2023-2024学年人教部编版初中英语八年级下册英语期末模拟检测试卷03.docx

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1、人教版八年级下册英语期末模拟检测卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)( )1. Jack is _ rich man. He has given away much money to _ poor.A. a;/ B. a; the C./; the D. the; a( )2. Cindy was very happy that all the windows of the room face _the sea, so she can see the sea at any time.A. for B. fromC. towards D. against( )3.-Which program

2、would you like to watch, Singer or Trump Card?-_ I have to prepare for my English exam.A. NeitherB. None C. BothD. All( )4.-This is _wonderful town I have ever visited.-Yes. Ive never seen a _ one.A. the worst; bigger B. the most; betterC. the better; best D. the worse; good( )5. -Could you please _

3、Linda to take her medicine at noon? She often forgets it.-Of course. Dont worry. Im sure she will be better soon.A. allow B. remind C. advise D. cause ( )6.-How_ Mary was to volunteer to help people in danger!-So she was. She said she didnt feel scared at all when she was busy working there.A. brave

4、 B. clever C. friendly D. unusual( )7.- Last night, I went to a concert. Erquan Yingyue was so moving that I felt a strong sadness under the beauty.-So it was. The musician who played it last night _ to play the erhu since _he very young.A. learned; was B. learned; has beenC. has learned; was D. has

5、 learned; is( )8. It is difficult for some old teachers to give online classes _they have been taught how to use the computer.A. because B. after C. unless D. since( )9. Many people wear face masks in order to _ themselves against COVID-19.A. protect B. fight C. cheat D. progress( )10.-Ive finished

6、my homework. How about you, Gina?-I havent started_.A. already B. before C. soon D. yet ( )11.-Miss Best, I have trouble _ the text.-Remember _ it at least three times. Then you can get its main idea.A. understanding; reading B. to understand; to readC. to understand; reading D. understanding; to re

7、ad( )12. How can you just turn a _ear to their cries for food and shelter (庇护)? You should help them as much as possible. Helping others is helping yourself.A. deaf B. blind C. long D. good( )13. Lets _your old clothes and give them to a childrens home.A. clear out B. find out C. check out D. try ou

8、t( )14. Doctors say that good health_ healthy food, right sports and enough sleep.A. makes up B. depends on C. looks after D. waits for ( )15.- What about going for a picnic this Saturday?-_. We can take some delicious food with us then.A. Good luck B. Never mindC. That sounds fun D. Youre welcome二、

9、完形填空(每空1分,共15分)Venkat is 17 years old. She has done more to help homeless people than many adults who arethree or four times her _1_.The _2_she founded (成立) has helped over 12,000 homeless people by _3_ food, clothes and other necessary things. Venkats passion(热情) for helping others started _4_ she

10、could walk. Her parents were active volunteers and they took her to many voluntary activities. By fifth grade, shed _5_ her love for volunteering. Later, she set up her own voluntary organization NEST4US. I like doing good things_6_ they bring me so much happiness and joy, she says. There was a home

11、less man holding a sign saying _7_. Need Food, she remembers. When I gave him my lunch, he was so _8_.It only took me thirty _9_, but it really helped him a lot. This small act let her find a way to give food to the people _10_Its easy for people living on the margins(边缘)of the society to feel like

12、they are not important and no one _11_ them. Venkat knew what they needed was not _12_ food. She wanted to show her love. So she asked all the NEST4US volunteers to write warm-hearted_13_ and give them away with the food. A homeless man, who has kept every note hed _14_, says, They really help me _1

13、5_ up and they let me know Im important too.( )1. A. dreamB. height C. ageD. weight( )2. A. experience B. childhood C. universityD. organization( )3. A. repairing B. providing C. checking D. searching( )4. A.as soon as B.as long as C.as far asD. as well as( )5. A. countedB. invented C. developed D.

