2023-2024学年2023-2024学年人教部编版初中初中英语八年级下册英语期末模拟检测试卷02.docx

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1、人教版八年级下册英语期末模拟检测卷 班级 学号 姓名 得分 一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）略笔试部分（满分120分）二、单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 ( ) 21. They have to _ the meeting because of the novel coronavirus epidemic（新冠疫情）. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put away ( ) 22. -Will there be less pollution? -_.

2、 A. Yes, there will. B. No, there arent. C. Yes, they will. D. No, they wont.( ) 23. Do you think children will study _ _home _ _computers in the future? A. at, by B. in, in C. at, on D. at; from ( ) 24. Could you please out the rubbish, Tom? .A. taking, sure B. take, Yes I could C. to take, Of cour

3、se D. take, Certainly ( )25. The rainstorm in coming. The plane cant on time. A. land B. take off C. landed D. taking off( ) 26. The old man lives _, but he doesnt feel _.A. alone, lonely B. alone, alone C. lonely, alone D. lonely, lonely( ) 27. There are _ students shop on the Internet every day in

4、 our school. A. hundreds of B. 3 hundreds of C. 3 hundreds ( ) 28. I want to _ some money _ you. A. borrow; for B. borrow; from C. lend; from D. borrow; to ( ) 29. Theres ice on the road, so you should walk carefully.A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too ( ) 30. _ you like a cup of milk? A

5、. Could B. Do C. Are D. Would( ) 31. The boy was sleeping _ his mom was cooking. A. after B. for C. when D. while ( ) 32.He goes to school early on schooldays _ _Saturday and Sunday. A. except B. besides C. and D. beside ( ) 33.Theyll have a picnic if it _ tomorrow. A. wont rain B. doesnt rain C. ra

6、ins D. is raining( ) 34. The room is for us to live.A. enough good B. good enough C. too good D. good too( ) 35. This new bike me 500 yuan.A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid （B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项（）36. Could please give me a hand to carry this box, its a little heavy Ahelp me Bhand i

7、n Cput away Dtake out( ) 37. There are more than 1,000,000,000 people speak English in the world Aover Babout Cless than Dmuch( ) 38. Jim often helps me to repair my bike. AbuyBfix up Cfind outDcheer up( ) 28. I plan to buy a new cellphone. Ahave to Bwas going to Cam going toDtry to ( ) 40. The doct

8、or told me to give up smokingAgive inBgive awayCpracticeDstop三、完型填空阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分） I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents 41 housework. It is not enough to just get good grades 42 school. Children these days depend

9、43 their parents 44 .They are always 45 ,“Could you get this for me?” 46 “Could you help me with that?” 47 chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after 48 . It 49 helps them to understand the idea of 50 . （ ）41.A. for B. with C. of D. at （ ）42. A. at B. on C. of

10、D. after（ ）43.A. in B. at C. on D. to（ ）44.A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too（ ）45.A. asking B. ask C. asked D. asks（ ）46. A. and B. at C. to D. or（ ）47.A. Doing B. do C. does D. did（ ）48.A. them B. themselves C. they D. their（ ）49.A.too B. also C. as well D. either（ ）50. A. fair B. unf

11、air C. fairness D. un fairness四、.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） AOne summer night, while a beautiful girl was sleeping on a long chair of a park in Beijing, two police-men passed by. They wake up the girl and told her that sleeping in the park isnt safe. Then they asked her

12、to go home to sleep. But it seems that the beautiful girl didnt understand what they said. She only spoke English to the two police-men. And they can hardly follow her. So they had to take her to the police station and asked a police-woman who can speak English to talk with her. To their surprise, t

13、he girl was a Beijing resident（北京人），4 years ago she went to America to study. Because of mental illness（精神疾病）the girl almost forgot Chinese while she spoke English fluently. However anyone did simple things by instinct（本能）. So according to the Chinese girl who was a mental（精神病患者）would rather speak E

14、nglish than Chinese, I think English is easier than Chinese.（ ）51. Where was the beautiful girl from? A. Beijing B. America C. Shanghai D. Japan（ ）52. Did the two police-men understand what the girl said?A. Yes. B. No. C. Of course. D. Maybe.（ ）53. Where did the two police-men take the girl? A. The

15、park. B. The girls home. C. The police station. D. America.（ ）54. Why was the girl sleeping on a long chair of a park? Because A. She had no money. B. She lost her passport. C. She had mental illness D. She lost the way.（ ）55. Finally, the writer thought English is ?A. More difficult than Chinese. B

16、. As easy as Chinese. C.The most difficult. D.Easier than ChineseB An Old Man Was Saved by Bus Driver and Passengers At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. The bus driver

17、, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the old man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expect

18、ed most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “Its sad that many people dont want to help

