【分层单元卷】2023-2024学年人教部编版英语8年级下册unit 9·C培优测试.docx

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1、【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册unit 9C培优测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1 Does the building have rooms? Oh, sorry. I dont know.Athree hundredsBhundreds ofCthree hundred of2_Which bag do you prefer , the green one or the pink one ?_ .I like a light blue one .AEitherBBothCAnyDNeither.3In the picture,

2、 the boy is _ to school.ArunningBwalkingCdrivingDriding4This is _ one-month-old baby. The baby cant look after _.Aa; himselfBan; herselfCa; itselfDan; itself5The students in my school sent _ books to a mountain village school last month.Atwo thousands ofBtwo thousand ofCtwo thousandDtwo thousands6 W

3、here would you like to go on vacation, Lily? Its hot here. Id like to go _.Aanywhere coolBcool somewhereCsomewhere cool7Customers are _ to bring their own bottles to buy milky tea and it can reduce the use of disposable(一次性)cups.AorderedBencouragedCchosenDwarned8To the teachers joy, the student made

4、 great _ this term.AresultBpreparationCsuggestionDprogress9 Have you got Helens _ for her good-bye party? Yes, Ill be there on time.AinventionBinvitationCinstructionDintroduction10We will go for a picnic _ it is sunny tomorrow.AwhenBwhetherCifDwhile11Everyone knows that paper is an important _.Ainvi

5、tationBinstrumentCintroductionDinvention12Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?Yes, to keep people _ and the society in good order.AbusyBsafeCluckyDhealthy13While Columbus was travelling around the world, he_ America in 1492 and became famous.AdiscoveredBledCexpectedDinvented14Yunnan is v

6、ery beautiful. I _ there last year.Yes, I _ there twice.Awent; have goneBwent; have beenChave gone; wentDhave been; went15The _ company is planning to improve the workers working _.AGerman, conditionsBGerman, situationsCGermany, conditionDGermany, situation二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C

7、、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I live with my grandmother in a house with a typical Chinese yard (院子) in Beijing. One day last year, I was _16_ to see a tall foreigner walking out of the door next to our house. He has a height of about 185 cm and looked thin with short curly, brown hair. He also wore a p

8、air of glasses, like me.It was the _17_ time that I saw him. I was too shy to speak to him. “My English is so poor!” I thought. My grandmother told me he had just moved into our yard. “I dont like him,” she said. “_18_ arent like us. Maybe hell play loud music and hold parties every night! Im sure h

9、es going to disturb (打扰) the neighbors a lot.”Several days later, I met the foreigner as I was walking home after work. “Hello!” he said in Chinese. “My names Tony. Ive just moved into the house next door to yours.” While I was thinking about what to say, he _19_, “Theres a nice bar (酒吧) down the ro

10、ad. Why dont you and your family come and have dinner with me?” “Bars are _20_ bad places,” said my grandmother when I told her but we still decided to go.The bar was not all what I had expected. It was in a _21_ little house, with several large bookshelves and pictures of Tibet on the walls. Severa

11、l Chinese people and foreigners were sitting drinking or _22_. I noticed that some of the foreigners were speaking Chinese in a low voice to each other. “Oh, what a nice place!” my grandmother said with _23_.The bar served special “hutong pizzas”. As we ate, Tony told us about _24_ he is an English

12、expert (专家) on environment. He always likes to be quiet. We talked a lot and found we had something in common.My grandmother said to me, “He really seems like a very nice young man.”“You see,” I answered, “you can never judge (评判) a person by his _25_.” 16AnervousBexcitedCsurprised17AfirstBsecondCla

13、st18AStrangersBForeignersCExperts19AcontinuedBcomparedCexplained20AquicklyBcompletelyCheavily21AnoisyBbeautifulCmessy22Aplaying cardsBwatching videosCreading books23ApressureBsatisfactionCkindness24AhimselfBourselvesCherself25AspiritBstomachClook三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ABetty mov

14、es to London from the USA with her parents. She finds people in London really love to talk about the weather. They talk about it when they meet. They talk about it on the phone. Friends and family talk about it before they want to say something new. Soon Betty begins to know why Londoners care about

15、 the weather: you can never be sure what is going to come. Although it is spring, it may snow heavily. Betty told us a story about how the weather changed a lot in London. One morning, there were many accidents on the roads. Lots of people fell down on the road and got hurt. Everyone said, “What bad

16、 weather it is!” And then, suddenly, the sun came out, the snow melted and it was spring again. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26Where does Betty live in now?AIn England.BIn America.CIn Canada.DIn Australia.27The underlined word “it” refers to _?Athe familyBthe problemCthe workDthe weather28Why were there many accid

17、ents on the roads one morning?AThere were too many people.BThe traffic was busy on the roads.CThere was a heavy snow at that time.DMany people didnt obey the traffic rules.29The story Betty told us shows that _.Apeople in London should care about the weatherBthe weather changes a lot in LondonCpeopl

18、e should keep safe on the roadDpeople cant go out in bad weather.30The best title for the passage may be _.AThe Life in LondonBA Bad AccidentCThe Surprising WeatherDAn interesting StoryBIn the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in Chi

19、na, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didnt use paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,00

20、0 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book.Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can

21、use both of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets(小包). We can also use handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we ca

22、n save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now, before it is too late.31When Marco Polo was in China, he _.Adiscovered Cai Lun invented paperBlearned to make paperCdiscovered Chinese people used paper moneyDlear

23、ned to use paper money32People in Western countries first used paper money in the _ century.A17thB15thC13thD7th33Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?ATo use both sides of every piece of paper.BTo use the paper bags from shops more than once.CTo use cotton handkerchiefs instead of p

