2023-2024学年人教部编版初中八年级下册英语期末模拟检测试卷05.docx

《2023-2024学年人教部编版初中八年级下册英语期末模拟检测试卷05.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023-2024学年人教部编版初中八年级下册英语期末模拟检测试卷05.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、人教版八年级下册英语期末模拟检测卷满分：100分一、单项填空 （共10分，每小题1分）( ) 1. While the boys _ football outside, I was doing my homework in the classroom. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing( ) 2. - These students spend more time on schoolwork _ get good grades. - They are so great. A. so that B. in order that C.

2、in order to D. in order for ( ) 3. Is that Jack speaking? Sorry, he isnt in right now. He _to the cinema with his aunt. A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone ( ) 4. Two months _a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation. A. was B. is C. are D. were( ) 5. -Im sorry Im late becaus

3、e I missed the early bus. -_ get up a little earlier next time? A. Why not B. Why do you C. What about D. How about ( ) 6. -How is your grandma? -She used to _TV at home after supper. But now she is used to_ out for a walk.A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going( ) 7.Nancy fi

4、nds hard to finish the work on time. She only has five minutes left. A. that B. this C. it D. them( ) 8.I never go to school late, . A. so Tom does B. so does Tom C. neither does Tom D. neither Tom does( ) 9. He _ us a message as soon as he arrives in Sichuan. A. sends B.sent C. will send D. has arr

5、ived( )10. -Wow, you have already finished your homework. - Yes, I dont want to _ todays work till tomorrow .A. hand out B. put up C. put off D. cheer up二、完形填空 （共20分，每小题1分）How many hours do you sleep every night? A study says that 31 you lose two hours of sleep every night, it will make you angrier.

6、 It also shows that sleeping less has something to do with peoples 32 feelings.Studies in the past showed that sleep loss( 缺 失 ) made people sad and 33 . But these days, researchers( 研 究 人 员 ) at Iowa State University also found that 34 sleep could make people get angry easily. They put some people

7、into two 35 . One group had seven hours of sleep every night. They could get36 sleep. But the other group only slept four and a half hours. It was much 37 than the first groups seven hours. After a few days,_ 38 _ groups took a test. They had to rate( 评 价 ) different things when listening to some no

8、ise. When the noise was_39_ , the people who slept less were angrier. The 40 showed how important it is to get enough sleep.11. A. soB. ifC. orD. and12. A. newB. oldC. goodD. bad13. A. worriedB. carefulC. freshD. talented14. A. givingB. sharingC. losingD. expecting15. A. schoolsB. classesC. rolesD.

9、groups16. A. enoughB. suchC. littleD. many17. A. longerB. shorterC. richerD. poorer18. A. noB. eitherC. allD. both19. A. quieterB. louderC. more comfortableD. more serious20. A. newsB. planC. exampleD. jokeEach of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can get a lot from our mistakes. Donn

10、ie was a 21 student and he never answered questions in class. He was afraid of making 22 . He never finished his homework because he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 23 Mary, a teacher, came to our 24 . One morning, Donnie was asked to 25 some questions. After a while, he was in tear

11、s because he made a mistake. When Mary saw this, she got a box 26 with erasers from her desk and came up to Donnie. “Look, Donnie，” she said, standing beside him. “I have something to show you.” She 27 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie，” she continued.

12、“Do you know 28 these erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we should erase(擦掉) the mistakes and try again. Thats what you must learn.” “Here，” she said, “Ill 29 one eraser on your desk, so youll remember that 30 may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Mary and smiled.