19、 others because they dont want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didnt think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.”（ ）56.What was Wang Ping doing at 9:00 a.m. yesterday? A. Driving the bus No.26. B. Having breakfast. C. Thinking about something. D. Lying on the side of

20、the road.（ ）57.Why was the old man lying on the side of the road? Because he . A. wanted to have a rest. B. he had a heart problem. C. a woman hit him. D. the bus No.26 hit him.（ ）58. Wang Ping must take the man to .A. bus station. B. the hospital C. police station D. home（ ）59.Who helped Mr. Wang t

21、o move the man on the bus?A. Some police-men B. No one C. A woman D. Some passengers（ ）60.Was the man saved in time?A. May. B. No. C. Yes. D. Dont know.C There is a house named the White House in Washington. It is the house which the president of America lives in . Its really white. But do you know

22、why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the presidents house on fire. In 1814，in order to hide the marks of the fire，the stone walls of the presidents house were painted white and it has been the

23、“White House” from then on.( )61. White House is a house for _.A. American patients. B. the presidents of U.S.A. C. All the American people. D. the American doctors.( )62. England fought with America in _. A. 1810B. 1812 C. 1814 D. 1916( )63. The house is called “White House” because _. A. its cover

24、ed with snow B. the house is very clean C. they like white color D. the stone walls of the house were painted white( )64. The White House was painted white in order to _. A. make the house clean. B. make the house newC. hide the marks of the fire. D. let the president of America happy.( )65.When was

25、 the White House painted white? A. In 1814. B. In 1812. C. In 1912. D. In 1914. 五、补全对话.根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项（每小题2分，满分10分）A： Mark, what are you doing there？B： Della, Im reading a book written by Mo YanA：（66） B：Yes， reading books can help me greatly（67） A： Really？（68） But how will y

26、ou make your dream come true？AI want to be a doctorBYou are good at writingCDo you like reading books very much？DMy dream job is to be a writerEWhy are you going to be a writer？FThats great！GLets try our best to make our dreams come trueB： I will keep reading and writing stories A： Thats a good idea

27、B： What are you going to be Della？A：（69） B： Good!（70） 六、句型转换（每空一词，共5小题，每空2分，满分10分）71. Jim is so young that he cant look after himself. （改为同义句）Jim is young look after himself. 72The man doesnt know what he will do next（改为简单句）The man doesnt know what next73The students were practicing speaking English

28、 when the teacher came in.（改为一般疑问句） the student speaking English when the teacher came in？74The boy is very smart（改为感叹句） the boy is!75Dad asked. Why didnt you finish your homework？（合并成含宾语从句的复合句）Dad asked you finish your homework七、选词填空根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项（共5小题，每题2分，满

29、分10分） photo， teach， put on， take， make friends， look after, tall76. Bob is new here, he wants to with me77. Its so cold today, your coat when you go out78. Lily is much than Jane79. Mr. Smith likes taking He often goes outside with his camera80. Jane her young brother when her mother isnt at home八、书

30、面表达（满分25分）A. 按要求完成句子 ( 10分) :81. Could you please take out the rubbish?（译成汉语） 82. 用more and more（造一个完整的英文句子） 83. 请不要大声喧哗。（译成英语）: 84. Tom was drawing （填入一个恰当的连词）his mom was cooking. 85. He never takes snacks to class, ? (写出反问部分） B. 写作：( 10分) 明天（星期五）下午全班同学将去人民公园 （Peoples Park）作志愿服务，假如你是班长，请通知全体同学。通知(开

31、头和结尾已给出）内容如下：1、下午2点半在校门口集合，步行前往人民公园。 2、带好清洁工具(男生带铲子和扫帚；女生带垃圾袋)。3、不准带小吃。 4、不能在广场大声喧哗。 要求：1结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰； 2文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3词数60左右开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 参考词汇： rubbish bag (垃圾袋)，broom（扫帚）， sweep（打扫），spades（铲子），make a racket（大声喧哗） snacks (小吃) , schoolgirls（女生）Fellow students（同学们）: Thank you. 参考答案一、听

32、力部分：略 二、单项选择：21-25.BACDB 26-30.AABCD 31-35.DABBC 36-40.AABCD 三、完形填空：41-45. BACBD 46-50. DABBC 四、阅读理解：51-55.ABCCD 56-60. ABBDC 61-65. BBDCA 五、补全对话：66-70. CDFAG 六、句型转换：71. too, to 72. to, do 73. were, practicing 74. How smart 75. why, didnt 七、选词填空：76. make friends 77. put on 78. taller 79. photos 80. looks after八、书面表达：A. 81. 请把垃圾倒掉，好吗？ 82. Our country is more and more beautiful.83. while 84. Dont make a racket，please. 85. does heB. 写作：略