专题 24 语法填空 记叙文-学易金卷：十年（2014-2023）高考真题英语分类汇编（全国通用）含解析.pdf

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1、专题 24 语法填空记叙文2023 年Test 1【2023 年新高考全国卷】Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo,I almost always get a questioning look.Behind it,the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teachthe animals?Since June 2017,right before the _36_(arrive)of the two new pandas,Meng Meng and Jia

2、o Qing,I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and _37_(confidence)speaking English.And who do they speak English _38_?Not the pandas,even though _39_ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.They talk to the flood of international tou

3、rists and to _40_(visit)Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas,which are on loan from China.They also need to be ready to give _41_(interview)in English with international journalists.This is _42_ they need an English trainer.So,what are they learning?_43_(basic),how to describe a

4、pandas life.Its been an honor to watch the panda programme develop _44_ to see the pandas settle into their new home.As a little girl,I _45_(wish)to be a zookeeper when I grew up.Now,Im living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.Text 2【2023 年北京卷】Every cultu

5、re is riddled with unwritten rules,such as ones on punctuality(守时).Im British.Soon after moving to Switzerland,I _11_(throw)a house-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up _12_(exact)on time.Years later,having moved to France.I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinne

6、r,only to find that no other guest_13_(arrive)and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.2022 年Test 1【2022 年新高考全国卷】Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend.When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony(阳台),Henry ran one hundred metres,jumped over a 1.2-metre

7、fence,and held out his arms to catch the _36_(fall)child.Eric Brown,only three years old,knocked Henry down when he fell.The boy is in the hospital and doctors say hell be OK.专题 24 语法填空 记叙文-学易金卷：十年（2014-2023）高考真题英语分类汇编（全国通用）_37_ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.On the day o

8、f the accident,Mrs.Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father.They both fell _38_(sleep)while watching TV.Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside.He pushed a chair onto the balcony,and climbed up _39_(see)them.When he looked down,he _40_(accidental)slipped and

9、fell over the edge.He hung on for a few minutes _41_ screamed for his father,but his father didnt hear him.Henry _42_(fix)his car when he heard the screams.He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.He quickly _43_(throw)his tools aside,and started running,arms out.He saved my _44_(son)life,

10、said Mrs.Brown.I dont know _45_ to thank him.”I just didnt want the boy to be hurt,said Henry.Test 3【2022年全国甲卷】A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked(徒步)40 days to Xian,as a first step _41_(journey)the Belt and Road route(路线)by foot.On the 1,100.Kilometer journey,the man Cao Shengkang

11、,_42_ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident,crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation _43_(bold)in Beijing,Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute(致敬)to the ancient Silk Road._44_ friend of his,W

12、u Fan,volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road,in order to promote environmental _45_(protect).Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more _46_(meaning).The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journe

13、y.In the last five cars.Cao _47_(walk)through 34 countries in six continents,and in 2016,he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,Africas _48_(high)mountain.Now,Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route.He flew 4,700 kilometers _49_ Xian to Kashgar on seat.20,_50_(p

14、lan)to hike back to Xian in five months.Test 4【2022 年北京卷】Helen was walking down the street late _11_ the evening,her arms filled with grocery bags.Focused on balancing the bags,she didnt notice her wallet falling out of her pocket.As Helen walked on,she heard a man charging towards her.Fearful that

15、he might have an intention _12_(harm)her,Helen started to run.Eventually,the man _13_(catch)up with her,and he was only trying to return her wallet!Test 5【2022 年北京卷】Since people cant always eat out or cook for _17_(they),they get takeout or order delivery.More takeout and more food delivery equal mo

16、re waste,especially plastic waste.That includes cups,bottles,and bags,most of _18_ are only good for one use.Thats a big problem and it is getting even _19_(bad).The use of those plastics _20_(increase)by 300%since 2019.The world wont survive if this situation continues.2021 年Test 1【2021 年新高考全国 卷】Iv

17、e always loved the ocean.In the_36_(seven)grade,I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California.I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage,_37_(think)it is food.I decided to do something _38_(educate)people about this problem.I held presentations at schools to t

18、each kids about plastic waste.I wanted to reach businesses too.I decided that if I learned of a company_39_ used a lot of plastic,Id send it an email urging it to cut back.One day,I saw a commercial for a health-care company.People in the ad were using plastic straws（吸管）.I found the contact informat

19、ion of the company_40_ emailed its president.I told him how _41_(harm)plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options.I was so_42_(excite)when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.I kept go

20、ing.Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic,Id send an email.One of the biggest companies I wrote to _43_(be)Alaska Airlines Paris.A company _44_(represent)wrote back and told me the airline was switching over _45_ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.Test 2【2021年全国甲卷】The Xia

21、n City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived Chinas long history.It _41_(build)originally to protect the city _42_ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复).It is possible _43_(walk)or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We accessed the wall through the South Gate.The wall

22、is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After _44_(spend)some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall,we decided it was time for some action and what _45_(good)than to ride on a piece of history!We _46_(hire)our bikes from

23、 the rental place at the South Gate.My bike was old and shaky _47_ did the job.It took us about 3 hours to go all _48_ way around the Xian City Wall.Supposedly you can do it in two hours,but we stopped at the different gates and _49_(watchtower)to fake pictures or just to watch the local people goin

24、g about their _50_(day)routines.Test 3【2021 年浙江卷 6 月】It doesnt impress like George Washingtons plantation on the Potomac,but Lincolns home in downtown Springfield,Illinois,_36_（prove）irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.Beautifully restored（修复）to its 1860 appearance,the house was A

