2023-2024学年初中英语人教部编版八年级上册unit2单元测试 01.docx

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1、Unit2单元检测卷一、单项选择。（每小题1分, 共10分）( )1.I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in _ the window.A.in B. through C. over D. across( )2._ do you go camping in the country? Once a year.A. How oftenB. How long C. How soonD.H ow much( )3.My brother uses the Internet every night _ he has much homewo

2、rk to do.A.so B. but C. although( )4.Eating fruit and vegetables is good _ our health.A. atB. in C. under D. for( )5. On March 14th, 2018, the greatest physicist Stephen William Hawking _ peacefully at his home. We were all surprised at the news.A. diesB. diedC. dead D. death( )6. My brother has a h

3、ealthy living habit. He _ stays up late, and he is an early bird.A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always( )7. Frank enjoys doing all kinds of sports, _ running, swimming and playing basketball.A. of course B. such asC. as well D. because of( )8.Here _ the results _ the student activity survey.A.is;

4、with B. are; with C.is; of D. are; of( )9.Oh, I have a bad tooth. I cant eat anything.I think you must go to the _ and ask for help.A. teacher B. scientist C. dentist D. driver( )10.Id like some more bread.Sorry, theres _ left. But you can have some noodles.A.no one B. a little C. none D. nothing二、完

5、形填空。（每小题1分, 共10分）Experts（专家）say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see 11 children study late. They will think their children work very 12 , but not all parents are happy about this

6、. Once a mother told us that every morning her l0-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still 13 , begging（请求）for one 14 minute to sleep. Like thousands of students who are called “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every 15 .A report 16 that without a good nights sleep, stude

7、nts seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only 17 why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games 18 into the night.Experts have once said that the students should develop 19 study

8、 habits. So some clever students 20 study late, and they are able to work well in class.( )11. A. my B. hisC. our D. their( )12. A. fast B. hardC. well D. hard-working( )13. A. closed B. open C. tiredD. close( )14. A. each B. more C. many D. little( )15. A. afternoon B. evening C. morning D. night(

9、)16. A. readsB. watches C. shows D. asks( )17. A. reason B. timeC. lesson D. way( )18. A. early B. late C. quicklyD. slowly( )19. A. good B. badC. easy D. relaxed( )20. A. once B. oftenC. always D. never三、阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共20分）People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it

10、 to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record（录制）programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time

11、 reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.In summer, gardening（园艺）is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or go to see a show. Young people like to go to the clubs., and

12、 people of all ages like to go to the cinema.In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing（修理）houses.Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner i

13、n a restaurant.On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and walking in the mountains.( )21. What is peoples favorite free time activity in the UK?A. Reading.B. Watching TV.C.

14、 Doing sports.D. Playing with their pets.( )22. _ is popular in winter in the UK.A. Gardening B. Seeing a show C. Repairing houses D. Going to a festival( )23. We can find _ kinds of popular sports in the passage.A.5B.6C.7D.8( )24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People in

15、 the UK often record TV programs.B. People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.C. People of all ages in the UK like to go to the clubs in summer.D. People in the UK never have a “day out” with their friends.( )25. What is the passage mainly about?A. People in the UK like making friends.B. Peo

16、ple in the UK enjoy different festivals.C. What people in the UK do in their free time.D. Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.BWhat do you usually do on the Internet?Mike, a student Im always busy from Monday to Friday. I only use the Internet on weekends. I often play computer games and ch

17、at（聊天）with my friends online.Linda, an office lady I love shopping on the Internet. Its fast. I can sit in front of the computer for hours. I shop every day. I can always find cheap but good things online. Sometimes, I watch films or listen to music.Mr. Green, a manager（经理）I cant work without（没有）the

18、 Internet. I need it to send（发送）and receive（接收）emails. I write at least twenty emails every day. When I am free, I also love to read news online.Mrs. Brown, a housewifeI like cooking. I write blogs（博客）about my cooking and upload（上传）the photos of my dishes every day. I love reading peoples replies（回复

19、）. And Im happy that they love my dishes.( )26. How often may Mike play computer games?A. Every day.B. Once or twice a week.C. Three times a week.D. Twice a month.( )27. Who sometimes watches films on the Internet?A. Mike.B. Linda.C. Mr. Green.D. Mrs. Brown.( )28. What does Mrs. Brown upload every d

20、ay? A. The photos of her games.B. The photos of her friends.C. The photos of her parties.D. The photos of her dishes.( )29. Which of the following is TRUE（正确的）? A. Mike sends and receives emails every day.B. Linda always sells clothes on the Internet.C. Many people love Mrs. Browns blogs.D. Mr. Gree

21、n plays computer games every day.( )30. Who uses the Internet least often? A. Mike.B. Linda.C. Mr. Green.D. Mrs. Brown.四、词汇运用。（每小题1分, 共10分）A）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。31.Do you know the r of the football match? 32.I dont want to go there by myself. Lets go_（一起）.33.Ninety _ of the, students in our school got