24、aper ones.DTo grow more trees.34Which of the following is not true?AIf we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.BThe Chinese people used paper money earlier than the people in Western countries.C.Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago.DWe can use t

25、he paper bags from the shops again.35Which is the best title of the passage?ASaving PaperBThe History of PaperCCotton Handkerchiefs Back AgainDCai Lun Invented PaperCSchool Notice Column36If you buy all the movie posters, you should pay yuan.A115B162C297D52637What can we make with the ingredients in

26、 Todays Recipe Column?ABeet noodles.BTomato soup.CFruit salad.DVegetable salad:38We can go mountain climbing during AWomens DayBMay DayCChildrens DayDMid-autumn Day39There are rules for the school busAtwoBsix .CeightDtwelve40We can enjoy Scottish Dancing, at 8:00 pm at AJackie ClubBCitizens ParkCSch

27、ool DininghallDHangzhou CO. LTDDCanberra is the capital of Australia. _41_ The increasing speed of popularity is the fastest in Australia.Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia. It is 238 kilometers from Sydney and 507 kilometers from Melbourne. Melbourne was once the capital of Australia.

28、 Sydney people also wished to make their city capital. It was difficult for the government to make the decision. _42_The new capital was between Sydney and Melbourne, the two largest cities in Australia. It took more than 12 years to build the city. In 1927, the city was set up completely. _43_ “Can

29、berra” means “a place for friends to get together.”_44_ Theres the Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive. In Canberra, there are many famous universities like the Australian National University and the University of C

30、anberra. The National Library and National Museum of Australia are also famous places that people like to visit. A man-made lake-Lake Burley Griffin is in the center of the city. Its about 25 kilometers long. _45_With the development of Canberra, even though it is not the oldest city or the most fam

31、ous city in Australia, more and more young people are going to live, work and study in Canberra.ACanberra is well-known for its universities.BBecame the capital and was named Canberra.CYou can buy lots of traditional things in Canberra.DPeople like to ride bikes, walk or run around the lake.EThen in

32、 1911, the government chose to build the new Capital.FCanberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere.GIt is a modern and lively city with a population of over 410, 300.四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一compete, discuss, they, see, town, open, slow, decide,

33、if, downCreating a palace out of iceIn 1895, the town of Leadville, Colorado, US was in trouble. People were leaving and not coming back. The _46_ leaders needed to come up with a plan to keep people in Leadville. They also hoped others would come to visit or live there. After much _47_, they planne

34、d to build something amazing to make people want to go to their town. They _48_ to build a very large palace out of ice!On 1st January 1896, after only two months, the Leadville Ice Palace _49_. That morning, members of different sports clubs walked _50_ Leadvilles streets. Soon the whole town seeme

35、d to walk toward the Ice Palace.For the next three months, Leadville celebrated at the Ice Palace. People of the town called it _51_ Crystal Carnival. There were different kinds of activities, such as sports _52_, parties and games. A dining hall was open all the time. Visitors came from as far away

36、 as Europe.In the spring of 1896, the Ice Palace _53_ melted (融化) away. No one knows what happened to the palaces wooden frame (框架). Today, _54_ you visit the small mountain town of Leadville on the first weekend of March, you wont see the Ice Palace. However, you will _55_ people celebrating at a m

37、odern palace.And in other places around the world, you can still find wonderful ice palaces or ice hotels. You can even spend the night in those hotels!五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）A: Good afternoon, Carla!B: Good afternoon, Jack.A: You look upset. _56_B: I am afraid I can not pass the exam.A: _57_ I am su

38、re you can pass it, you have worked so hard.B: Thank you for your encouragement.A: You are welcome. _58_B: I plan to practice swimming after the exams. But I dont know how to learn. Do you have good advice? A: A good plan. _59_B: Good idea. There is a swimming club near my home. Would you like to pr

39、actice swimming with me? A: I like swimming, too. _60_B: Play chess? A: Yes. My cousin is good at chess, I can learn from him.B: I wish you enjoy yourself.A: See you!六、书面表达(15分)61假如你叫温涛，你的美国笔友Andy 参加了汉语培训班学习汉语。他最近写信向你询问如何学习外语。请根据下列提示和你自己学习英语的体会给Andy 写一封回信。注意：(1)回信需要包括全部要点；(2)文章开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；(3)词数

40、80左右。Dear Andy,Im very glad that you are learning Chinese. I know it isnt easy to learn a foreign language, but I have some ideas that may help. _Best wishes! Yours,Wen Tao参考答案1B 2D 3D 4C 5C 6C 7B 8D 9B 10C 11D 12B 13A 14B 15A 16C 17A 18B 19A 20B 21B 22C 23B 24A 25C 26A 27D 28C 29B 30C 31C 32B 33D 3

41、4C 35A 36C 37C 38B 39B 40A 41G 42E 43B 44F 45D 46town 47discussion 48decided 49opened 50down 51their 52competitions 53slowly 54if 55see56What are you worried about?57Dont worry.58What do you plan to do after the exam?59How about going to a swimming club to learn swimming?60I also like to play chess.

42、61Dear Linda，Im very glad that you are learning Chinese. I know it isnt easy to learn a foreign language, but Ihave some ideas that may help.Firstly, its very important to listen to the teacher carefully in class and make some notes so thatyou can go over your lessons later. Secondly, try to catch e

43、very chance/ take every opportunity to practise speaking Chinese, both in and out of class. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. Then try to listen and read more in Chinese. Whats more, youd better plan your time well and study it regularly every day. Above all, I think you should be confident in yourself and dont give up whenever you meet with difficulty. Im sure youll succeed with/through your hard work.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua10