The first man to pass by was one of the citys richest persons. As he walked around the rock, he shouted, I must let the king know how angry I am!Then 47 smartest person in the town came to the rock. She complained(

36、抱怨) loudly that the king should do a better job of keeping the roads clear. Then she walked around the rock too.Finally, a farmer came along, carrying vegetables. As soon 48 he arrived at the rock, he set down his vegetables and tried 49 move the rock, Other people might need this road, the farmer s

37、aid to himself. Why 50 I move this out of the way?After he pushed the rock off the road, he noticed a note that read : Youre the person Ive been looking for. You are now the king.四、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Daniel, help me!B: Hey, Xiaoming! 51 ?A: I feel terrible!

38、I have a lot of headaches.B: 52 . What gives you headaches?A: There are so many things. For example, my parents give me a headache.B: Your parents?A: Yes. My parents always say Im lazy and slow.B: 53 ?A: No, I dont think so.B: I think you should sit down and talk to them.A: All right. Ill have a try

39、. But, hmm.B: 54 ?A: Grades! My classmates always get better grades than me.B: Thats too bad. But they must work harder than you. 55 A: Maybe you are right.五、书面表达(20分)56校刊的英文栏目发起了有关“什么样的周末有意义”的讨论。请以What makes a meaningful weekend?为题，用英语写一篇短文，向校刊投稿。要点：1）你认为在周末做什么事情有意义;2）你为什么这么认为。要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

40、2）词数90左右。What makes a meaningful weekend?参考答案1C2A3B4B5D6D7A8A9B10C11D12B13B14D15D16B；17C；18D；19E；20A21C；22B；23B；24D；25B；26A；27B；28D；29C；30D；31C；32C；33B；34C；35B36alone；37argued；38spent；39terrible；40temperature；41around；42breaks；43considered；44one；45better46that；47the；48as；49to；50dont51Whats wrong (wi

41、th you)? /What happened (to you)? /Whats the matter (with you)? Whats up?.；52Im sorry to hear that. /Thats too bad.；53Do you agree (with them)? /Do you think so? /Are you really lazy and slow?.；54What else (gives you a headache)? /What other things trouble you?.；55You should learn from them. /You sh

42、ould work harder too. /You can ask them for help.52Im sorry to hear that. /Thats too bad.53Do you agree (with them)? /Do you think so? /Are you really lazy and slow?.54What else (gives you a headache)? /What other things trouble you?.55 You should learn from them. /You should work harder too. /You can ask them for help.56What makes a meaningful weekend? Weekends always bring me colorful memories. Doing housework is a good way to spend a meaningful weekend.In my opinion, since my parents provide me with a com