13、 Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone might make mistakes. He should learn from them and try again.21AhappyBshyCsmallDlazy22AfacesBvideosCpointsDmistakes23AafterBifCuntilDwhen24AteamBclassCschoolDfamily25AanswerBaskCgiveDhave26AfullBcoveredCfilledDbusy27Aput onBput intoCtook outD

14、took off28AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhy29AforgetBdeleteCleaveDtouch30AnobodyBsomebodyCanythingDeveryone三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。John: Whats the matter, Brown? Do you have a problem?Brown: Yes. 31But I dont know what to do.John: If its a better job than you have now, tak

15、e it. 32 Brown: It isnt as easy as that, John. I like the job I have now. The people in my office are very nice and my work is interesting. John: _ 33 Would you get more money?Brown: Yes, the salary is better. 34 _What should I do? I have to let them know my decision today.John: Youll have to decide

16、 for yourself. 35 If you dont take the job, I might try for it.A. Thats OK. B. Thats my advice. C. What about salary(工资)？D. I have a chance to get another job. E. Are you interested in your own job?F. Please let me know what youll decide. G. If I take the job, Ill get more money right away.四、阅读理解（共2

17、0小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AMa Liang is a poor boy who loves painting. He always uses his magic brush to fight against bad people in the village. The cartoon The Magic Brush came out in 1955.A group of tadpoles（蝌蚪）are born. They try to find their mother that they have never s

18、een. The story is very simple, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of the ink wash painting. Baby Tadpoles Look for Their Mother was watched in 1961 first.The Monkey King: Havoc in Heaven（大闹天宫）（1961-1964）is Chinas first color cartoon. It is from the Chinese novel Journey to th

19、e West. Its successful. Not only we but also many westerners like the great monkey Sun Wukong.36_show the artistic style of the ink wash painting?AThe Magic BrushBThe Monkey King: Havoc in HeavenCFinding NemoDBaby Tadpoles Look for Their Mother37What does the underlined word “complex” mean in Chines

20、e?A简单的B复杂的C完全的D杂乱的38Which is TRUE according to the passage?AMa Liang fought against the villagers with his brush.BBaby Tadpoles Look for Their Mother came out in 1964.CThe Monkey King: Havoc in Heaven is from a Chinese novel.DJust only westerners like the great monkey Sun Wukong.BA little girl had a

21、 doll. She loved it so much that she would treat it with great care, even though her friends would laugh at her for being so careful. As time passed, the girl grew up, moved house, became an adult, got married, had children, and finally became a lovely little old woman with many grandchildren. One d

22、ay, she returned to her hometown, found her original house, and went in. Among hundreds of old things, she found her doll. It was as well looked after as before. She took it home with her and gave it to her granddaughter. Her granddaughter loved it. Each time the old woman saw her granddaughter play

23、 with the doll, tears (眼泪) of joy would roll down her cheeks (脸颊). She was so glad to see that it was in the hands of her granddaughter. (）39. Those friends laughed at her because she_. A. looked so thin and ugly B. didnt get on well with her friendsC. treated her doll so carefully D. didnt like to

24、play games with them()40. What does the underlined word “original” mean in the third paragraph?A. 豪华的B. 原来的C. 新建的D. 木质的()41. Whenever the old woman saw her granddaughter play with the doll, she would _. A. feel very glad and joyful B. think of her old friendsC. want to buy her granddaughter a new do

25、ll D. wish to go back to her hometown againCThe North Pole is a place with very low temperatures, and few people live there. There is no land there, and people can only see thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32 F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter,

26、temperatures are usually as low as-30 FAlthough the condition was very terrible, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, Robert Peary and Matthew Henson were able to get there in the face of great difficulty. They reached the North Pole on April 6th, 1909. It wa

27、s really a hard trip for them.Few things are more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stay there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Few people can live in such a terrible place.People might think that with such low temperatures, th

28、e ice in the Arctic should be thick and hard. However, this is not true.The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. For example, sometimes the ice breaks up into two opening lanes of water(下水道) calledleads Anyone who falls into a lead can be f

29、rozen to death in a few minutes.（）42. According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32F.C. The condition in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D. The North Pole changed into thick ice.（）43.