22、 to school by bus.34My father is so busy that he h has time to play with me.35.He used to be a manager who ran a hotel. But now he works as a _（作家）.B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。36.Mike goes to see his grandparents_（one）a week.37.My mother goes shopping _（two）a month because she is very busy.38.He often _（exercise

23、）in our school.39.Do you have a _（health）lifestyle? 40.It is not a right way _ （use）a dictionary every time you come across a new word while（在.时候）reading.五、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。（每小题2分, 共10分）41.不要熬夜, 对你健康不好。Dont _ _ _; its bad for your health.42.锻炼, 比如做运动, 是很有乐趣的。Exercise _ _ doing sports is fun.43我们每天应当

24、至少睡八个小时。We should sleep _ _ eight hours every day.44.他们班上百分之四十的学生是女孩。Forty _ of the students in their class _ girls.45.上个月我们问了一些学生有关他们的业余时间活动的情况。Last _ we _ some students _ their free time.六、补全对话。（每小题1分, 共5分）根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。A: You look great! What do you do to keep healthy?

25、B: 46 A: What a good eating habit! 47 B: No, I also exercise a lot.A: 48 B: At least three times a week, on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday afternoon.A: 49 B: I usually play chess with my classmates.A: I like playing chess, too. 50 B: Sure. Lets go.A. Is that all?B. When do you usually exercise?C. C

26、an I join you today?D. How often do you exercise?E. But I like eating meat.F. I often eat healthy food, like vegetables and fruit.G. What do you usually do on Friday afternoon?46. _ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _七、短文填空。（每小题1分, 共10分）请用适当的词完成这篇短文, 每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Mark is a 16-year-old student. He has a

27、 very healthy life. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday 51 Friday, he studied every day but 52 ever did any sports. He often used the Internet. 53 his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only 54 a week. On weekends, he

28、 liked watching TV. Then the bad 55 came: He became fat and had few friends. One day, the doctor in his school talked with 56 . He told Mark to do more sports because it was good for his body and 57 . From then on, Mark decided to change his habits. Now, he likes sports activities such as 58 basketb

29、all and soccer. He plays computer games 59 . After dinner, he often takes 60 walk with his parents. Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better. Now he also has more friends.51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _ 56. _ 57. _ 58. _59. _ 60. _八、任务型阅读（每小题2分, 共10分）阅读短文, 然后根据短文内容补全文后表格中所缺失的信息, 每空不超过三

30、个词。Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a healthy diet（饮食）can help them to feel better. It isnt really hard to get started.Have breakfast. When there isnt enough time to sit down and enjoy your breakfast, just have a piece of bread and

31、 some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room.Choose fast food wisely（聪明地）.Choose pizza with less cheese. Dont eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is a lot of fat in them.Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks such as fresh fruit.Eat food that has rich

32、 calcium（钙）in it. Young people need calcium to grow. If you dont like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt（酸奶）and cheese in your diet.Drink lots of water. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise regularly, you need to drink more water.Remember, food is import

33、ant for the body. Enjoy it.How to Have a Healthy DietHave breakfast.Have a piece of bread and some 61 when you re busy.Keep some of these things in your room.How to Have a Healthy DietChoose fast food wisely.Choose pizza with 62 cheese.Dont eat French fries or fried chicken too much.Keep healthy sna

34、cks on hand.Choose snacks such as 63 .Eat food that has 64 calcium in it.Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.Drink lots of water.Drink at least eight glasses of water a day.Drink more water after 65 exercise.61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _九、书面表达。（15分）根据下面某学校八年级一班的活动调查表, 用英语写一篇短文。Class

35、1, Grade 8: ActivitiesActivitiesEvery DayTwice a WeekFour Times a WeekWatch TV60%20%20%Have Sports10%20%70%Do Homework100%0%0%(All the students = 100%; Most students = 51% 99%; Some students= 1 % 50%; No students= 0%)要求: 1.文中应包含表格提供的所有要点, 可适当发挥, 使行文流畅; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 3.词数: 60左右（文章开头已给出, 不计人总词数）Her

36、e are the results of the student activity survey in Class 1, Grade 8. _参考答案: 一、1. B 2. A3. C4.5. B 6. B7. B8. D9. C10. C二、11. D12. B13. A14. B15. C16. C17. A18. B19. A20. D三、21. B22. C23. C24. A25. C26. B27. B28. D29. C30. A四、A）31. result 32. together 33. percent 34. hardly 35. writer B）36. once 37.

37、 twice 38. exercises 39. healthy 40. to use: 五、41. stay up late 42. such as 43. at least 44. percent; are 45. month; asked; about; activities 六、46. F47. A48. D49. G50. C七、51. to fromto.52. hardly53. Although54. once55. result56 .him57. mind 58. playing 59. less 60. a take a walk52. 八、61. juice62. le

38、ss 63. fresh fruit64. rich65. regular九、One possible version: Here are the results of the student activity survey in Class 1, Grade 8. Most students watch TV every day. Some students watch TV twice a week. Some students watch TV four times a week. Some students have sports every day. Some students have sports twice a week. Most students have sports four times a week. All the students do homework every day. No students do homework twice or four times a week. 14 / 14（北京）股份有限公司