25、braham and Mary Lincolns home for 17 years.In 1844 they bought it _37_$1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser,who performed their _38_（marry）ceremony in 1842.When the house was built,it was much _39_（small）than it is today.Marys niece wrote,The little home _40_（paint）white.It was sweet and fresh.M

26、ary loved it.She was extremely pretty,and her house was a reflection of _41_（she）,everything in good taste and in perfect order.Although Mary loved flowers,_42_ she nor her husband was known as a gardener.A long-time neighbor said they never planted trees and only kept a garden for one year.Marys si

27、ster,Frances Todd Wallace,often came over _43_（plant）flowers in the front yard._44_ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.Three of the four Lincoln sons were born here.After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861,they rented the

28、house and _45_（sell）most of their furniture.2020 年Test 1【2020 年新课标】In ancient China lived an artist61.paintings were almost lifelike.The artists reputation had made him proud.One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像)done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62.(fine)work

29、,so that he could choose the best.The artist was sure he would63.(choose),but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperors chief minister,the old nan laughed.The wise old man told him to travel to the Li Riverperhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64.(

30、curious),the artist packed his bags and left.65.he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的)artist,they smiled and 66.(point)down the river.The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67.(find)the well-known painter.As the small boat moved,68.(gentle)along

31、 the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue.And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds69.(surround)the mountain tops,he was reduced to tears.The artist was fina

32、lly humbled(谦卑)by the greatest artist 70.earth,Mother Nature.Test 2【2020 年北京卷】Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food.He says food_1_(play)a big role in his life.My mum was a great cook,and shed sometimes let me have a try,he said.The first dish Oliver prepared for his family was fried chicken wi

33、ngs.He made it with his mums help.Oliver says if youre_2_(luck)enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking,ask them_3_you can join in when its possible.2019 年Test 1【2019年全国卷】A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for _61_(be)Britains oldest full-time employee-still working 40 ho

34、urs a week.Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，_62_ she opened with her late husband Les.Her years of hard work have _63_(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，pr

35、oud Irene _64_(declare)she had no plans _65_(retire)from her 36-year-old business.Irene said，“I dont see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _66_(make)over the years.I work not because I have to,_67_ because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks，31

36、-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award.She said，“We dont have any idea who put grandma forward.When we got a call _68_(say)she was short-listed，we thought it was _69_ joke.But then we got an official letter and we were blown a

37、way.We are so proud of her.Its _70_(wonder).”Test 2【2019 年北京卷】On the first day of my first grade，I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach.I _1_(voice)my biggest concern to my mother.“How will I make friends?”She handed me advice.“Be yourself.”For the past 20 years.I have lived by these wor

38、ds.Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world.Nervously _2_ (face)challenges,I know I will whisper to _3_(I)the two simple words“Be yourself”.2018 年Test 1【2018 年全国卷】Im not sure _61_ is more frightened,me or the female gorilla(大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere.Im walking on a path

39、in the forest in the Central African Republic.Unexpectedly,Im face-to-face with the gorilla,who begins screaming at _62_ top of her lungs.That makes her baby scream,and then a 400-pound male appears.He screams the _63_(loud)of all.The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges to

40、ward me.I quickly lower myself,ducking my head to avoid _64_(look)directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel_65_(challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor.Im a _66_(science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.I was searching _67_ these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing.No one had seen

41、 them for hours,and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find _68_(they)alive.True to a gorillas unaggressive nature,the huge animal _69_(mean)me no real harm.He was just saying:Im king of this forest,and here is your reminder!Once his mes

42、sage was delivered,he allowed me _70_(stay)and watch.2017 年Test 1【2017 年新课标卷】She looks like any other schoolgirl,fresh-faced and full of life.Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course.But unlike her school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest)

43、.Instead,she is earning 6,500 a day as 62 model in New York.Sarah 63 (tell)that she could be Britains new supermodel,earning a million dollars in the next year.Her father Peter,44,wants her to give up school to model full-time.But Sarah,64 has taken part in shows along with top models,wants 65 (prov

44、e)that she has brains as well as beauty.She is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate).She has turned down several 67 (invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 68 en

45、gineering or architecture.Sarah says,My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment,school 69 (come)first.I dont want to get too absorbed in modeling.It is 70 (certain)fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.I dont want to have nothing else to fall back on when I cant model any more.Te

46、st 2【2017 年浙江卷】Last October,while tending her garden in Mora,Sweden,Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56(carrot)and was about to throw them away.But something made her look closer,and she noticed a 57(shine)object.Yes,there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding

47、 ring.Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house.She thought I had hurt 59(I),says Pahlsson.Sixteen years 60(early),Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61(cook)a meal.When she wanted to put the ring back on later,it was gone.She suspected that one of her three daught

48、ers then ten,eight,and six had picked it up,but the girls said they hadnt.Pahlsson and her husband 62(search)the kitchen,checking every corner,but turned up nothing.I gave up hope of finding my ring again,she says.She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63(swee

49、p)into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden,64it remained until the carrots leafy top accidentally sprouted(生长)through it.For Pahlsson,its return was 65wonder.2016 年Test 1【2016年新课标卷】Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires,Asias biggest building,and fancy new hotels.But for tourist

50、s like me,pandas are its top 61 (attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research.I 62 （allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.From tomorrow,I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be