14、recorded( )6. A. thoughB. because C. unlessD. while( )7. A. HungryB. AngryC. ColdD. Tired( )8. A. sillyB. crazy C. brave D. happy( )9. A. daysB. seconds C. nightsD. months( )10. A. in turn B. in danger C. in needD. in fact( )11. A. cares about B. depends on C. takes after D. runs into( )12. A. heavi

15、ly B. especially C. actually D. simply( )13. A. reports B. notes C. books D. guesses( )14. A. gotten B. written C. hidden D. made( )15. A. pick B. cheer C. breakD. wake三、阅读理解 London Transport Museum London Transport Museum was set up in 1980.It brings to life the history of Londons public transport

16、network-its buses, trains, tubes and taxis, from the 19th century to the present day. The museum has two sites in London. The main site in Covent Garden is open to the public every day.It reopened in 2007 after a twoyear repair. The other site, located in Acton, is known as the London Transport Muse

17、um Depot and is open on visitor days throughout the year. Opening times (the main site)： Museum galleries (展览馆) Open daily 10：00 18：00 (Last entry 17：15) Museum shop SundayTuesday 10：00 18：30 Wednesday Saturday 10：00 19：00 Museum tickets ( the main site)： Adult： 17.50 Children and young people aged

18、18 and under：free ( Children aged 12 and under must be accompanied by an adult. ) You can save by booking your ticket online at 16. For more information, visit https： / www.ltmuseum.co.uk.( )1. What can we know about the main site of Landon Transport Museum？ A. Its in Acton.B. Its closed on Mondays.

19、C. A twoyear repair will be done there. D. Visitors cant enter its galleries at 17：20.( )2. Who can enter the museum alone and without paying？ A. 8-year-old Tony. B. 12-year-old Joanna.C. 18-year-old Peter. D. 20-year-old Mike.( )3. If you buy three tickets online, you can save .A.1.5 B.4.5 C.16 D.1

20、7.5BMy grandfather Jack is 96 years old, and he has had an interesting life. He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East. He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hunted(狩猎)lions in Africa, and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert. He says the most beautiful place he has t

21、ravelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal. Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32. He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France. They have been married for 50 years, and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married. Jack says that he has never been

22、 ill in his life. The secret of good health, according to my grandfather, is exercise. He goes swimming every morning. He has done this since he was a boy. He also has a glass of wine every night！Perhaps that is his secret！( )4. What kind of life has Jack lived？ A. A short life. B. An interesting li

23、fe. C. A lonely life. D. A poor life. ( )5. Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place？ A. Kathmandu. B. The Pyramids. C. The Sahara Desert. D. Taj Mahal. ( )6. Where did Jack meet Maria？ A. In India. B. In Nepal. C. In France. D. In Egypt. ( )7. What does Jack do every night

24、？ A. He has a glass of wine. B. He goes swimming. C. He hunts lions. D. He rides a camel. CThe Happy Prince is the main character from Oscar Wildes famous story The Happy Prince. The prince was not a real prince. He was in fact a statue(雕像). People covered his body with gold and expensive stones. Th

25、ey called him the Happy Prince because there was a smile on his face. However, day after day, the prince could not smile any more. The prince stood in a small town. Most people in the town were so poor that they couldnt even feed themselves. The prince was very sad and decided to help them. A little

26、 bird helped him give away his gold and stones to the poor. The bird was on his way back to his home when the prince asked him for help. He chose to stay because of the princes kindness He still wished to go home but now it was too late. The cold weather killed him. The bird lost his life in helping

27、 the poor. His death broke the princes heart into two halves. However, their death was not the end When spring came, an angel (天使)visited the town and chose them as the two most valuable things on earth. God agreed and let them live in his garden of gold for long. From the story we can learn the imp

28、ortance of love and kindness. God loves those who love and help others. ( )8. Oscar Wild might be a(n) . A. statue B. writer C. angel D. prince( )9. What made the Happy Prince stop smiling？ A. The hard life of the poor. B. The birds death. C. The gold and stones he had. D. The small town he lived in