30、 Why does the ice break up into two opening lanes of water in the NorthPole?A. Because the temperature suddenly rises.B Because the water under the ice is frozen.C Because the ocean water under the ice moves.D. Because the surface is covered（）44. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Temperatures often

31、go above 32 F in the North Pole.B. Robert Peary and Matthew Henson got to the North Pole in 1909C. In winter, temperatures are usually as low as-60 F in the North poleD. Crossing the Arctic on foot is not dangerous.（）45. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The storms in the North Pole.B. A di

32、fficult trip to the North Pole.C. The real condition in the PoleD. The leads in the North Pole（）46. This passage is probably fromA.a book report B.a science book C .a fashion magazine D.a computer magazineD A young mother thought that it was very wrong to waste any food when there were so many hungr

33、y people in the world. One evening, she was giving her small daughter her tea before putting her to bed. First she gave her a piece of bread and butter, but the child said that she did not want it like that. She asked for some jam on her bread as well. Her mother looked at her for a few seconds and

34、then said, “When I was a small girl like you. I was always given either bread and butter, or bread and jam, but never bread with butter and jam.”Lucy looked at her mother for a few moments with pity in her eyes and said to her kindly, “Arent you pleased to live a happy life this now?”（）47Lucys mothe

35、r thought it was wrong to waste food because .Athe food was deliciousBit was hard to get foodCthere were so many hungry people in the worldDthe food was little to eat（）48When she was young, Lucys mother could only eat .Aboth bread with butter and bread with jamBeither bread and butter or bread and j

36、amCbread and butterDbread and jam（）49Lucy thought her mother should feel happy because .Ashe had come to live todays happy lifeBthey neednt eat bread with butter and jamCthey could eat bread and butterDthey couldnt eat bread with butter and jamEOn Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, excep

37、t Tom Sawyer. Toms aunt said he had to paint the fence (围栏). It was thirty yards long and three yards high! When he was working, some boys came along and made fun of him.Ben was the first one who came happily with an apple in his hand.“Im going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to come? Oh, you have

38、 to work, dont you?”Tom got a little angry, but soon he had a wonderful idea.“Work?” he said. “I dont think this is work. Its fun. Does a boy get a chance like this every day?”Ben thought about this. He was watching Toms every move and was getting more and more interested.After a while, he said, “To

39、m, will you let me do some painting?”“No way. You see, Aunt Polly wants it to be done properly (正确地). Im the only one that can do it right.”“Oh, please, Tom,” begged (恳求) Ben. “Ill be really careful. Let me try! Ill give you my apple in return.”“Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “But you must be care

40、ful.”He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Bens apple.All day, boys passed by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles (玻璃球), and so on.That afternoon, Tom got many

41、 toys, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake!（）50When Tom Sawyer was working, Ben came along to _.Agive him a handBask him to swimCmake fun of him（）51The underlined phrase “in return” means “_” in Chinese.A归还B返

42、回C回报（）52Which of the following is TRUE?ATom thought painting the fence was very fun.BTom got many toys and a large cake in the end.CTom was the only boy who could work carefully.F阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Jim Smith is 35 years old, but his hobby is special. His clothes, his house, the music he

43、listens to come from the 1950s.Jims love for all the things of the 1950s began at the age of ten when his uncle gave him a radio of the 1950s. As he grew older, he found himself a funny boy at school because he liked collecting many old things. That was not the same as other students hobbies. He lov

44、ed the history and the fashion of the 1950s, so he decided to turn his house into the one of the 1950sIn Jims house, he has collected many old things such as, cups, chairs and a bed. There are also his family things. The things show what his family experienced in the past.“I like optimism(乐观主义) at t

45、hat time,”Jim said, because I like all the things that took peoples minds away from unhappiness. People tried hard to make the life better. I collect those old things just because at least there is someone still remembering them.”53.When was Jim Smith born?(不超过5个词)_54. What made Jim become interested in the things of the1950?(不超过10个词)_55.Why does Jim like optimism in the 1950s?五、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。56. It is wrong to c_(欺骗) our teacher. You should tell the truth.57. Dont worry. We will w