29、. ( )10. The bird decided to stay in the town because . A. he wanted to help the people thereB. he liked the gold and stonesC. he wanted to make the people happyD. he thought the prince was a good person( )11. Which column (专栏) can we see this passage？ A. Travel B. Science. C. Story. D. History. DCa

30、milla Chomp was a strange little girl. She hardly had any friends because she thought it was much more fun to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Camilla left the house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of glasses. Among all the glasses, a blue glass caught Camillas attenti

31、on. It was full of chocolate. There was also a card in it, saying Change tears into chocolate. Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard, and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla

32、 was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a fun time together. Later, Camilla met a woman who had broken some plates and an old man who couldnt find his dog. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again. Soon, Camilla realized that maki

33、ng people happy was even more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. At last, she made friends with them and had a much happier life than before. ( )12. What did Camilla Chomp enjoy at the beginning of the story？ A. She enjoyed spending her ti

34、me alone eating chocolate. B. She liked to have a lot of friends. C. She was interested in some strange friends. D. She liked to take all the chocolate away. ( )13. Why did Camilla Chomp leave her house？ A. Because she wanted to look for her friends. B. Because she was angry with her parents. C. Bec

35、ause she was excited. D. Because she wanted to look for some chocolate. ( )14. Why did the woman cry in the passage？ A. Because she could not comfort the little boy. B. Because she had broken some plates. C. Because she could not find her dog. D. Because she could not look for any chocolate. ( )15.

36、What can we learn from the passage？ A. We cant collect tears. B. We cant eat any chocolate. C. If we learn to comfort and help others, we can make many friends. D. We shouldnt cry when we meet difficulties. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)1. Henry is the _ (smart) boy in our class. He always gets good mark

37、s.2. - I dont know where to go this summer vacation.-Why not consider _ (visit) Beijing? There are many places of interest.3. High-speed trains are regarded as one of the new Four Great _(achieve) of China.4. Li Ziqi made some videos of her village life by _(her), which are very popular now.5. Many

38、people dont know the_ (important) of health until they get ill.6.- Its said that Beethoven was_ (talent) at music.-He was also hard-working. He spent much time playing the piano when he was very young.7.-Did you get WeChat red envelopes(微信红包)during the Spring Festival?-Yes. Its _ (actual) the most p

39、opular way of sending holiday presents now.8. There are all kinds of _ (scarf) in my shop. Which one would you like for your friend?9.-As soon as she _(arrive) at the hotel, she will send a message to her parents.- Then her parents will not worry about her.10.-The 5G technology can help doctors trea

40、t patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.-Fantastic! Its really_ (amaze).五、阅读填空 阅读下面短文,从方框中选出适合的选项填入文中。 (5分)Zhou Hui is a 29yearold girl. When she was 4,she was badly hurt in a car accident. _1_People got to know her recently when they saw her video of doing exercise with her manmade leg. _2_

41、When I was in high school no one knew I had a manmade leg, she said. I never stayed close to my classmates. I was the first person to walk into the classroom in the morning and the last one to leave. _3_For the past three years, she has kept doing exercise. She went to the gym three times a week to

42、stay fit. _4_For example, she couldnt use the fitness facilities (健身器材) like other people in the beginning. But she kept trying and finally, she could. Zhou became outgoing. _5_ In November, 2020, she became the ambassador (大使) for Shenzhen Accessibility Promotion Association (深圳无障碍环境促进会).She believ

43、es building a neighborhood for disabled people is really important. Doing exercise has changed me. And Ill try my best to make sure people with disabilities can go out without difficulties. Zhou said.A. Although Zhou now looks no different from other people, she once felt terrible about herself.B. S

44、he volunteers for a program for the disabled.C. But now Zhou lives a happy life.D. Luckily, she was not badly hurt.E. She lost her right leg.F. During the three years hard work, she overcame (克服) many difficulties.六、短文填空 请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。(每空1分,共10分)A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage (结婚).They _1_ with them all the things they would need to go camping-warm clothes, food and a tent.